广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题19Word文档下载推荐.docx
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"
IwishIcouldsleepsomemore,"
saysLiu.
The12-year-oldseventhgraderfromBeijingGuangqumen1.Schoolmusttakean-hour-ridetogettotheschoolforthe2curriculumsthatoccupyherwholeSaturdaymorning.OnSundayafternoon,shehasmusiclessonsfrom3p.m.to7p.m..
Duringweekdays,Liuhastogetuparoundfiveinthemorning,and3homebysix.
Myteacher4ustoeatanappleinthemorningsothatwewon'
tfeel5"
shesays.
Inprimaryschool,Liu6takingtheNewConceptEnglishclasseverySaturdaymorning,andChinese,EnglishandOlympicmathsclassesintheafternoon.OnSundaymorning,shehadtodo7athome.Intheafternoon,shetookCambridgeEnglishclass.
Ididn'
thavetimetorest,exceptonFridaynight,"
Liurecalls.
Thefamilyhasamonthly8ofabout1,700Yuan.LiuZifan’s9classescost2,000Yuaneachterm.
Ithinkit'
s10themoney,"
Liu'
sfathersays."
Wedoeverythingwecantoprovideherwithgoodeducation,sothatshewillgetagoodjobinthefuture."
Chinesechildrenface11pressuresonstudy.Someparentsmaketheirchildrenstudy12Firstgradersstarttotakeclassesforsecondgraders,andsoon,thereforetheycangetan13inexams.MostChinese14believehighacademiccredentials(成绩)meanabetterschool,abrighterfuture.Sotheysendtheirchildrentoextracurricularclasseslikemusic,Englishandmathstodevelopaspecial15,whichlatermightbeasteppingstonetoagoodschool.
1.A.SecondaryB.TrainingC.LanguageD.Primary
2.A.superB.extraC.hugeD.usual
3.A.getB.stayC.leaveD.drive
4A.ordersB.recommendsC.persuadesD.suggests
5.A.sleepyB.tiredC.coldD.thirsty
6.A.stoppedB.finishedC.enjoyedD.started
7.A.houseworkB.washingC.homeworkD.writing
8.A.payB.costC.incomeD.money
9.A.weekendB.SundayC.everydayD.Saturday
10.A.wastefulB.worthC.valuableD.worthy
11.A.challengingB.increasingC.developingD.changing
12.A.aheadB.hardC.lateD.away
13A.averageB.achievementC.advanceD.advantage
14.A.teachersB.studentsC.friendsD.parents
15.A.strengthB.interestC.talentD.skill
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题l5分.满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
InAfrica,whentheantelopewakesupeverymorning,thefirstthing16.comesintohismindis,“Imustbeabletorun17.(fast)thanthefastestlion,18.Iwillbekilledbyalion.”Andatjustthesametime,thelion19.(wake)outofhisdream,andthefirstthing20.(flash)intohismindis:
“Imustbeabletocatchupwiththeslowestantelope,otherwiseIwillstarveto21.(dead).”Soalmostatthesamemoment22.theantelopeandthelionjumptotheirfeet,andstart23.(run)towardtherisingsun.
Suchislife—24.youareanantelopeoralion,yououghttodashforwardwithout25.(hesitate)whenthesunrises.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thename“cowboy”conjuresupmanydifferentimagesfrommovies,songsandTV.Theseimaginedcowboysrangefromwhite-hat-wearingheroestogun-shootinghooligans(流氓).But,cowboysareactuallyrealpeoplefromUShistory.
WhentheUSCivilWarended,manysoldiershadnoplacetocallhome.So,theybegantodrifttothecountry’sruralWest.Ranchers(农场主)hiredthesementotakecareofthecattleandworkaroundtheranch.Whentheranchownerwantedtosellthecattle,thecowboyswouldrounduptheherdfromtheopenprairie(牧场)anddrivethecattlemilestothemarket.
Withtheinventionofbarbedwire(铁丝网),thecowboyera(1865-1890)begantocometoanend.ButpeopleintheEasthadalwaysbeencuriousabouttheirlifestyle.Manycountry/westernsongsduringthistimetriedtocapturethetruecowboyspirit.Newspaperspublishedcowboytalesinserialformandadventurenovelsfollowed.Thebiggerthefiction,thebetterthesales.Thesenovelsoftenportrayedcowboysascruelandviolentmen.Cowboyscarriedthebadreputationformanyyearsafterwards.
Whenmoviesbegantobepopularinthe1920s,thecowboyimagechangedagain.Now,acowboybecamethegreatwhiteknight(骑士)thatlovedhishorsemorethanthebeautifulladiesherescued.Asthecowboyofthe“OldWest”spentmoretimewithhishorsethantheladies,thisera'
simagewasnotentirelyfalse.
Then,inthe50s,Hollywoodbeganproducingso-called“spaghettiwesterns(意大利西部片)”.TheyearnedthenicknamebecauseItaliancompaniesfinancedthefilmsandTVshows.Thisstartedthedecade’s“CowboyCraze”.Whilethisdidn’tlastlong,itmademoderncountry/westernmusic,fashionanddanceextremelypopular.
Inrecentyears,withthehelpofmusicians,radiostationsandbars,cowboynostalgia(怀旧情绪)hasreturned.Eventhoughhisimageisstillchanging—somewherebetweenballadsingingcountryboyandbarroomfighter—there’sonethingforsure,youcan’tkeepthecowboydown..
26.Thepurposeofthisstoryisto_____________.
A.introducecowboymoviesandnovels
B.introducevariousproductionsassociatedwithcowboys
C.showthecowboy'
severlastingcharm
D.informusaboutthecowboy’sspirit
27.Beforetheybecamecowboys,they______________.
A.servedinthearmyB.workedasbar-roomfighters
C.ownedranchesD.wereadventurousexplorers
28.During“thecowboyera”mentionedinthestory,______________.
A.thecowboyoftencametotherescueofladiesinnewspapertales
B.thedistantWildWestappealedtopeopleintheEast
C.cowboyswereshownascruelandviolentmenonthesilverscreen
D.countrymusicstartedthecowboycrazewhichsweptthewholecountry
29.Bysaying“youcan’tkeepthecowboydown”,thewritermeansthat______________.
A.cowboysarerealpeopleinhistory
B.cowboysstillfascinatepeople
C.youcan'
tmakecowboysunhappy
D.youcan’tgraspthecowboyspirit
30.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?
A.Thecowboyhasbeenpresentedindifferentlightsindifferenteras.
B.Cowboysaregun-shootinghooligans,withoutdoubt.
C.Cowboyshavealwaysbeenapassingphenomenon.
D.CowboysenjoyItalianfoods,forexample,spaghetti.
B
Unlessactionistakenimmediately,thereisagoodchancethatalltheoceansoftheworldwillbedeadbytheyear2010.Howcanthispossiblyhappen?
Wehavealreadyseenthatpeopleallowallsortsofwasteproductstoflowintothesea.Itisalmostimpossibletomeasurehowmuchwastewaterandindustrialwasteendupinouroceans,butwecanfindouthowmuchoilispouredintothemlegallyandillegally.Itisillegaltopouroilintotheseaclosetotheshore,butwhenashipismanymilesouttoseatherearenosuchrules.Scientistshavedifferentideasastotheamountofoilputintothesea,butthelowestfigureforoilpouredinEuropeanwatersaloneisnearly200000tonseveryyear.Somepeoplesaythefigurecouldbetentimesashigh.
Itisnotonlyourcoaststhatsufferfromoilpollution.Amongotherthings,manyshellfish(creatureswhichliveinwater),andhaveahardshell—oystersandmussels,forexample—nowhavehighamountsofpoisonoussubstances.Nexttimeyouhaveshellfishtoeat,howcanyoubesurethattheyarefreefromoilpollution?
Youcannotseetheeffectsandyoucannottastethem,either.Itisreallyquiteaproblem.
31.Thispassageismainlyabout_________________.
A.pollutionintheoceans
B.theamountsofoilinthesea
C.theamountsofpoisoninshellfish
D.oilpollutioninthewaters
32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofoilpollution?
A.Oilshipswhichmeetandstrikeeachother.
B.Oilpouredatseawhentheoiltanksarecleanedout.
C.Oilcomingoutofthebottomofthesea.
D.Oilfromwastewaterandindustrialwaste.
33.Whichofthefollowingisillegal?
A.Pouringoilintotheseafromland,especiallywhenthereisnootherchoice.
B.Allowingwastematerialstoflowintothewaters.
C.Pouringoilatseaside.
D.Goingfishingwhenthewaterispollutedbyoil.
34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordEuropeanwaters'
mean?
A.TheseasaroundEuropeandAfrica.
B.TheAtlanticOcean.
C.TheArcticOcean.
D.TheBlackSeaandtheMediterraneanmainly.
35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.AlltheOceansintheworldarepollutedbyoil.
B.Thewaterbodyoftheearthwillbedeadbytheyear2010.
C.It'
spossiblethatallthecreaturesintheseawilldieoutifnoactionistaken.
D.Somekindsofthelivingthingsinthewatershavebeenpoisonedandwemustbecarefulofthem.
C
APlanForExploringMars(火星探索计划)
NASAismovingaheadwithplanstoputalong-armedlanderonMars’icynorthpoletosearchforclues①forwaterandpossiblesignsoflife.
The$386millionPhoenixMarsisplannedtotouchdownintheMartianarcticin2008.Thestationaryprobewilluseitsroboticarmtodigintotheicylandandpickupsoilsamples②toanalyze.In2002,theMarsOdysseyorbiterspottedevidenceofice-richsoilnearthearcticsurface.
ScientistshopethePhoenixmissionwillfindcluestothegeologichistoryofwaterontheRedPlanetanddeterminewhethermicrobesexistedintheice.
PhoenixwillbethefirstmissionoftheMarsScoutprogram,arenewed,low-costefforttostudytheRedPlanet.“ThePhoenixmissionexploresnewterritoryinthenorthernplainsofMarsanalogoustothepermafrostregionsonEarth,”PeterSmithsa