全国大学生英语竞赛D类试题含答案.docx
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全国大学生英语竞赛D类试题含答案
2022年全国大学生英语竞赛样题(D类)
2022NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents
(TypeD-Sample)
(Total:
150marksTime:
120minutes)
PartIListeningComprehension (30marks)
SectionA (5marks)
Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,onequestionwillbeasked,andyouhavefifteensecondstoreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.A.Turnonhiscomputer.
B.GoforawalkwithAnnie.
C.Holdawelcomeparty.
D.Goshoppingforthebarbecue.
2.A.Herparentspersuadedhertodoit.
B.Shehaddifficultystudyinglanguages.
C.Acomputercompanywillemployheraftergraduation.
D.Shethinksshewillfindajobeasilywithcomputerskills.
3.A.Hewantedtotryalongbook.
B.Itwasabest-sellerofthetime.
C.Hereaditforwritingatermpaper.
D.Someonerecommendedhimtodoit.
4.A.AtJohn’soffice.
B.AtHiltonHotel.
C.Intheofficebuilding.
D.AtGoldenDuckRestaurant.
5.A.WalkupParliamentHill.
B.VisittheBritishMuseum.
C.Knowthehistoryoftheplacesyouvisit.
D.VisitallthevillagesinLondon.
SectionB (10marks)
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeaone-minutepause.
ConversationOne
Listentotheconversation.ThenreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CorD,anddecidewhichisthebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
6.WhatisJohn’sjob?
A.He’sahost.
B.He’sacareersadvisor.
C.He’sateacher.
D.He’sajournalist.
7.HowdoprospectiveemployersscanCVs?
A.Getaquickoverview.
B.Getadetailedbiography.
C.Getadetailedworkexperience.
D.Getsomepersonalinformation.
8.WhatmayaCVstartwithaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Personaldetails.
B.Educationalbackground.
C.Qualifications.
D.Workexperience.
9.WhatdoesJohnrecommendthatschool-leaversdoasforworkexperience?
A.Leaveitblank.
B.Mentionweekendjobs.
C.Makeupanemploymenthistory.
D.Writeasmuchaspossible.
10.Howshouldyouintroduceyourleisureinterests?
A.Makingalistofinterests.
B.Givingadefinitionofinterests.
C.Givingsomedetailsaboutinterests.
D.Listingthecertificatesininterestcompetitions.
ConversationTwo
Listentotheconversationandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithonewordaccordingtowhatyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.
11.Thewoman’scompanyhasbeenholdingtoomanytrainingsessions ( ).
12.Thewoman’scompanyprovidestrainingopportunitiesforemployeesandencourages( )learning.
13.Thewomanisn’twillingto( )intrainingafterabusydayandduringtheweekend.
14.Chandlerthinksthatonecanmaintainkeen( )powerandexpandintellectualcapacitybykeepinglearningdaily.
15.Thewomanmightmakethe( )thatthetrainingbeheldduringtheworkingday.
SectionC (5marks)
Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortnewsitems.Eachitemwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachitem,therewillbeafifteen-secondpause.Duringthepause,readthequestionandthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
16.Whathastheresearchfound?
A.Catsusuallylikeownerswithlightpersonalitytraits.
B.Peopleliketoplaywiththeircatsinfrontofamirror.
C.Peoplewithdarkpersonalitytraitsshouldnotkeepcats.
D.People’sbehaviourandmoodhaveaneffectontheircats.
17.Whatcausesinsectpopulationstodecreaseaccordingtothenewsitem?
A.Humans’activities.
B.Naturaldisasters.
C.Warmerclimate.
D.Naturalselection.
18.Whatisfoundtobegoodforhealthintherecentstudy?
A.Practicingyogafromtimetotime.
B.Joggingforhalfanhoureveryday.
C.Doingshortburstsofintenseexercise.
D.Raisingone’slegswhensittinginachair.
19.Whatdowelearnfromthereportaboutthehappinesslevelsofvariouscountries?
A.TheNetherlandsisonthetoptenlist.
B.Nocountrystudiedisfromcorruption.
C.Peopleareenjoyingmuchlongerlifeexpectancy.
D.Norwaywasthesecondhappiestcountrylastyear.
20.HowdidpsychologistAndrewGallupstarthisresearchonyawning?
A.BywatchingYouTubevideosformanyhours.
B.Byforcinghimselftoyawnforalongtime.
C.Byobservingstudentswhoyawninclass.
D.Bytalkingwithpeoplewhoyawnalot.
SectionD (10marks)
Inthissection,youwillheartwoshortpassages.Thepassageswillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachpassage,therewillbeaone-minutepause.
Dictation
Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththeexactwordsorphrasesyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.
Jessewasastraight-Astudent—aresultofcountlesshoursspentstudyingduringcollege.Shegraduatedatthetopofherclassandbelievedshewouldhavenoproblemgettingajob.However,afterteninterviewsandnojoboffers,shewasstartingtowonderwhatwaswrong.“AtfirstIcouldn’tunderstandit,Imean,I’mintelligentandhard-working,whycouldn’tIgetajob?
”(21)( )having“academic”intelligence,Jessewasmissingtheintelligencethatmanyemployersarenowlookingfor,emotionalintelligence.
Emotionalintelligence(EI)istheabilitytounderstandyourownemotionsandtheemotionsofpeoplearoundyou.MoreandmorecompaniesuseEIassessmentteststorecruitnewstaff.TheyhavefoundthatpeoplewithhighEI(22)( )withtheircolleaguesandcanmanagethemselvesbetter.Thisbenefitsthecompany.
Jessethinksthatshespentsomuchofhercollegelifestudyingalonethathersocialskillsdidnotdevelopwell. (23)( )togetstraightAs,shehadnotplayedanyteamsportsorparticipatedinanyschoolgroups,bothofwhichwouldhavehelpeddevelopsocialskillsandEI.Shedidn’tknowhowtoworkwithothers,akeytosuccessinmostbusinesses.
AlthoughJessemightnothavehighEInow,psychologistsbelievethatshecanimproveit.Sheneedsto(24)( )peoplewhoare“natural”leaders,whoworkwellwithothersandaregreatmotivators.Sheshouldwatchwhattheysayandhowtheyactindifferentsituations,and(25)( )inherownlife.
Summary
Listentothepassageandcompletethetableusingnomorethanthreewordsforeachblankaccordingtowhatyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.
InformationaboutCultureShock
Firstwasintroduced(26)( );
Setsinafter(27)( )weeksofcomingtoanewplace;
Referstothe (28)( )discomfortapersonsufferswhencomingtoliveinaplacedifferentfromtheplaceoforigin;
Canhelppeopledevelopabetterunderstandingofthemselvesandstimulate(29)( );
Containsfivestages.Eachstageappears(30)( ).
PartIIVocabulary&Grammar (15marks)
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
31.China’seconomyisunlikelytocontinuetogrowata( )pacewithoutinnovationplayingabigpart,accordingtoascholaratoneofBritain’stoptechnologyandresearchinstitutes.
A.renewable
B.sustainable
C.predictable
D.responsible
32.TheLondonMuseum,( )isintheBarbican,tellsyouallaboutthehistoryofLondon.
A.it
B.that
C.which
D.there
33.Foodisoftenhighlyprocessedandcomesinpackages,( )littleofitsoriginsinthesoil.
A.whichrevealing
B.isrevealing
C.revealing
D.hasrevealed
34.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe( )thatshewaswrong.
A.realizes
B.hasrealized
C.hadrealized
D.wouldrealize
35.Inthispoem,thepoetcomparedhislover( )rosesinspring,bywhichheexpressedhisdeeploveforher.
A.as
B.with
C.to
D./
36.Wealthcannotbuyhappiness.Itcanmakelifemuchmorecomfortable,( ).
A.however
B.either
C.neither
D.yet
37.Aswedistanceourselvesfurtherfromthenaturalworld,weareincreasinglysurroundedbyand( ) ourowninventions.
A.busywith
B.strictin
C.curiousabout
D.dependenton
38.JimandSue( )eachotherattheNationalLibraryyesterdayandtheywerereallysurprisedtoseeeachotherlongaftergraduationfromcollege.
A.putupwith
B.bumpedinto
C.cameinto
D.lookedinto
39.TheAmericanDreamisthedreamofaland( )lifeshouldbebetterandricherandfullerforeveryone,withopportunityforeach ( )abilityorachievement.
A.bywhich;inspiteof
B.inwhich;accordingto
C.towhat;concerning
D.that;thanksto
40.BlackFridayisaninformalnamefortheday( )ThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,which( )asthebeginningofthecountry’sChristmasshoppingseasonsince1952.
A.following;wasregarded
B.following;hasbeenregarded
C.followed;hasbeenregarded
D.followed;wasregarded
41.Ithoughtitwouldtakeme30minutestogettothePalaceMuseum,butI( )whenItookawrongturnandittookalmostanhour.
A.killedtime
B.losttime
C.ranoutoftime
D.spentmytime
42.ResearchsaidthatyoungChinesepeopleare( )expandingthesharingeconomyandaremoreeagertospendmoneyonexperiences,( )possessions.
A.committedto;ratherthan
B.willingto;aswellas
C.curiousabout;inspiteof
D.satisfiedto;apartfrom
43.—Howareyougettingonwithyourtermpaper?
Doyou