届高考英语完形填空+ 记叙文专题练习二十四Word格式文档下载.docx

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届高考英语完形填空+ 记叙文专题练习二十四Word格式文档下载.docx

Mr.Greenberg49doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand50hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon’tknowhimaresometimes51him.Theydon’trealizethathejustwantstomakethem52.

Itrunsinthe53.Michael’sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe54.Apairofglovesmaybea55thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.

36.A.knowaboutB.learnfromC.cheerforD.lookafter

37.A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor

38.A.jobB.nameC.chanceD.message

39.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious

40.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress

41.A.crossoverB.drivealongC.hurrydownD.keepoff

42.A.carsB.peopleC.streetnumbersD.trafficlights

43.A.helpsB.ChoosesC.greetsD.sees

44.A.holdsupB.hangsoutC.movesonD.turnsaround

45.A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes

46.A.searchesforB.storesupC.givesawayD.putson

47.A.BorrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys

48.A.callB.sendC.lendD.show

49.A.delayedB.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed

50.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse

51.A.sorryforB.satisfiedwithC.proudofD.surprisedby

52.A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy

53.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company

54.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold

55.A.smallB.usefulC.DelightfulD.comforting

二、阅读理解ReadingComprehension

(1)Passage1

WhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.

Thesearethefindingsofa40-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot.“Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence(能力)andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety,”saidGeorgeValliant,thepsychologistwhomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem.”

Valliant’sstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderValliant,theresearcherscomparedthemen’smental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.

Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisinglysharp.Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.Working—atanyage—isimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings(基础)ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn’teverything.

AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”

46.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?

________

A.Heenjoyedhiscareerandmarriage.B.Hehadfewchildhoodplaymates.

C.Hereceivedlittlelovefromhisfamily.D.Hewasenviedbyothersinhischildhood.

47.Valliant’swordsinParagraph2serveas________

A.adescriptionofpersonalvaluesandsocialvalues

B.ananalysisofhowworkwasrelatedtocompetence

C.anexampleforparents’expectationsoftheirchildren

D.anexplanationwhysomeboysgrewintohappymen

48.Valliant’steamobtainedtheirfindingsby________

A.recordingtheboys’effortinschoolB.evaluatingthemen’smentalhealth

C.comparingdifferentsetsofscoresD.measuringthemen’sproblemsolvingability

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sharp”probablymeaninParagraph4?

A.QuicktoreactB.Havingathinedge

C.ClearanddefiniteD.suddenandrapid

50.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.competentadultsknowmoreaboutlovethanwork.

B.Emotionalhealthisessentialtoawonderfuladultlife.

C.Lovebringsmorejoytopeoplethanworkdoes.

D.Independenceisthekeytoone’ssuccess.

Passage2

Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops(笔记本电脑).

Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度).Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.

Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes“mindlessly”bytakingdownwordforwordwhattheprofessorssaid

Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.

Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.

Theresearchers’reportsaid,“Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,thebenefitdisappears.”

Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.

Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstanding,butthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.

21.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan________.

A.writemorenotesB.digestconceptsbetter

C.gethigherscoresD.understandlecturesbetter

22.Whiletakingnotes,laptopuserstendtobe________.

A.skillfulB.endlessC.thoughtfulD.tireless

23.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto________.

A.examinetheimportanceoflong-termmemoryB.stressthebenefitoftakingnotesbyhand

C.explaintheprocessoftakingnotesD.promotetheuseoflaptops

24.Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.

A.anewspaperadvertisementB.computertextbook

C.asciencemagazineD.afinancereport

TestD

In2004,whenmydaughterBeckywasten,sheandmyhusband,Joe,wereunitedintheirdesireforadog.Asforme,Isharednoneoftheircaninelust.

Butwhy,theypleaded.“BecauseIdon’thavetimetotakecareofadog.”Butwe’lldoit.“Really?

You’regoingtowalkthedog?

Feedthedog?

Bathethedog?

”Yes,yes,andyes.“Idon’tbelieveyou.”Wewill.Wepromise.

Theydidn’t.Fromdaytwo(everyonewantedtowalkthecutepuppythatfirstday),neitherthoughttowalkthedog.WhileIwasslowtoacceptthatIwouldbetheonetokeeptrackofhershots,toschedulehervetappointments,tofeedandcleanher,Mistyknewthisondayone.Asshelookedupatthethreenewhumansinherlife(small,medium,andlarge),shecalculated,“Themediumoneisthesuckerinthepack.”

Quickly,sheandIdevelopedsomethingverysimilartoaVulcanmindmeld(心灵融合).She’dlookatmewiththosesadbrowneyesofhers,beamherneed,andthenwait,trustingIwouldunderstand—which,strangely,Ialmostalwaysdid.Innotime,shebecamemyfeetasIread,andsplayingacrossmystomachasIwatchedtelevision.

Evenso,partofmecontinuedtoresentwalkingduty.JoeandBeckyhadpromised.Notfair,I’dbalk(不心甘情愿地做)silentlyassheandIwalked.“Notfair,”I’dloudlyremindanyonewithinearshotuponourreturnhome.

Thenoneday—January1,2007,tobeexact—myhusband’sdoctorutteredanunthinkableword:

leukemia(白血病).Withthat,IspenteighttotenhoursadaywithJoeinthehospital,doinganythingandeverythingIcouldtoeasehisdiscomfort.Duringthosesixmonthsofhospitalizations,Becky,12atthetime,adjustedtootheradultsbeinginthehousewhenshereturnedfromschool.Myworkcolleaguesadjustedtomytakingoffatamoment’snoticeformedicalemergencies.Everypartofmylifechanged;

nopartofmyoldroutineremained.

Saveone:

Mistystillneededwalking.Atthebeginning,whenfriendsofferedtotakeherthroughherpaces,IdeclinedbecauseIknewtheyhadtheirownhouseholds

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