中考英语专项训练Word文档格式.docx
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④.以o结尾的两种情况：
A:
有生命+es.
例.tomato______________,
potato___________,
Negro_____________,hero________________,
（黑人英雄喜欢做西红柿，马铃薯）
Mymotherboughtalotof___________________（西红柿）yesterday.
B:
无生命+s.
例.
zoo,
bamboo,photo,radio,piano
Dannybroughtsomeofthe______________（照片）toschoolyesterday.
⑤.名词不规则的变化：
a.元音变化.
man---men,tooth—teeth
foot---feet
b.词尾变化.
child--children，ox--oxen
c.单复数同.
fish
sheep
deer
（鹿鱼绵羊，单复同形）
2.2**特殊用法：
1.以复数形式出现，谓语动词用复数。
Clothes,goods,papers,greens.
Thesegreens_____________（come）fromAmerican.
Theseclothes________（be）madeofcotton.
2.名词形式上是复数，意义上是单数，谓语用复数，常用some,
apairof来修饰。
Shoes,pants,glasses,trousers,shorts,gloves,scissors（天生派对词）
Myshoes________（look）beautiful.
Dannybought__________________（glove）yesterday.
3．名词以s结尾，但是不可数名词，做主语谓语动词用单数
News
maths
works
politics
physics
Thisnews________（sound）verygood.
Ourmaths________（be）veryinteresting.
4．集体名词是单数形式，作主语谓语动词用复数olice
people
cattle,
Therearemany__________（人）inthestreet.
Thepolice___________（be）allbusy.
5．多数集体名词，作为整体看做单数名词，强调集体中的个体，看做复数形式。
Army,class,group,family,
Myfamily_________（be）ahappyfamily.
Ourfamily___________（sit）aroundthetablewhenwehavedinner.
2.3.合成名词复合名词的复数形式变化形式
A.
有主体名词变主体名词:
daughter—in—law._________________
passer-by_____________
busdriver—busdrivers.
B.无主体名词在词尾加s
grow-up__________________
C.以man和woman开头的全部都变
mandoctor________________womanteacher___________________
D.以可数名词结尾的将最后一个变为复数
boyfriend_____________tooth---brush_________________
E.在定语合成词中，名词用单数形式
Asixty—year----oldman一位60岁的老人
2.4表示某国人名词的变化形式
a.
单复同型：
Chinese_____________,Japanese_________________,
b.
词尾加S:
American_______,Russian_______,German__________,
c.
变man为men:
Englishman__________________,
Frenchwoman_______________policeman________________
2.5.不可数名词
a.名词前加some
much,
alittle
little,
alot等.
b.用单位词表示acupof.abottleofapieceof一张,apairof一双
2.6：
名词的格:
名词所有格,表示………的。
1.以单数名词和不以结尾的复数名词后加s
Theboy’sbag，thechildren’sbooks
2.以s或es结尾的复数名词加”,”
The
teachers’
office,the
students’
reading-room,twohours’drive
3．一样东西几个人共有，在最后的名词加s
ThisisTomandMary’smother.
4．某物不是共有而是各有，每个名词后都加S
TheseareTom’sandMary’srooms
5.表示无生命的东西的名词用of表示所有格
Thewindowofmyroom,thedoorofclassroom
6．双重所有格的用法，表示强调或突出
a.of+名词’s:
afriendofmymother’s，aphotoofLinda’s
b.of+名词性物主代词：
afriendofmine,afootballofhis
2.7历年中考题
一．写出下列名词的复数形式：
1.pencil-box____2.wife_____
3.Sunday
_____4.city
_____
5.dress_______
6.Englishman___7.man____woman_8.match_______
9.Chinese_____
10.zoo_______
11.exam_____12.German
______
13.hero_____14.potato____15.piano_____16.zero____17.mandoctor_____
18.passer-by____19.grown-up____20.boy-friend____
二．单项选择.
1.June1stis____Dayallovertheworld.
A.Child’s
B.Childs’
C.Children’s
D.
Childrens’
2..September10this___DayinChina,isn’tit
A.Teacher’s
B.Teachers’
C.Teacher
D.Teacherof
3._____ismadeof_____.
A.Glass;
glass
B.Aglass;
C.Glasses;
glasses
D.Aglass;
glasses
4.Thisis_______news.
A.suchagood
B.averygood
C.sogooda
D.suchgood
5.What______itis!
Let’sgoswimming.
A.afineweather
B.fineday
C.afineday
D.badweather
6..TheylikeChinese_____.
A.foodandpeoples
B.foodsandpeoples
C.foodsandpeopleD.foodandpeople
7.LucyandIgotoschool_____everyday.
A.onfeet
B.onfoot
C.byfoots
D.bybuses
8.–Arethose_____-No,theyaren’t.They’re_____.
A.sheep;
cows
B.sheep;
cow
C.sheeps;
D.sheeps;
cows
9.Whatareyoulisteningto,Jane____or____
A.amusic;
anews
B.amusic;
news
C.music;
D.music;
anews
10.Howmany____and____arethereinyourclass
A.boystudent;
girlones
B.girlsstudents;
boysones
C.boysstudent;
girlone
D.girlstudents;
boyones
11.Agroupof____aretalkingwithtwo___overthere.
A.Frenchmen
;
Germans
B.Frenchmen;
Germen
C.Frenchmen
German;
D.Frenchmans;
Germans
12..Thatbusdriverdranktwo_____.
A.glassofwater
B.glassesofwaters
C.cupsoftea
D.cupoftea
13.Mrs.Smithisanoldfriendof_______.
A.Bob’smother
B.Bob’smother’s
C.motherofBob
C.Bobmother’s
Thetallmanwithabignoseis_______teacher.
A.TomandCarl
B.Tom’sandCarl’s
C.TomandCarl’s
15.Thereis______treeinourschool.
A.a8-metres-tall
B.an-8-metre-tall
C.an8metrestall
16.In____time,thosemountainswillbecoveredwithtrees.
A.fewyear
B.afewyears’
C.fewyears
D.afewyear’s
17.Didyouhearthe______report
A.police
B.policemen’s
C.policemans’
D.policemens’
18.Webought_____formymother’sbirthday.
A.somemeats
B.somepiecesmeat
C.apieceofmeat
D.piecesofmeats
19.–Whoseisthisnewdesk-It’s_____.
A.SueandJim’s
B.SueandJim
C.Sue’sandJim’s
20.–Wouldyoulike_____coffee
-No,thanks.I’vedrunktwo__.
A.any;
bottlesoforange
B.little;
bottleoforanges
C.some;
D.afew;
bottleoforange
21.–Howmany_____doyouwant
-Two,please.
A.kilosofegg
B.kiloofeggs
C.kilosofeggs
D.kiloofbread
22.Therailwaystationistwo_____fromourhouse.
A.hour’sdrive
B.hours’drive
C.hour-drive
D.hoursdrive
23.–Whereareyougoing,Lucy
---_______.
A.Tomyuncle
B.Tomyuncle’s
C.Atmyuncle
D.Atmyuncle’s
24.Haveyouread_____
A.anewspaperoftoday’s
B.todaynewspaper
C.apieceofnewspapertoday
D.today’snewspaper
25.There’realotof___downthere,buthardlyany___.
A.horse;
B.horses;
peoples
C.cow;
D.sheep;
people
26.Lucyputalotof____in____oftea.
A.sugar;
thetwocup
B.sugars;
thetwocups
C.sugar;
thetwocups
D.sugars;
twocups
27.Mr.Linoftengivesus_______bye-mail.
A.somegoodinformation
B.somegoodinformations
C.goodinformations
D.agoodinformation
28.–Isthisyourroom
-No,it’s_____room.
A.thechildren
B.thechildren’s
C.ofthechildren
D.thechildrens’
29.–I’llgiveyou_____tofinishthework.
-OK.
A.twoweek’stime
B.twoweeks’time
C.twoweek
time
D.twoweekstime
30.–Whoisthemaninthebluecar
-Heis______father.
AKate’sandMary’s
B.KateandMary’s
C.KateandMaryD.of
KateandMary
31.–WhatcanIdoforyou
-I’dliketwo______.
A.boxofapple
B.boxesofapples
C.boxofapples
D.boxesofapple
33.ThisisanoldphotoofminewhenI_______.
A.haveshorthairs
B.hadshorthairs
C.haveshorthair
D.hadshorthair
34.Whereis______sweaterIcan’tseeit.
A.Lucy
B.Lucys
C.Lucy’s
35.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.
A.tooth
B.tooths
C.teeth
D.teeths
36.Weallhad______lastmonth.Didyoutraveltoanywhere
A.sevendays’holiday
B.sevenday’sholiday
C.seven-daysholiday
D.aseven-daysholiday
37.Yesterdayafew_____cametovisitsome______inShantou.
A.German;
placesofinterest
B.Germans;
placesofinterests
C.Germans;
D.Germen;
placesofinterest
38.Whenautumncomes,______ofmosttreesturnyellowandthenfalldown.
A.leaf
B.leafs
C.leave
D.leaves
39.Thisis___bedroom.Thetwinsisterslikeverymuch.
A.AnneandJane
B.Anne’sandJane’s
C.Anne’sandJane
D.AnneandJane’s
40.CanIhelpyou,sir
---Yes,I’dlikefive___andsomepears.
A.potato
B.tomatoes
C.meat
D.banana
41.Excuseme,Waiter.We’releaving.Canyoubringmethe___,please
A.money
B.note
C.bill
D.list
42.MrsJennygaveus____onhowtolearnEnlishwell.
A.someadvices
B.manyadvices
C.someadvice
D.anyadvice
43.Whichsignshowsyouthewaytogooutinacinema
A.NOSMOKING
B.NOPARKING
C.EXIT
D.ENTRANCE
44.Theyarethose___bikes.
Hownice!
A.child’s
B.childrens’
C.childs’
D.children’s
45.Takemore___,andyou’llbethinnerandhealthier.
A.exercise
B.homework
C.medicine
D.meals.
46.Ihavetospeaktomygrandmainaloudvoice.
There’ssomethingwrongwithher____.A.mouth
B.nose
C.eyes
D.ears.
48.Inourschooltherearefifty-five_____.
A.womenteachers
B.womanteachers
C.womenteacher
D.woman’steacher
51.Frankis____not_____.
A.English,
aFrenchman
B.anEnglish,
aFrenchman,
CanEnglish,
aFrench
D.Englishman,
Frenchman
52.
September10this____.Day.
A.Teacher’s
B.Teachers’
C.teachers
D.theteachers’
53.Whoaretakingphotos--___A.Browns
B.TheBrowns
C.Bro
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