最新北京市高考英语试题及答案解析Word格式.docx

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最新北京市高考英语试题及答案解析Word格式.docx

 

D.hadworked

25.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,_________helpsthemkeepfit. 

A.which 

B.who 

Cas 

D.that

26.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether_________ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes. 

A.share 

 

B.toshare 

C.havingshared 

D.shared

27.China'

shigh-speedrailways__from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears. 

A.aregrowing 

B.havegrown 

C.willgrow 

D.hadgrown

28.Inanyunsafesituation,simply_________thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed. 

A.pressB.topressC.pressingD.pressed

29.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho_________inthemountainsfortwodays. 

A.aretrapping 

B.havebeentrapped 

C.weretrapping 

D.hadbeentrapped

30.Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively. 

A.used 

B.touse 

C.using 

D.use

31.Withouthissupport,wewouldn'

tbe_________wearenow. 

A.how 

B.when 

C.where 

D.why

32.Intoday'

sinformationage,thelossofdata_________causeseriousproblemsforacompany. 

A.needB.shouldC.canD.must

33.Theymighthavefoundabetterhotelifthey_________afewmorekilometers. 

A.drove 

B.woulddrive 

C.weretodrive 

D.haddriven

34.—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee'

soffice.

—Goodmorning.I'

dliketomakeanappointment_________nextWednesdayafternoon. 

A.for 

B.on 

C.in 

D.at

35.Thisis_________myfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest. 

B.which 

C.that 

D.what

二、完形填空

TheHomelessHero

Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£

400incashwouldbeasource(来源)oftemptation(诱惑).Butthe 

36 

wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith 

37 

moreremarkable.

Afterspottinga 

38 

onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe 

39 

toreturn.

Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he 

40 

insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact(联系)thedriver,onlyto 

41 

itcontained£

400innotes,withanother£

50insparechangebesideit.

Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter 

42 

anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar'

sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar—whichwasitselfworth£

35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere 

43 

tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas 

44 

.

ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis 

45 

Mr.Andersonsaid:

"Icouldn'

tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight 

46 

hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand 

47 

hedidn'

ttakethewalletforhimself;

hethoughtaboutothers 

48 

.It'

sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare 

49 

guysoutthere."

Mr.Smith'

sact 

50 

muchofthepublic'

sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson 

51 

abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.

NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto52 

moneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived£8,000."Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown 

53 

himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;

he'

shadjob 

54 

andallsorts,"Mr.Andersoncommented.

ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing 

55 

.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother. 

36.A.hope 

B.aim 

C.urgeD.effort

37.A.still 

B.even 

C.ever 

D.once

38.A.wallet 

B.bag 

C.box 

D.parcel

39.A.partner 

B.colleague 

C.owner 

D.policeman

40.A.turned 

B.hid 

C.stepped 

D.reached

41.A.discover 

B.collect 

C.check 

D.believe

42.A.taking 

B.leaving 

C.reading 

D.writing

43.A.satisfied 

B.excited 

C.amused 

D.shocked

44.A.safe 

B.missing 

C.found 

D.seen

45.A.service 

B.support 

C.kindness 

D.encouragement

46.A.when 

B.if 

C.where 

D.because

47.A.rather 

B.yetC.already 

D.just

48.A.tooB.though 

C.again 

D.instead

49.A.honest 

B.polite 

C.rich 

D.generous

50.A.gave 

B.paid 

C.cast 

D.drew

51.A.learned 

B.posted 

C.cared 

D.heard

52.A.borrow 

B.raise 

C.save 

D.earn

53.A.of 

B.at 

C.for 

D.in

54.A.details 

B.changes 

C.offers 

D.applications

55.A.lesson 

B.adventure 

C.chance 

D.challenge

三、阅读理解

A

MyFirstMarathon(马拉松)

Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.

Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'

tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic".

TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!

Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'

tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.

Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!

Atmile3,Ipassedasign:

"GOFORIT,RUNNERS!

Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.

Bymile21,Iwasstarving!

AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.

Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!

AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.

Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner". 

(56)Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____________. 

A.waswelltrained 

B.feltscared 

C.madeuphismindtorun 

D.losthope

(57)WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?

A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher. 

B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.

C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports. 

D.Toshareapreciousmemory.

(58)Howwastheauthor'

sfirstmarathon?

A.Hemadeit. 

B.Hequithalfway. 

C.Hegotthefirstprize. 

D.Hewalkedtotheend.

(59)Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport. 

B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.

C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. 

D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

B

FindYourAdventureattheSpaceandAviation(航空)Center

Ifyou'

relookingforauniqueadventure,theSpaceandAviationCenter(SAC)istheplacetobe.TheCenteroffersprogramsdesignedtochallengeandinspirewithhands-ontasksandlotsoffun.

Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.Theycometocamp,wantingtoknowwhatitisliketobeanastronautorapilot,andtheyleavewithreal-worldapplicationsforwhatthey'

restudyingintheclassroom.

Forthetrainees,theprogramsalsoofferagreatwaytoearnmeritbadges(荣誉徽章).AtSpaceCamp,traineescanearntheirSpaceExplorationbadgeastheybuildandfiremodelrockets,learnaboutspacetasksandtrysimulated(模拟)flyingtospacewiththecrewfromallovertheworld.TheAviationChallengeprogramgivestraineesthechancetoearntheirAviationbadge.Theylearntheprinciplesofflightandtesttheiroperatingskillsinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofavarietyofflightsimulators.Traineesalsoget

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