对丘吉尔的英文评价Word文档格式.docx
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churchillwinston,britishprimeminister,politician,speakerandwriter.churchill,theprimeministerin1940-1945and1951-1955,wasconsideredoneofthemostimportantpoliticalleadersintwentiethcentury,leadingtheuKtowinthesecondworldwar.
Innovember30,1874,churchillwasborninoxfordcounty,thetownofwoodstockbritishblenheimpalace.whenhewasyoung,hewasverypoor,althoughhisfathersenthimtothebestschool.Aftergraduationheenteredthearmy,frombeingawarcorrespondentgraduallybegantoenterpolitics.october1900,representingthebritishconservativepartycandidatechurchillsuccessfullyelectedmembers,fromthebeginningof61yearsofpoliticalcareer.ThesundayTimessaid:
"
Today,winstonchurchillisnotonlythespiritoftheunitedKingdom,butalsoourstrongleadership.notonlythebritish,thewholeofthefreeworldtohimverytrust."
Itisalsoworthnotingthat,churchillisawell-knownanticommuniststubborncharacters.butatthecrucialmomentofthesecondworldwar,hewasagreatpoliticianwithgreatcourageandhighflexibility,andcompletedthegreathistoricalturningpointinthebritishpeople'
sfundamentalinterests,anddidnothesitatetotieupwiththesovietunion,sothattheantifascistforcesunderdifferentideologyformedaunitedfrontunderthespecifichistoricalconditions,thusensuringthefinalvictoryofthewar.
In1953,Thesecondworldwarbookintotheoccasion,churchillimmediatelybythenobelprizeinliterature,inordertohavea"
historicalwritingandbiographicalvalue"
inonefellswoopwontheworld'
shighesthonor.
对丘吉尔的评价篇二
Itwastheevidentwillofparliamentandthenationthatthisshouldbeconceivedonthebroadestpossiblebasisandthatitshouldincludeallparties.
Ihavealreadycompletedthemostimportantpartofthistask.Awarcabinethasbeenformedoffivemembers,representing,withtheLabor,oppositionandLiberals,theunityofthenation.
Itwasnecessarythatthisshouldbedoneinonesingledayonaccountoftheextremeurgencyandrigorofevents.otherkeypositionswerefilledyesterday.IamsubmittingafurtherlisttotheKingtonight.Ihopetocompletetheappointmentofprincipalministersduringtomorrow.
Theappointmentofotherministersusuallytakesalittlelonger.Itrustwhenparliamentmeetsagainthispartofmytaskwillbecompletedandthattheadministrationwillbecompleteinallrespects.
Iconsidereditinthepublicinteresttosuggesttothespeakerthatthehouseshouldbesummonedtoday.Attheendoftoday'
s
proceedings,theadjournmentofthehousewillbeproposeduntilmay2lwithprovisionforearliermeetingifneedbe.businessforthatwillbenotifiedtom.p.'
sattheearliestopportunity.
Inowinvitethehousebyaresolutiontorecorditsapprovalofthestepstakenanddeclareitsconfidenceinthenewgovernment.Theresolution
Thatthishousewelcomestheformationofagovernmentrepresentingtheunitedandinflexibleresolveofthenationtoprosecutethewarwithgermanytoavictoriousconclusion.
Toformanadministrationofthisscaleandcomplexityisaseriousundertakinginitself.butweareinthepreliminaryphaseofoneofthegreatestbattlesinhistory.weareinactionatanyother
points-innorwayandinholland-andwehavetobepreparedinthemediterranean.Theairbattleiscontinuing,andmanypreparationshavetobemadehereathome.
InthiscrisisIthinkImaybepardonedifIdonotaddressthehouseatanylengthtoday,andIhopethatanyofmyfriendsand
colleaguesorformercolleagueswhoareaffectedbythepoliticalreconstructionwillmakeallallowancesforanylackofceremonywithwhichithasbeennecessarytoact.
IsaytothehouseasIsaidtoministerswhohavejoinedthis
government,Ihavenothingtoofferbutblood,toil,tearsandsweat.
wehavebeforeusanordealofthemostgrievouskind.wehavebeforeusmany,manymonthsofstruggleandsuffering.
Youask,whatisourpolicyIsayitistowagewarbyland,seaandair.warwithallourmightandwithallthestrengthgodhasgivenus,andtowagewaragainstamonstroustyrannyneversurpassedinthedarkandlamentablecatalogueofhumancrime.Thatisourpolicy.
Youask,whatisouraimIcananswerinoneword,Itisvictory.Victoryatallcosts-victoryinspiteofallterrors-victory,howeverlongandhardtheroadmaybe,forwithoutvictorythereisnosurvival.
Letthatberealized.nosurvivalforthebritishempire,nosurvivalforallthatthebritishempirehasstoodfor,nosurvivalfortheurge,theimpulseoftheages,thatmankindshallmoveforwardtowardhisgoal.
Itakeupmytaskinbuoyancyandhope.Ifeelsurethatourcausewillnotbesufferedtofailamongmen.
Ifeelentitledatthisjuncture,atthistime,toclaimtheaidofallandtosay,comethen,letusgoforwardtogetherwithourunitedstrength.
对丘吉尔的评价篇三
Thename"
westminster"
issomehowfamiliartome.Iseemtohaveheardofitbefore.Indeed,itwasatwestminsterthatIreceivedaverylargepartofmyeducationinpolitics,dialectic,rhetoric,andoneortwootherthings.Infactwehavebothbeeneducatedatthesame,orsimilar,or,atanyrate,kindredestablishments.Itisalsoanhonour,perhapsalmostunique,foraprivatevisitortobeintroducedtoanacademicaudiencebythepresidentoftheunitedstates.Amidhisheavyburdens,duties,andresponsibilities-unsoughtbutnotrecoiledfrom-thepresidenthastravelledathousandmilestodignifyandmagnifyourmeetinghereto-dayandtogivemeanopportunityofaddressingthiskindrednation,aswellasmyowncountrymenacrosstheocean,andperhapssomeothercountriestoo.Thepresidenthastoldyouthatitishiswish,asIamsureitisyours,thatIshouldhavefulllibertytogivemytrueandfaithfulcounselintheseanxiousandbafflingtimes.Ishallcertainlyavailmyselfofthisfreedom,andfeelthemorerighttodosobecauseanyprivateambitionsImayhavecherishedinmyyoungerdayshavebeensatisfiedbeyondmywildestdreams.Letme,however,makeitclearthatIhavenoofficialmissionorstatusofanykind,andthatIspeakonlyformyself.Thereisnothingherebutwhatyousee.
Icanthereforeallowmymind,withtheexperienceofalifetime,toplayovertheproblemswhichbesetusonthemorrowofourabsolutevictoryinarms,andtotrytomakesurewithwhatstrengthIhavethatwhathasbeengainedwithsomuchsacrificeandsufferingshallbepreservedforthefuturegloryandsafetyofmankind.
Theunitedstatesstandsatthistimeatthepinnacleofworldpower.ItisasolemnmomentfortheAmericanDemocracy.Forwithprimacyinpowerisalsojoinedanawe-inspiringaccountabilitytothefuture.Ifyoulookaroundyou,youmustfeelnotonlythesenseofdutydonebutalsoyoumustfeelanxietylestyoufallbelowthelevelofachievement.opportunityisherenow,clearandshiningforbothourcountries.Torejectitorignoreitorfritteritawaywillbringuponusallthelongreproachesoftheafter-time.Itisnecessarythatconstancyofmind,persistencyofpurpose,andthegrandsimplicityofdecisionshallguideandruletheconductoftheenglish-speakingpeoplesinpeaceastheydidinwar.wemust,andIbelieveweshall,proveourselvesequaltothissevererequirement.whenAmericanmilitarymenapproachsomeserioussituationtheyarewonttowriteattheheadoftheirdirectivethewords"
over-allstrategicconcept."
Thereiswisdominthis,asitleadstoclarityofthought.whatthenistheover-allstrategicconceptwhichweshouldinscribetoday?
Itisnothinglessthanthesafetyandwelfare,thefreedomandprogress,ofallthehomesandfamiliesofallthemenandwomeninallthelands.AndhereIspeakparticularlyofthemyriadcottageorapartmenthomeswherethewage-earnerstrivesamidtheaccidentsanddifficultiesoflifetoguardhiswifeandchildrenfromprivationandbringthefamilyupinthefearoftheLord,oruponethicalconceptionswhichoftenplaytheirpotentpart.
Togivesecuritytothesecountlesshomes,theymustbeshieldedfromthetwogiantmarauders,warandtyranny.weallknowthefrightfuldisturbancesinwhichtheordinaryfamilyisplungedwhenthecurseofwarswoopsdownuponthebread-winnerandthoseforwhomheworksandcontrives.Theawfulruinofeurope,withallitsvanishedglories,andoflargepartsofAsiaglaresusintheeyes.whenthedesignsofwickedmenortheaggressiveurgeofmightystatesdissolveoverlargeareastheframeofcivilisedsociety,humblefolkareconfrontedwithdifficultieswithwhichtheycannotcope.Forthemallisdistorted,allisbroken,evengroundtopulp.whenIstandherethisquietafternoonIshuddertovisualisewhatisactuallyhappeningtomillionsnowandwhatisgoingtohappeninthisperiodwhenfaminestalkstheearth.nonecancomputewhathasbeencalled"
theunestimatedsumofhumanpain."
oursupremetaskanddutyistoguardthehomesofthecommonpeoplefromthehorrorsandmiseriesofanotherwar.weareallagreedonthat.
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