新世纪英语专业综合教程(第二版)第4册Unit3.ppt
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ALIENATIONANDTHEINTERNETUnit3Unit3ALIENATIONANDTHEINTERNETUnit3Unit3Watchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.AccordingtoMark,whydidpeoplecometotheFacemashinastampede?
Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationItwasntbecausetheysawpicturesofhotgirls,butbecausetheysawpicturesofgirlstheyknew.Foronething,therewasnothingtohack.Peoplewouldprovidetheirownpictures,theirowninformation,andpeoplehadtheabilitytoinvite,ornotinvite,theirfriendstojoin.Inaddition,inaworldwheresocialstructurewaseverything,thatwasthething.2.AccordingtoEduardo,whatwassogreatabouttheidea?
Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement2AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationFromYouveGotMailMark:
Eduardo:
Mark:
Eduardo:
Mark:
PeoplecametotheFacemashinastampede,right?
Yeah.Butitwasntbecausetheysawpicturesofhotgirls.YoucangoanywhereontheInternetandseepicturesofhotgirls.Yeah.Thatsbecausetheysawpicturesofgirlstheyknew.PeoplewanttogoontheInternetandcheckouttheirfriends,sowhynotbuildawebsitethatoffersthat?
Friends,pictures,profiles,whateveryoucanvisit,browsearound.Maybeitssomeoneyoujustmetataparty.ButImnottalkingaboutadatingsite.ImtalkingVideoScript1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationVideoScript1Eduardo:
Mark:
Eduardo:
Eduardo:
Mark:
Mark:
abouttakingtheentiresocialexperienceofcollegeandputtingitonline.Icantfeelmylegs.Iknow.Imtotallypsychedaboutthis,too.But,Wardo?
Yeah?
(recalling):
“Itwouldbeexclusive.”Youwouldhavetoknowthepeopleonthesitetogetpastyourownpage,likegettingpunched.Now,thatsgood.Wardo,itslikeafinalclub,exceptwerethepresident.VideoScript1Eduardo:
(recalling):
ItoldhimIthoughtitsoundedgreat.Itwasagreatidea.Therewasnothingtohack.Peopleweregonnaprovidetheirownpictures,theirowninformation.Andpeoplehadtheabilitytoinvite,ornotinvite,theirfriendstojoin.See,inaworldwheresocialstructurewaseverything,thatwasthething.TheInternetisawonderfulsourcefromwhichwecanretrievevaluableinformation.Moreover,itfacilitatesourcommunicationwithpeoplefarawayfromusatacostsubstantiallylessthanthatoftraditionalmeansofcommunication.Also,itcanbeanimportantbuildingblocktochildrenslearningbecauseavastamountofinformationisonlyclicksaway.Thereisevidencesuggestingthatcomputeruseislinkedtoslightlybetteracademicperformance.Culturalinformation1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationProsandConsoftheInternetCulturalinformation2AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationHowever,thereissufficientevidenceindicatingthattheInternetcanexertaharmfulinfluenceonpeople.Forexample,itsaddictivepowerhasincreasedchildrenandyoungsterstimespentinfrontofthecomputerscreensattheexpenseofotherhealthierphysicalactivities,thusincreasingtheirchanceofgettingoverweightandshort-sighted.Inaddition,childrenhavelimitedabilityoftellingrightfromwrongandthereforearesubjecttothepotentialcontaminatinginfluenceoftheharmfulmaterialsontheInternet.GlobalReading-Mainidea1StructuralanalysisRhetoricalfeaturesIftheInternetallowsforthefreeexchangeofideas,ithelpstounifyus.Thenhowdoesitalienateuswhileunitingus?
Howdoesitfragmentsocietywhileglobalizingideas?
Thisistheissuethattheauthortacklesinthetext.Thispieceofargumentativewritingfallsintothreeparts.PartI(Paragraphs12):
Thewriterpresentshisthesisintheopeningpart:
theInternetmayberesponsibleforfurtheringthefragmentationofsocietybyalienatingitsindividualusers.GlobalReading-Mainidea1StructuralanalysisRhetoricalfeaturesPartII(Paragraphs36):
Theauthorsupportshispointwithevidenceandreasonsinthebodyofargumentation.PartIII(Paragraph7):
Thewriterreiterateshismainideaintheconclusionofthetext.GlobalReading-Mainidea1StructuralanalysisRhetoricalfeaturesThethesisstatementofthetextisinthesecondparagraph:
“.theInternetmayberesponsibleforfurtheringthefragmentationofsocietybyalienatingitsindividualusers.”Theconcludingstatementappearsatthebeginningofthelastparagraph:
“Allthisbeingsaid,IbelievethatthekeytorealizingthepotentialoftheInternetisinachievingbalanceinourlives.”Structuralanalysis1StructuralanalysisRhetoricalfeaturesTheseemingself-contradictionthattheInternetcanleadtoglobalizationontheonehandandcausethealienationoftheusersfromthepeoplearoundthemontheotherisreinforcedbytheuseofpairsofantonyms.Someexamples:
globalization/alienation;real/notreal;reality/virtualexistence;outsideplayingwithhisfriends/playhisgamesagainsthisfriendsinthecyberspacePractice:
Pleasefindmoreexamplesofantonymsinthetext.TheInternetprovidesanamazingf