一般疑问句与特殊疑问句练习Word文档格式.docx
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把am,is,are提前放到句首并大写Am,Is,Are,其余照抄。
肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):
分3步骤
第一步:
先变一般疑问句
第二步:
找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
第三步:
特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
注意:
1.一定先变一般疑问句。
但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,
为"
特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"
。
如:
Liming'
snotheretoday.
Who'
snotheretoday?
今天谁没来?
2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
when什么时间(问一个时间段,时间的前后)
whatdate什么日期问具体日期
who谁(问人)
whatplace什么地点问具体地址
whose谁的问主人
how…怎么样问情况
where在哪里问地点
howold多大问年龄
which哪一个问选择
howmany多少问数量
why为什么问原因
howmuch多少问价钱
what什么问东西
howabout…怎么样问意见
whattime什么时间问确切时间
whatday星期几问星期
whatcolour什么颜色问颜色
howlong多长问时间
whatabout…怎么样问意见
例如:
1肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换
肯定句:
Thisisabook.
否定句:
Thisisnotabook.
一般疑问句:
Isthisabook?
肯定回答:
Yes,itis.
否定回答:
No,itisn’t.
2就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)
变一般疑问句Isthisabook?
找合适的特殊疑问词Isthiswhat?
Whatisthis?
没有am,is,are的句子,
在主语后面加上donot或者doesnot,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形
在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。
动词用原形
但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,为"
非单三时用do,单三时用does
非单三肯定句:
IlikeEnglish.
DoyoulikeEnglish?
IdonotlikeEnglish.
三单肯定句:
HelikesEnglish.
DoeshelikeEnglish?
HedoesnotlikeEnglish.
就划线部分提问:
先变一般疑问句DoyoulikeEnglish?
找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Doyoulikewhat?
Whatdoyoulike?
巩固练习
(一)
1.Sheisquiet.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________
2.Heisverytall.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
3.IsMr.Smithtallandstrong?
(作肯定回答)______________________________
4.IsMr.Cartertall?
(作否定回答)______________________________
5.Sheisyoung.Sheispretty.(合并为一句)______________________________
6.Issheactive?
(作否定回答)______________________________
7.She’sverykindandpretty.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________
8.Thatyoungladyisourprincipal.(对划线部分提问)________________________
9.TodayisSaturday.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
10.WehaveChineseandmathonWednesday.(对划线部分提问)___________________________
11.Issheyoung?
12.他又高又瘦。
(汉译英)______________________________
13.Ilikevegetables.(改为否定句)______________________________
14.Iwouldliketheorangejuice.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
15.Aretheapplessour?
16.Sarah:
Whatdoyoulike?
Mike:
Ilikepeaches.
用第三人称转述这组对话。
(1)(汉语提示:
迈克喜欢什么?
)________________________
(2)(汉语提示:
迈克喜欢桃子。
)_________________________
17.Porkismyfavouritefood.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
18.Canyouplaychess?
19.Hecandothedishes.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________
20.Icanwashtheclothes.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
21.Canyousetthetable?
22.Thereisabigcloset.(改为否定句)______________________________
23.Therearebluecurtains.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________
24.Isthisyourbedroom?
(改为复数形式)______________________________
25.Icanseeamirroronthewall.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
26.Theshelfisnearthedesk.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
27.Isthisyourbedroom?
28.Therearetwocurtains.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
29.It’sanewdesk.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
30.Isitawalkman?
巩固练习
(二)
33.Thereisasmallhouseinmyvillage.(改为复数形式)______________________________
34.Istherealake?
35.Therearesomebuildingsinourschool.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________
36.Icanrunonthegrass.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
37.Ilikethispark.(改为否定句)______________________________
38.Therearesometallbuildingsinthecity.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________
39.Isthereariverinyourvillage?
40.Thereisabridgeinmyvillage.(改为复数形式)______________________________
41.不,没有。
(翻译成英文)______________________________
42.Ilikemyvillage.(改为否定句)______________________________
43.Arethereanypandasinthemountains?
44.Thereisavillage.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________
45.Theflowersarered.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
46.Arethereanybuildingsinthevillage?
47.Therearesomesmallhousesinmyvillage.(改为一般疑问句)__________________________
48.Istheairclean?
49.Heisourmathteacher.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
50.Icanwatertheflowers.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________
51.I’dlikesomeeggplants.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________
52.wehaveEnglish,science,computerandP.E.onMonday.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________________________
53.It’sFriday.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
54.Thereisastudentintheroom.(改为复数句子)______________________________
55.What’sshelike?
(年轻又漂亮)______________________________
56.He’stallandthin.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________
57.Aretheyyoung?
巩固练习(三)
将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答。
1.HisfatherisanEnglishteacher.
2.Thesecatsarecrying.
3.Theycanswim.
4.IliketoreadEnglish.
5.Igotoschoolonfoot.
6.HelikesEnglish.
7.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.
8.Heiscryingunderthetree.
9.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.
10.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.
11.Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.
12.Theboyunderthetreeishungry.
13.Hegoestoschooleveryday.
14.Iwanttohavearedcar.
15.Shewantsacupofcoffee.
16.Mrs.LiandKittywatchtelevisionatnight.
17.Idomyhomeworkafterschool.
巩固练习(四)
一,选择正确的单词填空
(who,where,when)
1._____isthatprettygirl?
Sheismysister.
2._____areJackandTom?
Theyarebehindyou.
3._____doyougotoschool?
IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
4._____hasabeautifulflower?
Johnhasabeautifulflower.
5._____arethey?
Theyaremyparents.
6._____ismymother?
Sheisinthelivingroom.
7._____areyougoing?
Wearegoingtothebakery(面包坊).
8._____doJimandWendyplayball?
Theyplayballintheafternoon.
9._____doesherun?
Herunsinthepark.
10._____areyoufrom?
I'
mfromChangchuncity.
二、就画线部分提问
1.Heismyfather.
2.Theyareunderthetree.
3.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.(晚饭后)提示:
饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.(游泳池)
5.Supermanfliesinthesky.
6.Ioftenbrushmyteethintheevening.
7.AlanlikestoplaywithBill.
8.Joe'
sfatherplaysfootballeveryweekend.
9.Thesupermarketisneartheschool.
10.Thecomputerisonthetable.
11.Tomhasapairofshoes.
12.Theflowersareintheflowerpark.
13.Mygrandpatakeustothezoo.
14.Iputthegoldfish(金鱼)intotheriver.
15.The
monkeysleepsatnight.
巩固练习(五)
一.用特殊疑问词填空。
1.A:
_____________isit?
B:
Itisnineo’clock.
2.A:
_____________doesyourmothergetup?
Mymothergetsupat6:
30.
3.A:
_____________doyougotobed?
B:
Igotobedat10:
00.
4.A:
_____________doDianaandFionahavesupper?
DianaandFionahavesupperat18:
5.A:
_____________isit?
Itispurple.
6.A:
_____________isthesky?
Theskyisblue.
7.A:
_____________isyourcoat?
Mycoatisblack.
8.A:
_____________isthedog?
Thedogiswhite.
9.A:
_____________istoday?
TodayisMonday.
10.A:
_____________istomorrow?
TomorrowisTuesday.
11.A:
_____________wasyesterday(昨天)?
YesterdaywasSunday.
12.A:
_____________doyoulike?
Ilikered.
13.A:
______isthis?
Thisisacomputer(电脑).
14.A:
______areyoudoing?
Weareplayingbasketball.
15.A:
______doesyourmotherdo?
Mymotherisapolicewoman.
16.A:
______arethose?
Thoseareapples.
17.A:
______isinthebox?
Alovelydollisinthebox.
18.A:
______isonthetable?
Theappleisonthetable.
19.A:
______isintheclassroom?
Theblackboardisintheclassroom.
20.A:
__________________?
Maryishungry.
21.A:
______________________________?
Myfavoritecolorispink.
22.A:
________________________?
Nickisplayingtabletennis.
二.连线
()1.What’sonthechair?
A
Thereisabookinthebag.
()2.Howisyourfather?
BTheseareapples.
()3.Whatarethese?
C
Igotoschoolbybus.
()4.Whatisinthebag?
DTheradioisonthechair.
()5.Howdoyougotoschool?
EMyfatherisfine.
()6.Howmuchisit?
F
Iwashmyfaceinthemorning.
()7.Whattimeisit?
G
Ihavetwohands.
()8.Whendoyouwashyourface?
H
Itisfouro’clock.
()9.Howmanyhandsdoyouhave?
IItis5RMB(人民币).
()10.Whendoyouhavelunch?
JIhavelunchatnoon.