unit8大学英语综合教程答案Word文件下载.docx
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6)Itisreportedthatnomorethana[handful]ofU.S.companieshavebeensuccessfulintheJapanesemarket.
7)I'
vebeendoingthesummerjobfortwomonthsnow.Itwouldbea[luxury]tobeabletohaveadayoff.
8)Clarencerefusedtocommentonthestateofhismarriage,sayingitis"
a[private]matter."
9)William[wokeup]lateanddidn'
tgettoworkuntilteno'
clock.
10)Weagreedbeforewedidthedealthatwe'
dbothtakeanequal[slice]oftheprofit.
11)Whenyoulookatthestateofhiscarit'
sa[miracle]thathewasn'
tkilled!
12)AweekbeforetheSpringFestivalthetelephoneexchange[wasjammed]withpeoplewantingtobooktraintickets.
2.Rewriteeachsentencewiththewordorphraseinbrackets,keepingthesamemeaning.Thefirstparthasbeenwrittenforyou.
1)Theriseingaspriceswillprobablyhaveaseriouseffectonthecostofelectricity.(affect)
Thecostofelectricityislikely[tobeseriouslyaffectedbytheriseingasprices].
2)Icouldn'
tcarelesswhetheryoustayorleave.(indifference)
Whetheryoustayorleave[isamatteroftotalindifferencetome].
3)Thepersonnelmanagerofthecompanyexplainedveryclearlythattheyneededextrapeople.(drivehome)
Thepersonnelmanagerofthecompany[drovehomethepointthattheyneededextrapeople].
4)Theyfoundthemissingwillafteralonghunt.(searchfor)
Themissingwill[wasfoundaftertheysearchedforitforalongtime].
5)Therewasnowaterleftbythetimetheygottothecamp.(runoutof)
They[hadrunoutofwaterbythetimetheygottothecamp].
3.Completethefollowing,usingthewordsorphrasesinbrackets.Makeadditionsorchangeswherenecessary.
1)Withthehelpofabankloan,thecompanyemployedagroupofskilled[manual]workers.New[andcomplex]productsweredevelopedandputonthemarket.Asaresultthecompanysolved[itsfinancial]problems.(financial,complex,manual)
2)Philip[wasveryupset]tofinditsohardto[makealivingby]writinginthenewcountry.He[swore]thathewouldgiveuphiswritingcareerandtrysomeotherjob.Tohisdelight,he[wasmuchbetteroff/becamemuchbetteroff]whenheswitchedtoteaching,andevenhadadequatemoneyforanewcar.(swear,upset,betteroff,makealiving)
3)TheotherdaymyfriendJohnandIpaidavisittothemuseumoffineartsinourcity.Themuseumhadrecentlyacquireda[handful]oforiginalpaintingsbyanAmericanwomanartist.[Ignorantof]art,IturnedtoJohnandaskedhowherworksstruckhim.Johnrepliedthatforhim,her[paintingssummedup/workssummedup]therestlessspiritofAmerica.(ignorant,sumup,handful)
BOOK1-Unit8-LanguageFocus-WordswithMultipleMeanings
Nowwritesentencesofyourown,usingmakeandthegivenwords.
1.youngman,$5,hour,inhissummerjob
[Theyoungmanmade$5anhourinhissummerjob.]
2.what,you,changeyourmind
[Whatmadeyouchangeyourmind?
]
3.I'
msure,Jason,goodlawyer
[I'
msureJasonwillmakeagoodlawyer.]
4.vet,putsomething,downthedog'
sthroat,it,vomit(呕吐)
[Thevetputsomethingdownthedog'
sthroattomakeitvomit.]
5.story,interestingreading
[Thestorymakesinterestingreading.]
6.five,and,five,ten
[Fiveandfivemaketen.]
7.onfoot,they,can,only,about20miles,aday
[Onfoottheycanonlymakeabout20milesaday.]
8.Idon'
tthink,she,ever,really,it,tothetop
[Idon'
tthinkshe'
lleverreallymakeittothetop.]
BOOK1-Unit8-LanguageFocus-WordFamily
1.Studythefollowingwords.Thenusethemcorrectlyinthesentencesbelow.
1)Thesedrugsareeffectiveinthe[developing]stagesofthedisease.
2)Aschildren[develop],someofthemostimportantthingstheylearnhavetodowiththeirsenseofself.
3)Thecountygovernmenthastakenvariousmeasurestoencouragelocaleconomic[development].
4)Atschoolwe'
retryingtoteachyoungpeopleto[develop]asenseofresponsibility.
5)Alotremainstobedonetonarrowthewidegapbetweenthe[developing]and[developed]countriesacrosstheworld.
BOOK1-Unit8-LanguageFocus-ComprehensiveExercises
1.CompletethefollowingpassagewithwordschosenfromtheWordsandPhrasestoDrillbox.Changetheformwherenecessary.
Historyprovidesmanyexamplesofthedeclineofgreatnations.Thecausesare[complex]
(1),butonereasonmaysimplybethatwealthyparentstendtoproduce[idle]
(2)children.Neverhavinghadtostruggleto[makealivingby](3)hardwork,theyrelyonthewealth[accumulated](4)bytheirparentsandgrandparentstoprovidethemwithaneasylife.
SomeAmericansfearthatthisproblemmay[affect](5)thefutureoftheirowncountry.Anadvancedeconomyneedseducatedworkersifitisto[function](6)properly,yetmanyyoungAmericansarecontenttoallowtheirintellectual[faculties](7)toremainidleandseemunconcernedbyhow[ignorant](8)theyare.However,iftheyaretoholdtheirplaceintheworld,theywillhavetobeabletocompete.Todosotheywillhaveto[wakeup](9)totheneedforhardwork,education,savinganddiscipline.
2.Readthepassagecarefullyuntilyouhavegotitsmainidea,andthenselectoneappropriatewordforeachgapfromthebox.
DearMomandDad,
EverythingisOK,well,almosteverything—yousee,Ihaveaterribleheadacheabouteveryhalfhour.I'
vebeenhavingthisheadacheeversinceIjumpedfrommy[dormitory]
(1)duringthefire.Afine-lookingyoungmanwas[passing]
(2)bymywindowwhenhesawtheflames[leaping](3)fromthewindow.Hewaskindenoughtocallthefire[department](4)andambulance.Sincemyfurniturewas[burned](5)upandmyroom[destroyed](6),Ihavebeenstayingatthisyoungman'
sapartment.Ithought[seriously](7)aboutmarryinghimbutIknowhowyoufeelaboutmixed[marriages](8).
MomandDad—noneoftheabovehappenedtome.Idon'
thaveaheadache.TherewasnotafireinthedormandIdidn'
tmeetayoungmanwithwhomI'
mliving.
I'
mwritingthislettertotellyouthatI'
vejustreceivedmy[report](9)card.IhavethreeD'
sandtwoF'
s.Ijustthought,ifIputthisinadifferent[perspective](10),itwouldsoundbetter!
YourLovingDaughter
witheachotherforhighmarks.Thestorygoes/It'
slikethis:
Theman,LiWeibyname,wastooidletolearnanythingwhenyoung.Withlittleeducation,withnousefulskills,hecouldhardlyearnanadequatelivingwage.Hislifeexperiencesdrovehometohimthepointthathehadtoacquireknowledgebeforehewasabletoaccumulatewealth.SoLiWeisworethathewouldgotoschoolwithhisson,determinedtolearn.]