成都电大《旅游英语》试题和答案文档格式.docx

成都电大《旅游英语》试题和答案文档格式.docx

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06:

42分钟

总得分

80分

评卷人

系统自动评卷

评卷时间

一.单选题（共20题,每题2分,共40分）

1._______cameintoserviceintheearly1980s.（2分）

A.Thecomet

B.TheBoeing747

C.TheBoeing757

D.TheBoeing767

☆考生答案：

C

★考生得分：

2分评语：

2.In1995Chinaranked______intheworldintermsoftourismdollars.（2分）

A.seventh

B.eighth

C.ninth

D.tenth

3.InOctober1970,theRailPassengerServiceAct______.（2分）

A.putintopractice

B.wasputinotpractice

C.waspractice

D.practised

B

4.Localpeopleusuallyseetourismas_______.（2分）

A.anopportunitytomakeaprofit

B.anopportunitytocreatejobs

C.aculturalandemploymentfactor

D.awealthfactorintheeconomyoftheirjurisdictions

5.In1981theWTOhasurgednationaltourismorganizations______foreignnationalsintheircountryasdomestictravelers.（2分）

A.toinclude

B.included

C.nottoinclude

D.including

A

6.Tourismcontributestoboth______oftheworld'

sculturalheritage.（2分）

A.A.knowledge

B.preservation

C.development

D.BandC

D

7.Themostimmediatelyapparentformofenvironmentalpollutionis_____.（2分）

A.physicalratherthanaesthetic

B.aestheticratherthanphysical

C.psychologicalratherthantechnological

D.technologicalratherthanpsychological

8.ThomasCookwasconsideredthefatherof______.（2分）

A.moderntourism

B.railwayindustry

C.hotelindustry

D.aviationindustry

9.Asthedomestictourismindustry____,competitionwillbecomeincreasingly____.（2分）

A.grows,intent

B.develops,intent

C.matures,intense

D.strengthens,intense

10.AccordingtoWTO'

sdefinitionoftourism,outboundtourismrefersto____.（2分）

A.visitstocountrybynonresidents

B.visitsbyresidentsofacountrytoanothercountry

C.visitsbyresidentsofacountrytotheirowncountry

D.internaltourismplusoutboundtourism

11.AsChina'

seconomyshiftstoamoremarketsystem,thedomestictravelindustrywillfaceincreasing_____inamorehighlycompetitiveenvironment.（2分）

A.changes

B.charges

C.challenges

D.chances

12.WTOis_____thatrepresentsallnationalandofficialtouristinterests.（2分）

A.theonlyorganization

B.oneoftheorganizations

C.aregionalinternationalorganization

D.anationalorganization

13.AccordingtoMaslow'

sneedtheory,______.（2分）

A.lowerneedsandhigherneedsshouldbesatisfiedafteranindividualtravels

B.higherlevelneedstakemoreeffortstofulfill

C.anindividualismotivatedtotravelafterhehaslowerandhigherneeds

D.lowerneedsshouldbesatisfiedbeforehigherlevelneedsaredemandedattention

14.Themostimportantfactorsforthetravelagentstosucceedare______.（2分）

A.goodmanagementandgoodservice

B.goodoffices

C.computerreservationssystems

D.farequotationsandticketingskills

15.Whengoingonholidays,whichgroupwillthinkmoreabouttheirsocialstatus?

（2分）

A.Touriststakingholidaysforeducationalpurposes.

B.Peoplegoingonadventureholidays.

C.Thosetravelfortravel'

ssake.

D.Thosewhotravelforculturalevents.

16.Resourcesareafundamental_______inthedevelopmentoftourism.（2分）

A.comparison

B.composition

C.compliment

D.component

17.Forthelimited-capacitytourprograms,theuseof_____isaconvenientway

toreducecost.（2分）

A.shellfolders

B.umbrellabrochures

C.regulartourbrochures

D.booklets

18.Theuniquelycombinednaturalandculturalresourcebasehasbecomeamajor______forChinainitsefforttodeveloptourism.（2分）

A.assess

B.asset

C.assert

D.assent

19.IntheseventeenthcenturyEnglishinnsset_______foraccommodationsinotherpartsofEurope.（2分）

A.themode

B.theway

C.thestandard

D.thetaverns

20.Thereisareal_____inChinathatminoritytraditionswillbelost.（2分）

A.threat

B.thrill

C.transfer

D.trend

二.判断题（共10题,每题2分,共20分）

1.---Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowmorning?

---Isawafilmwithmyson.（2分）

错误

正确

2.---Whattimewillthenexttrainleave?

---At8.19.（2分）

3.---Wheredidyougoforyourholiday?

---Twoyearsago.（2分）

4.---Whatwouldyouliketohave?

---Anorangejuice,please.（2分）

5.---Shallwegotoarestaurant?

---Seeyoulater.（2分）

6.－Whatdoesherboyfriendlooklike?

－Heisquitetallwithfaircurlyhair.（2分）

7.－Howmuchistherentoftheflat?

－Itisnearthecenterofthecity.（2分）

8.－Doyouhaveanyfamily?

－Yes,Ido.MymotherandfatherliveinOxford.（2分）

9.－Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank,please?

－It’snotsure.（2分）

10.－Hello.I’mXiaoyanDavidManning.Nicetomeetyou.

－Fine,thankyou.（2分）

三.阅读理解（共10题,共40分）

1.Inrecentyears,wehaveseengreatprogressinhousesbuilding.Thetypeofhousesfoundinacertainpartoftheworlddependstoacertainextentonthebuildingmaterialsavailablethere.Countrieswherestoneisabundanttendtohavemorestonehousesthanaplacewherethereisplentyoftimberforexample.However,climaticconditionsaffectthehousesbuilttoagreaterextent.

InequatorialcountrieslikeSingaporeandMalaysia,twomainfactorsareresponsibleforthetypeofhousesbuilt:

theheatofthesunandthefiercenessofrainstorms.Ourhousesarelightandairybuthavesteeproofs.Insomeplaces,housesarebuiltonstiltsbecausetheymaybeinlowlyingareaswhichgetfloodedeasily.

InahotanddrycountrysuchasArabia,thehousesareoftenbox-shaped.Theyhavethickstonewallswhicharepaintedwhite.Whitesurfacesradiateheatwhiledarksurfacesabsorbit.Thehouseshavenowindows,onlygapswithshuttersoverthem.Eventhedooropeningsareverysmallandnarrow.Itiscoolinsidesuchhouses.Theroofsarealsoflat,sothatwhenthesungoesdown,onecansitontheroofandcatchanycoolbreezethatisblowing.Sometimes,awatertankmaybeplacedontherooftocatchthelittlerainthatfalls.

Incoldregions,wherethereisheavysnow,theroofs,ofthehousesslopesteeplysothatthesnowcanslideoffeasily.Iftheroofswereflat,thesnowwouldbuildupandtheroofsmightcaveinundertheweight.Thehousesalsohavethickstonewallssothatthecoldiskeptout.

Somecountriesaremorelikelytobeaffectedbyearthquakes.Insuchplaces,thehousesaremadeoflightbuildingmaterials.Ifthehousescollapseinanearthquake,fewpeoplewillgethurtandlessdamageiscaused.

Insomepartsoftheworld,peopletaketheirhomesalongwiththemastheytravel.Thesepeoplearecallednomads.TheBedouinsofArablandswanderoverthedesert,settinguptentswherevertheystoptorest.（20分）

（1）Housesinequatorialcountries_______.（4分）

A.arelightandairy

B.havesteeproofs

C.arealwaysbuiltonstilts

D.arebuilttoshelterfromtheharshelements

4分评语：

（2）HousesinArabia_______.（4分）

A.havethinwallspaintedwhite

B.arebox-shaped

C.havemanywindows

D.alwayshavewatertanksontheroof

（3）Incoldcountriesroofsslopesteeply______.（4分）

A.sothatpeoplecanbuildcavesunderit

B.sothattheroofswon'

tbecomesoheavy

C.becausepeopledonotneedsnowtobuildthehouse

D.sothatthesnowcanslideoffeasily

（4）Inearthquake-affectedcountries,lightbuildingmaterialsareusedbecause_____.（4分）

A.peopletherecanmovemoreeasily

B.thehouseswon'

thurtpeopleinanearthquake

C.lessdamagewillbecausedinanearthquake

D.peoplewillnotbeaffectedbytheearthquake

（5）Nomadsarepeoplewho_____.（4分）

A.liveintents

B.traveloverthedesert

C.wanderfromplacetoplace

D.setuptentsoverthedesert

2.OnNovember17,1997,HeGuangwei,directoreoftheNationalTourismAdministration（NTA）,signedanagreementinWashingtonwithJonathanLinen,vice-chairmanoftheAmericanExpress,designatingtheAmericanExpressCardasChina'

stouristcreditcardfor1998to2000.Thisisthesecondtimethecardhaswonthishonor.

"

SincetheAmericanExpressCardwasdesignatedforthefirsttimein1994,ithasplayedanimportantroleinChina'

stourism,"

saidDirectorHeatthesigningceremony.

Overrecentyears,thenumberoftouristsusingtheAmericanExpressCardtohandlebusiness,tourismandactivitiesrelatedtoworkinChinahasincreased.AccordingtoBankofChinastatistics,theamountofbusinessusingAmericanExpressCardsoccupies45percentoftheaccountssignedwithforeig