初中英语 牛津上海版九年级下上Unit3知识点及语法点文档格式.docx
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1
10.
in
opinion
在某人看来
11.
make
a
complaint
投诉complain
（to
somebody）
about
something
向某人投诉
某事
12.
wrong
with
有问题；
有毛病
I
词形转换：
A
careless
driver
and
the
terrible
weather
were
for
man’s
________.
（die）
Ben
promisedto
keep
secret
his
sister,
Kitty.
（faithful）
The
old
woman
feels
______because
only
few
young
people
would
like
to
learn
paper
cutting.
（happy）
With
development
of
China,
Chinese
has
become
an
international
language
is
________
used
all
over
world.（wide）
5.The
____________
camp
site
not
been
decided
yet.
（locate）
Susan
is__________
sorry
what
she
done.
（terrible）
Mr.
Smith
good
teacher
he
does
work
with_________
.
（please）
world
becomes
more
______
than
before
.（
change
）
If
you
don'
t
products,
feel
free
ato
manager.
（complain）
doctor
made
patient’s
relatives
mistake
the
operation.（apologize）
II.句型转换
（
You
should
memorize
your
password
密码）.
It’s
very
important.
（两句合并为一
句）（闸北区）
important
_________
password.
Stefan
usually
spends
nearly
one
month
travelling
around
every
year.
（保持句意基本不变）
It
_______
travel
world
2
Work
harder,
or
you'
ll
succeed
new
job.
（保持句意基本不变）
（杨浦）
job.
Zhang
our
but
also
friend.
（保持原句意思基本不变）
长宁区
09
friend
______.
Mrs.
Green
moved
most
flower
pots
into
house
last
night.
（
改为被动语
态）（普陀）
Most
__________
by
Green
night.
KEYS：
词
性
转
换
：
faithfullyunhappywidelylocation
terriblypleasure
changeablecomplaintapology
句型转换：
For
totakestounless
youas
wellwere
moved
重要知识点
complain
v.抱怨
投诉n.
complaint可数还是不可数？
（答：
可数）
向某人抱怨某事的两种表达法：
（1）complain
sb
sth
（2）make
sth
练习
Ifyou
tlike
theproducts,
some______tothe
manager.（complain）
complaints
care
v/n
for照顾
喜欢care
about关心
在意
take
照顾with
great
care细心地
careful---副词
carefully对…小心
careful
with
careless—名词
carelessness
1.All
suggestions
will
discussedbefore
we
come
decision.
（careful）
3
2.Be________
while
getting
off
train.
ground
wet.
（carefully）
3.Please
precious
glass
there
care.
want
it
be
broken.
A）aB）
anC）
D）/
carefully，
careful,/
3.apologize
道歉n.
apology
“因为某事向某人道歉”两种表达法：
（1）apologize
sth
（2）
apology
1.Sorry
waiting
such
long
time.
must
say
delay.
（保持
句意基本不变）
Sorry
must________
delay.
apologize
4.die
v.过去式
died过去分词
died
现在分词
短语：
死于
of
词性转换：
名词
death形容词
dying“将要死亡的”
dead“已经死的”
deadly“致命
的”
fish
out
water,
_______________.
A.
dieB.
diesC.
dyingD.
died
2.Keeping
pet
dogs
can
help
learn
life
_____.（die）
Steve
Jobs’made
fans
Apple
from
sad.
B，
death，
death
5.review
评论
复习
review=go
over
4
1.Jack
often
reviews
lessons
after
finishes
homework.
Jack
homework.
goes
freeadj./adv.
不受束缚run
自由的n.
freedom免费的
短语for
空闲的
buy
this
big
TV
set,
get
camera
free.
A）
forB）onC）
D）
from
birds
cage
hope
____________（free）
A,
freedom
open
v.“打开”后必须接宾语，而且不可以和一段时间词连用反义词
close/shut
“开着的”表示状态，可以和一段时间词可用反义词
closed
PS：
closeadj.
亲密的
近的“和…离得很近”be
close
to
1.The
reading
room
neighbourhood
9
a.m.
p.m.
on
weekdays.
openB）
opensC）
openedD）
opening
2.Keep
window
are
in.
openB.
openingC.
opened
D.
open
A
8.省略
的宾补
五看：
seelook
atwatchnoticeobserve
两听
hearlisten
5
一感觉
feel
三使役（让）letmakehave
注意：
改成被动句
要还原
练习：
1.His
parents
don’t
let
him
________television
on
school
nights.
watchB.
watchC.
watchingD.
watches
2.Nowadays
see
fewer
fishermen___with
their
cormorants.
A．fishedB.
fishC.
fishingD.
fish
3.The
difficult
operation
doctorvery
tired.
（青浦）
feelB）
feelsC）
feltD）
feeling
4.When
Mary
saw
policeman
_____,
shouted
help.（虹口）
comingB.
comesC.
comingD.
come
5.When
Shirley
opened
window,
her
mother
her
neighbours
happily.（徐汇）
talking
B.
talking
C.
talked
talk
funny
joke
us
laugh.
（改成被动语态）
All
____________
joke.
DAAA，made
laugh
动名词做主语,注意不能用动词原形来做主语
Keeping
idea.
_____
dog
responsibility.
（own）
Owning
10.keep
保持饲养（raise）
Keep
sb/sth
doingKeep
adjKeep
doing
（sb）
sth
远离keep
touch
保持联系
6
1.House
prices
these
years.
government
expected
do
something
control
them.
risingB）
riseC）
riseD）
rose
Something
done
tothe
bird.
A）turn
offB）take
offC）put
offD）keep
off
you’d
better
have
exercise.
（health）
D
healthy
memory—n.
记忆动词
memorize
______________
various
telephone
numbers.（memory）
II．重要句型：
①“It’s
+
不定式”表示“某人（做某事）怎么样”。
这一句型中常用形容词
good,
kind,
nice,
polite,
clever,
foolish,
lazy,
careful,
careless,
right,
等来说明“人”怎么样。
kind
me.你帮助我太好了。
sb.
+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。
常用形
容词有
difficult,
easy,
hard,
dangerous,
safe,
useful,
pleasant,
interesting,
impossible
等来说明“事物”怎么样。
impossible
answer
question.
我们不可能回答这个问题。
①表示感情或情绪的形容词，如
glad,
pleased,
sorry,
sad,
thankful
等常接不定
式。
I’m
glad
you.见到你我很高兴。
_____________
go
so
because
likes
home.
（usual）
dangerous
children
play
ball
games
street.
forB.
toC.
at
7
unusual，for
课堂达标
9A
Unit
3
Exercise
（中）
I.
单项选择
changeone-hundred
dollar
bill.
theB.
aC.
anD.
/
Angela
flying
France
soon.
She
arriveParisthe
morning
October
8.
at;
inB.
in;
onC.
inD.
Few
thinksof
others
himself.
much
moreB.
littleC.
muchD.
less
A:
Did
football
match
night?
B:
Yes,
never
seen
exciting
before.
aB.
an
Hethirteen
yuan
English
story
books.
paidB.
spentC.
costD.
took
Don’t
worry.
There
stilltime
left.
fewB.
littleD.
few
7.you
join
us?
Why
notB.
don’tC.
What
doD.
Not
my
daughterto
New
York,
both
back
now.
goneB.
beenC.
goneD.
been
We
hear
Tomin
English.
singB.
singingC.
singsD.
sing
He
wonderscomputers.
what;
likeB.
how;
look
likeC.
are;
likeD.
how
do;
like
8
didn’t
think
Mathsimportant
that
time.
isB.
wasC.
areD.
were
Thebook
very.
interested;
interestingB.
interested
interesting;
interestedD.
interesting
13.
workers
recycle
newspaper
magazineswaste
them.
as
toB.
thatC.
don’tD.
14.
Tim
three
brothers.
One
Shanghai,two
Beijing.
otherB.
othersC.
otherD.
another
15.
Where?
Your
hands
dirty.
anything
room.
did
goC.
beenD.
are
going
16.
Wendymore
1,500
words
since
term.
memorizedB.
memorizesC.
memorizedD.
has
memorized
17.everybody
here,
let’s
begin
class
meeting.
ForB.
SoC.
SinceD.
While
18.
Tom
went
felt.
enough
wellB.
well
enoughC.
enoughD.
good
19.
Miss
Wang
said
scientistus
lecture
UFOs.
giveB.
was
givingC.
giveD.
given
20.
Could
tell
me?
when
palaces
Palace
Museum
changed
9
单选：
1-5BBDCA6-10BBBAA11-15BCDAC16-20DCBCD
复合句与简单句的转化：
①
------
age
…
②
so…that…-----
too…
to….
/
③
that…------
order
sth.
④
because…-----
of…
⑤
if
….-----
without
/with…
⑥
if…-----
祈使句+
简单句
⑦
宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式
⑧
afraid
surethat
+从句----
动词不定式
sorry
⑨
seems
seemed
sb….------
⑩
Sb.
hopes
hoped
….------
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