北师大版高中英语必修四期 末 测 试Word下载.docx
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C.Intheclassroom.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn'
tlikethehotel.
B.Theycan'
taffordtostayatthehotel.
C.Theydonotwanttostayatahotel.
5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Maryhasneverstudiedmathematics.
B.Marymustbegoodatmathematics.
C.Maryprobablyispooratmathematics.
第二节 (共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
6.Whereisthemannow?
A.Athome.
B.Athisfriend'
s.
C.Inarestaurant.
7.Whatisthewomanmostlikely?
A.Theman'
swife.
B.Theman'
sfriend.
C.Awaitress.
8.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Pork.
B.Chicken.
C.Fish.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
9.WhowillprobablypayavisittotheABCcompany?
A.Customers.
B.Reporters.
C.Tourists.
10.Wherewillthewomanmeetthevisitors?
A.Attheoffice.
B.Atarestaurant.
C.Atthefactory.
11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Assistantandboss.
C.Visitorandhost.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
12.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Schoolmates.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Trainerandtrainee.
13.WhydidthewomangetanA?
A.Sheisgoodattakingtests.
B.Herteacherisaneasygrader.
C.Herteachermadeamistake.
14.Whatwillthemandoabouthishistorycourse?
A.Dropout.
B.Askthewomanforhelp.
C.Continue.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
15.WhydoesthewomanwanttocallSusan?
A.Toputoffthemeeting.
B.Tobringforwardthemeeting.
C.Toremindhertoattendthemeetingontime.
16.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?
A.2hours.
B.3hours.
C.4hours.
17.WhatdoesthewomanaskSusantoprepareforlunch?
A.Drinksandsandwiches.
B.Coffeeandhamburgers.
C.Drinksandhotdogs.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18.Whydon'
tmostAmericanpeopleeatdinnerathome?
A.Becausetheyareverybusy.
B.Becausetheylikefastfoodverymuch.
C.Becausefastfoodischeap.
19.Whichofthefollowingadvantagesisn'
tmentionedforfastfood?
A.Theyaredelicious.
B.Theyareconvenient.
C.Theyarenotexpensive.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustodo?
A.Addsomenutrientstofastfood.
B.Nottoeattoomuchfastfood.
C.Nevereatfastfood.
答案 1-5 CCABC 6-10 CCBBC 11-15 BABCA
16-20 BAAAB
听力材料
Text1
M:
Whatdoweneedattheshop?
W:
Well,we'
vegotenoughbread,butweneedmoreeggs.
Whataboutcheese?
No,we'
vegotplenty.
Text2
Howaboutmyfish?
Itcouldn'
tbebetter.Cookingisreallyyourfield.
Text3
Ilikethesebooks,buttheylooklikequiteexpensive.
$15fortwobooks.That'
sreallynotveryexpensiveforgoodbooks.
Text4
Whydon'
twestayattheGrandRegencyHotel?
M:
Youarejoking!
Doyouknowhowexpensivethatplaceis?
Text5
What'
sthematterwithMary?
W:
Shebecomesnervouswheneveritcomestolearningmathematics.
Text6
Haveyoudecidedonsomething,Sir?
Yes.Ipreferbeer.Well,aglassofbeer.
Whatwouldyouliketoeat?
Friedchicken,beef,beancurdandtwopancakes.
Doyouwantanysoup?
Letmesee...Eggsoup,please.
Text7
Steven,doyouknowthesepeoplewanttowriteaboutourABCcompany?
Yes.Youaremeetingthemnextweek,aren'
tyou?
Yeah.WhereshouldItakethem,thefactoryperhaps?
Isupposetheyprefertheoffice,becauseitismorecomfortable.
Well,Ididthinkhere.Butmaybearestaurantsomewhere.
Ithinktheyprefertoseewhereourproductsaremade.
OK.I'
llmeetthemthere.
Text8
Haveyouevertakenhistory?
Yeah.Lastsemester.
Whowasyourprofessor?
ItwasProfessorJohnson.
Ihavehimthissemester.Whatdidyouthinkofhim?
He'
saterribleinstructoranddemandsalot,butfortunately,he'
saneasygrader.
Whatdidyouendupgetting?
IgotanA.Soundsgood.Noneofmytestscoreswerethathigh,soIdon'
tknowhowIgotaperfectgrade.Areyouenjoyingtheclasssofar?
IhateitandIwasabouttodropout.Butafterhearingaboutyourexperience,IthinkIwillcontinue.
Yes.Definitelystayintheclass.Youwillgetabettergradethanyourtestscores.Hedoesthatdeliberatelytomakeallthestudentsstudyhard.
Thanksforlettingmeknow.Ifeelbetternow.
Text9
Hello,thisisRose,canIspeaktoSusan?
Hello,thisisJoe,Susanwentoutoftheofficejustnow.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?
Yeah,canyoutellherthatthemeetingonMondayhastobeputoff?
Alright,themeetingonMondayisputoff.
Andtellhertofindoutifit'
spossibletochangeittoTuesdaymorning,please.Thebeststartingtimeformewouldbe11o'
clock.
OK,onTuesdayat11a.m..
Yeah,andpleaseremindherthatsheneedstobookameetingroomwithsittingforadozenpeople.
OK,er,shouldshearrangelunchinarestaurant?
Oh,no,no,canyouaskSusantoarrangefordrinks,coffee,colds,softdrinks,andsomesandwiches,thenwecancontinuethemeetingoverlunchifweneedto.
Alright,anythingelse?
Oh,andthemeetinghastofinishby2o'
clockbecauseIhaveanappointmentintheafternoon.
OK,I'
vegotallthat.
Lovely,fine,thanks,Joe.
Text10
BecauseofthefastpaceofAmericanlife,manyfamiliescannoteattogetheraroundthefamilytableevening.Manypeoplehavetobeatworkduringthenormaldinnerhours.
Forthisreason,fastfoodrestaurantsbecameverypopular.Theserestaurantsservefoodssuchashamburgers,tacosandFrenchfries.Fastfoodrestaurantsarereallyfast.Youdon'
thavetowaitaminuteortwoforyourfood.Theyarealsoconvenient.Youmaydresscasually,andinsomeplacesyoucanevenorderfromyourcaranddriveawaywithyourfoodwithoutgoingintotherestaurant.Finally,fastfoodrestaurantsareinexpensive.
Fastfoodhasitsshortcomings,too.Mostfastfoodmealsarenotveryhealthy.Theyareoftenhighinfatsandlowinotherimportantnutrients.Itisadvisablenottoeattoomuchfastfood.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Formanyoldpersons,justwalkingacrossaroomcanconsumethemofalltheirenergyfortheday.Inhotweather,theymaynotevenmakethemoutofbed.Learningtoconserveenergyisnotacomplicatedprocess,yetitcanmakeaworldofdifference.
Learningtoperformtasksefficientlyandtominimizeenergyexpenserequiresmentalorganization.Beforeanelderlypersongetsupanddoessomething,sheneedstostopandthinkaboutwhatelseshecandoatthesametime.
Forexample,gettingdressedinthemorningcouldrequireseveraltripstothecloset.Sheshouldstopandthinkaboutallthethingssheneedstogatherfromthecloset.Sheshouldgatherthemallatonceinsteadofgettingclothesout,puttingthemon,thengoingandgettingabeltandlookingforshoes.Goinginandoutoftheclosetseveraltimesrequiresalotofactivitiesandenergy:
gatheringalloftheitemsatonetimeanddressinginordercantakeafewsimplersteps.
Grooming(梳洗)canbescatteredbyfirstbrushingherteeth,thengettingdressed,thengoingbacktothebathroomandwashingherfaceandcombingherhair.Theyshouldperformalltasksinonelocationandthenmoveontothenextareaandtasks.Makesuretheytakeabreakandrestbetweentasks.Whencooking,theyshouldgathersuppliesatonetime,performthework,andthenputawaywhatisnolongerneeded.Theyshouldcookthefood,sitdowntoeat,andthenclearup.
Therearemanyotheraspectsofenergyconversation,includingbreathingtechniquesandrestandrelaxationtips.Rearrangingspacesuchaskitchenchainedcontentsandhouseholdfurniturecanbehelpfulinmakingenergyconversationworkmoreefficiently.
21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Adviceonhowtoconserveenergy.
B.Tipsonwhattodowiththeelderly.
C.Helptobedonefortheoldpeople.
D.Dailyaffairshappeningtotheelderly.
答案与解析 A 第一段提出老人的某些活动可能会消耗掉他一天的精力,以此为例提出节约能量的概念,并且举例进行说明,故本文是关于节约能源的。
故选择A项。
22.Whatisthefunctionofthethirdparagraph?
A.Toshowhowhardanelderlypersonworks.
B.Toprovementalorganizationiseffective.
C.Toimplyelderlypersonsneedtimelyhelp.
D.Toproveweareintoanagedsocietynow.
答案与解析 B 第三段以穿衣为例“Sheshouldgatherthemallatonceinsteadofgettingclothesout,puttingthemon,thengoingandgettingabeltandlookingforshoes.”她应该把所有的事聚集到一块,而不是做一个再做一个,频繁地没有规律地进出衣柜,所以用来说明精神组织是十分有效的,故选择B项。
23.Whenanelderlypersonisdoinghergrooming,sheshould________.
A.performallthetasksinahurry
B.leaveoutsomeoftheactivities
C.finishallthetasksinoneplace
D.groomwhilemakingameal
答案与解析 C 根据第四段“Theyshouldperformalltasksinonelocationandthenmoveontothenextareaandtasks.”他们应该在同一个地方完成所有的任务,然后挪到下一个区域完成后面的任务。
故选择C项。
24.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.
A.JournalofEnvironmentandHealth
B.FamilyCareandLifeMagazine
C.SportsandEnvironmentMagazine
D.InterviewandNewsReport
答案与解析 B 本文是关于如何节约精力的,主要提到老人应该在同一个地方完成所有任务,不要频繁进出多个区域完成一个任务,所以这篇文章可能来自家庭生活之类的杂志,故选择B项。
B
Bynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystogetmorefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?
Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetables,