英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练Word文档下载推荐.docx
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C.
Visitingeachotheroften
D.
Thinkingofyourfriendsfirst
(2)FromParagraph(段落)4,wecanfind_________kindsofgiftsfromtheheart.
two
three
four
five
(3)Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat
.
Writingletterstoeachothercanmakeyoulaugh.
Thinkingofyourfriendsfirstcanmakeyougrowclosertoeachother.
Takingphotosforyourfriendisthebestgiftfromtheheart.
Sendingyourfriendspecialgiftscanmakeher/himfeelspecial.
(4)Thewriterwrotethisarticletotellushowto___________.
makefriends
findgoodgifts
createourownfunways
keepfriendship
【答案】
(1)B
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】大意:
本文主要介绍了一些保持友谊的方式。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第二段youcouldbuythesamemagazine你们可以买一样的杂志,可知讨论同本杂志上的内容可以让双方有同样的兴趣。
故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据Takephotosofawholedayorweekendtogether.Writeashortstoryaboutyourtimeyouenjoyed.Savethemovietickets,restaurantstubs(票根)orspecialgiftsyoufindeveryplaceyoutravel.可知,有照片、故事和票根等三种用心的礼物。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第三段Youputyourfriendfirst,sheorhefeelsspecial,andyoubothgrowclosertoeachother.首先想着朋友,可以让两个人变的更亲近。
(4)主旨大意题。
根据第一句
Friendsareimportantinourlives,buthowtokeepourfriendshipismoreimportant.可知,作者写这些建议是想教我们如何保持友谊。
故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先快速浏览、分析问题,抓住关键词;
其次带着问题通读全文,了解文章大意,找到依据,确定答案;
最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
2.阅读理解
Oneday,mymothersaidshewantedtobuymesomenewclothes.Iwasveryhappyandsurprisedbecausemyfamilydidn'
thavemuchmoneyatthattime.Iboughtthreedressesapinkone,ablueoneandayellowandblueone.Ilikedthatyellowandbluedressbest,Ioftenplayedandstudiedwithmybestfriend,Sara,Iwashappytoshowhermythreenewbeautifuldresses.Shelovedthemandwashappyforme.Butatthesametimeshefeltsadbecauseshecouldonlygetnewclothesonherbirthday.SoIaskedhertopickoutoneofthethreedressesofmine.
Thenshepickedmyfavoriteonetheyellowandblueone!
Iwasnothappy.Youknow,Iwasonlyaseven-year-oldgirl.Shetrieditonandfeltveryhappy.Ididn'
twanthertofeelbad.SoItoldheritlookedgreatonher.WhenItoldmymotheraboutit,shesaid,"
Kelly,you'
reagoodgirl."
Isharedmydresswithmybestfriend,andshesharedherjoy(快乐)withme.That'
struefriendship(友谊),Andwearestillbestfriendsnow.
(1)Kellybought
newdresses.
five
four
(2)Kellylikedthe
dressbest.
pink
pinkandblue
blue
yellowandblue
(3)Kellyshowedherdressto
.
herbestfriend
herteacher
hersister
hercousin
(4)WhenSaraputonKelly'
sfavoritedress,
Kellyfelthappy
Sarawasveryhappy
Kellydidn'
twanttogiveittoher
Sarafounditwastoobig
(5)Fromthepassage,weknowthat
Kelly'
sfamilyhadmuchmoney
Sarawantedtobuyadress
SaraaskedKellyforadress
Kellywasquitekind
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者小时候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事。
(1)细节题。
根据Iboughtthreedresses可知Kelly买了3条裙子,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据
Ilikedthatyellowandbluedressbest可知作者最喜欢那件黄色和蓝色的连衣裙,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Ioftenplayedandstudiedwithmybestfriend我经常和我最好的朋友一起玩耍和学习Iwashappytoshowhermythreenewbeautifuldresses我很高兴给她看我的三件漂亮的新裙子,可知凯莉把她的裙子展示给她最好的朋友,故选A。
(4)细节题。
Shetrieditonandfeltveryhappy可知,当莎拉穿上凯莉最喜欢的裙子时她很开心,故选B。
(5)推理题。
根据本文讲述了作者小时候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事,可知凯利很善良,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
3.阅读理解
DoyouwanttowatchmoviecalledTheBear?
Pleaselearnmoreaboutitandexperiencesomeseriousfeelings.
Ittellsusastorybetweentwobears.Ayoungbabybearloseshismotherinaterribleaccident,andhehastolivebyhimself.Hemeetsalotofproblemsandlivesahardlife.
Anotherstrongbearisrunafterbythehunters.Theycan'
tcatchhimbutfinallyhurthim,sohecan'
tmoveeasily.Whenthebabybearmeetshim,hewantstobecomehisfriend.Atfirst,thestrongbeardoesn'
tlikehimbutfinallyheistouchedbytheyoungbear'
skindness.Sohehelpsthebabybearsolvemanyproblemslikehisfightingwithacougar(美洲狮).
Therearen'
tanytalkinganimals,butthemovieisfunnyforkidsofmostages.However,wewouldn'
tcallitachildren'
smovie.Fromtheexcitingmovieaboutthetwobears,acougarandthehunters,wecanknowthatthetruemeaningaboutlifeisthat"
Thegreatestskill(技能)isnottokillbuttoletlive"
.
(1)Theunderlinedword"
experience"
means"
"
inChinese.
体验
捕捉
询问
研究
(2)Whodoesthebabybearmakefriendswith?
Anotherbabybear.
Astrongbear.
Acougar.
Atiger.
(3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthemovie?
Funnybutserious.
Interestingandshort.
Excitingandscary.
Educationalbutboring.
(4)Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat
acougarloseshismother
thehuntersmayhurtthestrongbear'
sleg
alltheanimalsinthemoviecantalk
thegreatestskillinlifeistolettalk
(5)What'
sthebesttitleforthispassage?
Someanimalswithahardlife
AmoviecalledTheBear
Ababybearandacougar
Thetruemeaningaboutlife
【答案】
(1)A
(5)B
本文介绍一部将熊的电影,电影里有两只熊,其中一种小熊在一次意外中失去的它的妈妈,独自生活,在生活中遇到里许多问题而且过着很艰难的生活,另一种熊很身强力壮,但是有一次却被猎人弄伤了腿,虽然侥幸的跑脱了,小熊遇到了强壮的熊并想成为它的朋友,但是强壮的熊起初还不喜欢它,但是最后被小熊的善良感动里,并且帮助它解决了许多问题的故事。
(1)词义猜测题。
根据Pleaselearnmoreaboutitandexperiencesomeseriousfeelings.可知,请了解更多有关它的故事,体验一些严肃的感情。
推出experience的意思为体验,故选A。
根据Whenthebabybearmeetshim,hewantstobecomehisfriend.可知,小熊想和强壮熊成朋友,故选B。
(3)推断题。
根据Pleaselearnmoreaboutitandexperiencesomeseriousfeelings.butthemovieisfunnyforkidsofmostages可知,作者认为这部电影应该是严肃但是却很有趣,故选A。
根据Theycan'
tcatchhimbutfinallyhurthim,可知,小熊受伤了,可能猎人伤了小熊的腿,故选B。
(5)主旨题。
电影讲述一般有关两只熊的电影,故选B。
细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题需要从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;
词句猜测题需要联系上下文,推出词句的意思;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.阅读理解
ItisOct.24.Youpickupabottleofmilk.Yousee"
BestBeforeOct.23"
onit.Whatdoyoudowithit?
Mostpeoplejustthrowitaway.It'
sabigwaste.
TheUnitedNationssaysthatoveronethirdoffoodgoestothetrash.But795millionpeopleonEarthdon'
thaveenoughtoeat.Tochangethis,peoplehavecomeupwithgreatideas.Afterall,thebestplaceforfoodisourstomachs,notthetrash.
Sharingfood
Peoplesay,"
There'
snosuchthingasafree,lunch."
Buttheyarewrong.Recently,"
sharefridges"
havecometocitieslikeShanghaiandQuanzhou,Quickmeals,milk,cookiesandcakesarestayinginthefridges.Itisjustlikeyourfridgeathome.Thefoodcomesfromfamiliesandshopsnearby.Anditisfreeforeverypasserbytoenjoy!
Thisgreatideacomesfromthepopular"
foodbank"
practice.
Wekeepourextramoneyinabank.In1967,somepeopleintheUSwantedtodothesamewithfood.Theythensetuptheworld'
sfreefoodbank.
Inmanypeople'
seyes,expired(过期的)foodbecomesjunk.ButacompanyfromtheUKthinksdifferently.Thereisa"
BestBeforeDate"
onthefoodbag.Beforethatdate,thequality(质量)isthebest.Butafterthatdate,thefoodcanbestillOKtoeat.
So,theRealJunkFoodProject,aBritishcompany,getssuchfoodfromsupermarketsandputsitincafesagain.Theydon'
tgivethefoodaprice.Youcangivewhatevermoneyyoulike.Ifyoudon'
twanttospendmoney,youcanhelpworkthere.
(1)hewriterthinksit'
swrongtosay"
snosuchthingasafreelunch,because
thesayingisnottrueatall
thefoodin"
isfree
mostfoodgoestothetrash
thefoodforlunchisfreeev