完整版电大商务交际英语参考答案文档格式.docx
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Toobtaininformation.
D.Topracticeusinglanguageaccurately.
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D
3.{
Ifverbalandnon-verbalsymbolsinthesender’smessageconflict,receivers
generally________.
believethenon-verbalsymbolsovertheverbalsymbols
B.believetheverbalsymbolsoverthenon-verbalsymbols
don’tknowwhichtobelieve
D.{believeboththeverbalandnon-verbalsymbols
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4.Tocommunicateeffectively,thesendermust________.
useaudienceanalysis,examinethemessage’senvironment,encourageandinterpretfeedback
B.useaudienceanalysis,readandlisteneffectively
useaudienceanalysisandovercomeexternalandinternalbarriersto
communicate
speakandwriteclearly,anduseproperequipment
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C
5.Whencommunicatingwithotherpeople,rememberthateveryonewantstofeel________.
admiredandcaredfor
B.understoodandimportant
important,competent,andadmired
valued,respected,andunderstood
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6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutbodylanguageistrue?
Peoplefromdifferentculturesinterpretbodylanguageindifferentways.
B.Basicbodylanguageisuniversal;
itmeansthesametoallpeople.
Facialexpressionsareuniversal,butgesturesarelessso.
Friendlybodylanguageisallthesame;
unfriendlyorthreateninggestures
vary.
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7.Whichofthefollowingisareceiver-orientedstatement?
IgrantyourrequestforvacationfromtheweekofAugust14th.
Ourcompanyworkshardtomeettheneedsofourcustomers.
Asourguest,youwillreceivetheattentionthatyoudeserve.
Wemakeeveryefforttoserveourclientsefficientlyandattheir
convenience.
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8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthecommonabusesofmemos?
Writtentoofrequently.
Writtentogainattention.
Writtentoexpressonemainidea.
Writtenbyacommittee.
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9.{
Accordingtothecoursebook,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue
inlettersthatcontainneutralorpositivemessages?
Theendingshouldbefriendly,courteousandpersonable.
Themainideacanbepresentedattheend.
Supportinginformationshouldbepresentedasmuchaspossible.
Moreinformationshouldbepresentedlater.
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B
10.{
—Hello,Sally.How’severything?
—.
A.Goodforyou
Oh,Iagree
C.That’sright
Justso-so
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11.{
—Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?
A.Certainly.Hereyouare
Pleasedon’tmentionit
C.It’snothing
Yes,Ihaveahand
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12.{
—Idon’tlikethespotsprogramsonSundays.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoamI
D.{NeitheramI
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13.{
—What’stheproblem,Harry?
A.Noproblem
Notroubleatall
C.Thankyouforaskingmeaboutit
Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglasses
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14.{
—WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?
A.Ilikethemverymuch
B.Ionlywatchthematweekend
C.It’shardtosay,actually
D.I’mtoobusytosay
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15.{
--CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?
--_________________.
A.FromEngland
B.Attheoffice
C.He’sworking
D.He’sverybusy
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16.{
--MayIhelpyou,madam?
--______________.
}A.Sorry,Ihavenoidea
Yes,Iknowwhattobuy
C.You’dbettergivemeahand
Yes,I’dlike2kilosoforanges
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17.{
--Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?
--______________?
A.Whoareyou
What’stheproblem
C.AreyouJane
Who’sspeaking?
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18.{
--Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
A.Yes,Iwould
B.Coffee,please
C.Yes,please
D.It’sverynice
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19.{
--Whataboutgoingforawalk?
--_______________.
A.Whynot?
Agoodidea
That’sallright
C.So,doI
D.{Walkingisgoodtoyou
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20.{
Theprimaryparticipantsinthecommunicationprocessaresendersand
receivers.
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正确
判断题
21.Allbusinessmessagesshouldpromotegoodwill.
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22.{
Onceyourunyourwordprocessor’sspellchecker,yourwritingwillbefree
ofspellingerrors.
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错误
23.Alettercontainsbothverbalandnonverbalsymbols.
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24.Whenconversingwithacoworker,thedistancebetweenthetwoofyousendsanonverbalmessage.
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25.{
Thewordspoliceofficer,technicianandserverareallneutral,or
unbiased.
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26.{
Audienceanalysisshouldbeamajortoolfortheeffectivesendersof
messages.
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27.{
Ifaworkteamisgoingtobeeffective,itisusuallyeffectivefromthe
veryfirstmeeting.
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28.{
Toovercomediversityintheworkplace,thebestplanistooverlook
difference.
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29.{
Proofreadingthehardcopy,evenafterproofingonscreen,ensuresthe
accuracyofadocument.
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30.{
Completemessagescontainavarietyofsentencetypes.Youwillholdyourreaders’attentionifyouvarythelengthandstructureofyoursentencesaswellasthestructureofyourparagraphs.
Itisbesttokeepsentencesat20wordsorless.Atthesametime,itaddsinteresttohavesomenoticeablyshortsentences—perhaps10wordsorevenfewer.Usingsentencesofdifferentlengthskeepsyourwritingfromfeelingchoppyormonotonous.Asyouvarysentencelength,yoursentencestructurenaturallyvariesaswell.Alternatesimplesentenceswithcompoundandcomplexsentences.
Varyingparagraphlengthalsokeepsyourwritingfrombeingchoppy.We’vealreadysaidthattheopeningandclosingparagraphsofamessageshouldberelativelyshort.Whenwritingyourmiddleparagraphsplanthemsothattheyaverageaboutsixoreightlineslong.Mixinashort,two-orthree-lineparagraphsometimestoaddinterest.Ashortparagraphalsoisawaytoemphasizeanimportantpoint.
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阅读理解
1.Itisadvisabletokeeptheaveragelengthofasentenceat______.
morethan20words.
B.{notmorethan20words.
10wordsorfewer.
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2.Thewordchoppyinthepassagemeans______.
shortirregularwaves
cutintopieces
short,brokenandslightlyrough.
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3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,______.
thelengthofallparagraphsshouldbethesame
themiddleparagraphsshouldbeshorterthanthebeginningandendingones
themiddleparagraphsshouldbelongerthanthebeginningandendingones
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4.Whenyouwritesentencesofdifferentlengths,______.
thestructureofthesentenceswillalsobedifferent
theywillhavethesamestructure
yourvariationwillhavenoeffectonthesentencestructure
}试题编号:
E773409答案:
5.Inthefollowingstatements,whichistrueaboutashortparagraph?
Itislessimportantthanalongparagraph.
Itcanbeusedtoexpressemphasis.
Youhavetoputashortparagraphafterseveralshortparagraphs.
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[结束子试题]:
31.{
Althoughlanguageisanimportantpartofcommunication,communicationisnotsimplyamatterofunderstandingandspeakingalanguage.Itinvolvestransmittinganideaandunderstandingsomeoneelse’sidea.PeoplefromdifferentculturesthinkdifferentlyaboutvariousissuesthandoNorthAmericans.TheabilityofaNorthAmericantospeakinthreedifferentlanguagesstillmaynotenablehimorhertounderstandtheissuesfromtheviewpointofthosefromanotherculture.
Cross-culturalcommunicationdiffersfromthemorefamiliarwithin-culturecommunicationsituationsinthattherearesystemicdifferencesintheassumptionsmadebypeopleofdifferentcultures.Beingawareofandunderstandingthesedifferentassumptionscanhelpimprovecommunicationandrelationships.
Themajorproblemsofinterculturalcommunicationoccurinperceptionandinattributionofmeaning.Communicationisdefinedasa“dynamicprocesswherebyhumanbehavior,bothverbalandnonverbal,isperceivedandrespondedto.”Peoplerespondaccordingtotheirperceptions,notnecessarilyaccordingtowhatthetransmitterbelievesheorsheiscommunicating.Thisisaninteractiveprocess.
E773412
[开始子试题]:
1.PeoplefromdifferentculturesthinkdifferentlyaboutvariousissuesthandoNorthAmericans.Thissentencemeans______.
OtherpeoplehavedeeperunderstandingthantheNorthAmericans.
B.OtherpeopleunderstandmoreissuesthantheNorthAmericans.
OtherpeoplemayunderstandthingsinawaydifferentfromthatoftheNorthAmericans.
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