高中英语真题Unit5 SectionⅢ1Word格式.docx
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be
built
next
year
parallel
highway.
3.This
green
unusual
high
plains
area
where
climate
very
dry.
4.
largest
world,
which
abundant
natural
resources.
5.I
have
decided
give
my
son
some
money
for
his
independence________
family.
6.I
spent
relaxing
morning
on
ship
while
watching
sunrise
sea.
7.Have
you
how
go
Beijing,________
train
or
plane?
8.Sometimes
stood
beach
and
watched
boats
traveling
lake.
9.Missing
school
watch
football
match
out
question.
10.Your
new
birdhouse
hang
unoccupied
few
weeks
before
birds
settle.
1.on 2.to/with 3.in 4.in/with 5.from 6.over 7.by 8.on 9.of 10.in
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The
boy
________(向他的老师道歉)
being
late
school.
2.________
________(日复一日),no
matter
what
weather
like,
he
walks
one
hour.
3.The
________(与……平行)
4.As
know,
________(在……方面丰富)
5.We
can'
t
weather;
it
________(不可能的)。
6.She
________(安顿下来)
foreign
had
happy
life
after
she
retired.
7.In
front
office
building
________(停着一辆警车).
8.The
country________
________(被西方人统治)before
liberated.
1.made
an
apology
teacher 2.Day
day
out
3.are
to 4.is
in 5.out
question 6.settled
in 7.stopped
police
car 8.was
governed
by
westerners
Ⅳ.完成填空
used
believe
American
Dream,
meant
job,
mortgage
(按揭),
credit
cards,
success.
wanted
worked
toward
everyone
else,
us
__1__
chasing
same
thing.
One
year,
through
series
unhappy
events,
fell
__2__.I
found
myself
homeless
alone.
truck
$56.I
__3__
countryside
could
rent
__4__possible
amount.
came
upon
shabby
house
four
miles
up
winding
mountain
road
__5__
Potomac
River
West
Virginia.It
was__6__,full
broken
glass
rubbish.
owner,
rented
it,
and__7__a
corner
camp
in.
The
locals
knew
nothing
me,__8__slowly,
started
teaching
me
the__9__of
neighbor.
They
dropped
off
blankets,candles,
tools,
began__10__around
chat.
teach
belief
__11__
Dream—not
individual
achievement
but
__12__.
What
believed
in,
those
things
thought
__13__for
civilized
life,
nonexistent
place.__14__on
mountain,
most
valuable
possessions
my__15__with
neighbors.
Four
years
later,
moved
back
into__16__.
saw
many
people
having
hard
time,__17__
their
jobs
homes.
managed
big
enough
to__18__a
handful
people.
There
house,
over
time
I'
ve
nine
come
move
other
places.
We'
d
__19__
if
hadn'
banded
together.
Dream
shared
one.
It'
s
not
much
can
get
myself;
it'
__20__
文章大意:
本文为记叙文,题材为个人经历,主要讲述了“我”对美国梦的不同理解。
1.A.separately B.equally
C.violently D.naturally
A 我们每个人都各自追求着同一个梦想。
separately各自地,分别地;
equally平等地;
violently猛烈地,激烈地;
naturally自然地。
2.A.off B.apart
C.over D.out
B 根据下文I
alone可知“我”做的那些事都失败了,故选B项。
fall
off减少;
apart破裂,崩溃;
over不运转;
out掉落。
3.A.crossed B.left
C.toured D.searched
D “我”在农村寻找一处“我”能租得起的房子。
cross横穿,越过;
leave离开;
tour周游,旅行;
search搜寻。
4.A.fullest B.largest
C.fairest D.cheapest
D 根据下文a
house的提示可知“我”想以最低的价格租房子,故选D项。
fullest最满的;
largest最大的;
fairest最公平的,最公正的;
cheapest最便宜的。
5.A.at B.through
C.over D.round
C 沿着蜿蜒的山路行四英里,跨过西弗吉尼亚的波托马克河,“我”找到了一处破旧的房子。
at在……地点,在……时刻;
through在中间穿过;
round在……周围。
6.A.occupied B.abandoned
C.emptied D.robbed
B 那是一处废弃的房子,里面到处是破碎的玻璃和垃圾。
occupy占领,占据;
abandon丢弃,放弃,遗弃,抛弃;
empty倒空;
rob抢劫。
7.A.turned B.approached
C.cleared D.cut
C 根据上文房子里到处是玻璃和垃圾,“我”如果要住进去,当然要先清除垃圾,故选C项。
turn转动,转身;
approach靠近;
clear清除;
cut砍,割。
8.A.but B.although
C.otherwise D.for
A 根据下文邻居们开始教“我”如何和邻居相处可知上下文构成转折关系,故选A项。
but但是;
although尽管;
otherwise否则;
for因为。
9.A.benefit B.lesson
C.nature D.art
D 当地人对“我”一无所知,但慢慢地,他们开始教给“我”作为邻居的艺术。
benefit益处;
lesson课业,教训;
nature自然,本质;
art艺术。
10.A.sticking B.looking
C.swinging D.turning
A 他们放下毯子、蜡烛和工具,然后开始待在附近闲聊。
stick
around待在附近,逗留;
look
around环顾,环视;
swing摇摆,摇荡,摆动;
turn
around转身。
11.A.wild B.real
C.different D.remote
C 根据下文not
achievement可知现在“我”对美国梦的理解和以前不一样了,故选C项。
wild野性的,野蛮的,荒野的;
real真的;
remote遥远的,偏僻的。
12.A.neighborliness B.happiness
C.friendliness D.kindness
A 根据上文美国梦不是个体的成就可推断应该是邻里之间的友善,故选A项。
neighborliness睦邻友好;
happiness幸福,快乐;
friendliness友好;
kindness善良。
13.A.unique B.expensive
C.rare D.necessary
D 我过去坚信的文明生活所必需的所有的东西在这里都不存在。
unique独特的,独一无二的;
expensive昂贵的;
rare稀少的,稀罕的;
necessary必要的,必需的。
14.A.Up B.Down
C.Deep D.Along
A 根据第二段中four
road可知答案。
15.A.cooperation B.relationships
C.satisfaction D.appointments
B 根据上文可知答案。
cooperation合作;
relationship关系;
satisfaction满意,满足;
appointment约会,委派,任命,约定。
16.A.reality B.society
C.town D.life
C 根据第二段内容可知,“我”当时沦落到去农村租便宜的房子,所以这里指四年后“我”又回到了镇上,故选C项。
reality现实,事实;
society社会;
life生活。
17.A.creating B.losing
C.quitting D.offering
B 根据上文having
time可判断很多人失去了他们的工作和房产,故选B项。
create创造;
lose丢失,失去;
quit放弃;
offer提供。
18.A.put
in B.turn
in
C.take
in D.get
C 根据下文可知“我”在自己的大房子里收容了很多人,故选C项。
put
in打断,插话;
in上交;
take
in收容,让……进入;
in进入,收获。
19.A.yards B.shelters
C.camps D.cottages
B 要不是过去“我们”团结合作共渡难关的话,“我们”现在都会在避难所了。
yard院子;
shelter避难所,躲避处;
camp营地;
cottage农舍,小屋。
20.A.when B.what
C.whether D.how
D 真正的美国梦不在于“我”为自己获得了多少东西,而更在于“我们”如何实现共同的目标。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
In
July
1914,
during
World
War
grandfather,
career
soldier
Belgian
army,
was
severely
wounded
left
arm
surgeons
couldn'
determine
should
cut
shoulder
elbow.
He
begged
doctors
arm,
when
woke
from
operation,
slowly
patted
side:
shoulder,
elbow,
hand.
His
saved
useless
hanging
side
rest
life.
During
II
grandfather
once
again
faced
invading
army
Hitler'
Nazi
troops
May
1940.
My
quickly
joined
underground,
resistance
movement
called
Dame
Blanche.
By
luck,
heard
Nazis
got
wind
activities
fled
Belgium,
escaped
Spain,
captured
placed
prison
then
part
exchange
program
England:
gasoline
Spain;
prisoners
war
England.
England
broadcast
encouraging
words
country,
helped
thousands
European
refugees
able
escape
England,
end
war,
significant
player
reconstruction
Europe
received
personal
awards
Gen.
Dwight
Eisenhower
British
Bernard
Law
Montgomery.
also
loved
flowers.
When
retired
full
general,
every
two
grandmother.
summer
weeding,
creating
garden
borders,
loosening
earth,
working
soil
good
right
Now
see
flowers
think
did
garden.
smile
help
preserve
freedom
world.
文章描写了爷爷在第一次世界大战和第二
次世界大战中一些典垢经历,以及退休后爷爷的生活。
1.What
purpose
author
passage?
A.To
tell
Nazi.
B.To
show
longed
freedom.
C.To
imply
caused
great
harm.
D.To
proud
.
B 主旨大意题。
文章最后一句话表明了爷爷是一位为了自由英勇斗争的战士。
因此选项B正确。
2.Grandfather
into
________.
A.because
illegally
B.because
Nazis
C.because
turned
against
country
D.because
sold
party
B 依据文章第二段中的“my
beard
camp”可知,爷爷听说纳粹在追捕他,便逃离比利时到了西班牙,在那里他被抓获,并被关押在一个战俘营里。
由此可知选项B正确。
3.Grandfather
given
because
A.he
B.he
set
useful
broadcasting
company
C.he
lot
Europe
D.he
lost
arms
war
C 细节理解题。
依据文章第二段中“he
Europe”可知,在欧洲重建的过程中,爷爷的作用是不可磨灭的。
因此选项C正确。
4.It
inferred
last
paragraph
A.his
has
settled
down
B.his
shows
love
life
C.his
prefers
gardening
anything
else
D.his
still
retiring
B 推理判断题。
依据文章尾段可知,作者眼中已经退休的大将、带有一只伤残胳膊的爷爷,是那么精心地侍弄园中的花草,由这件事可以看出爷爷是一个热爱生活的老人。
故选项B正确。
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
To
Filipino
middleclass
family,
Year
celebration
complete
without
12
kinds
roundshaped
fruits
dining
table
family
members
p