海南省海港中学学年高三第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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Anotherareathat3-Dtechnologylookssuretochangeisfood.Canyouimaginebeingabletoprintyourfavoritedishesathomeatthetouchofabutton?
Evenbigcompaniesarebehindthetrend.Hersheys,oneofthelargestchocolatemakersintheworld,recentlyannouncedthatitwouldstartproducingchocolatewiththehelpof3-Dprinters.NASA,theUSspaceagency,hasreportedlyspent$125,000(767,594yuan)developinga“3-Dpizzaprinter”.
Itisnotyetclearhowlongitwilltakeuntil3-Dprintersareavailabletoeveryone.Butonethingisforsure:
thepossibilitiesareendless.
21.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.
A.listsomemajor3-Dprintingbreakthroughs
B.describethecharactersof3-Dprinting
C.pictureafuturelifewith3-Dprinting
D.describethebenefitsthat3-Dprintinghasbroughttoourlives
22.Comparedwithtraditionalmanufacturingprocedures,3-Dprinting________.
A.isn’tpracticalindailylife
B.relieslessheavilyontheuseof3-Dscanners
C.canproducecomplicatedproductsinlargersizesornumbers
D.hasanadvantageinmeetingthepersonalneeds
23.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat________.
A.thereisstillalongwaytogobeforeeveryonecanhaveaccessto3-Dprinting
B.3-Dprintedorgansandlimbsareaseffectiveasrealones
C.bigfoodcompaniesaremajorplayersinthe3-Dprintingindustry
D.peoplecancreateanyobjectwithanymaterialby3-Dprinting
24.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Whatis3-Dprinting?
B.Anewtechnology-3-Dprinting.
C.Howtouse3-Dprinting?
D.Thedevelopmentof3-Dprinting.
(B)
He"
sanoldcobbler(修鞋匠)withashopintheMarais,ahistoricareainParis.WhenItookhimmyshoes,heatfirsttoldme:
"
Ihaven"
ttime.Takethemtotheotherfellowonthemainstreet;
he"
llfixthemforyourightaway."
ButI"
dhadmyeyeonhisshopforalongtime.Justlookingathisbenchloadedwithtoolsandpiecesofleather,Iknewhewasaskilledcraftsman(手艺人)."
No,"
Ireplied,"
Theotherfellowcan"
tdoitwell."
Theotherfellow"
wasoneofthoseshopkeeperswhofixshoesandmakekeys"
while-U-wait"
--withoutknowingmuchaboutmendingshoesormakingkeys.Theyworkcarelessly,andwhentheyhavefinishedsewingbackasandalstrap(鞋带),youmightaswelljustthrowawaythepair.
MymansawIwouldn"
tgivein,andhesmiled.Hewipedhishandsonhisblueapron(围裙),lookedatmyshoes,hadmewritemynameononeshoewithapieceofchalkandsaid,"
Comebackinaweek."
Iwasabouttoleavewhenhetookapairofsoftleatherbootoffashelf.
SeewhatIcando"
hesaidwithpride."
OnlythreeofusinPariscandothiskindofwork."
WhenIgotbackoutintothestreet,theworldseemedbrand-newtome.Hewassomething
outofanancientlegend,
anoldcraftsmanwithhiswayofspeakingfamiliarly,hisprideinhiscraft.
Thesearetimeswhennothingisimportantbutthebottomline,whenyoucandothingsanyoldwayaslongasit"
pays"
when,inshort,peoplelookonworkasapathtoever-increasingconsumption(消费)ratherthanawaytorealizetheirownabilities.Insuchaperiod,itisararecomforttofindacobblerwhogetshisgreatestsatisfactionfromprideinajobwelldone.
25.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheoldcobbler.'
?
A.Hewasequippedwiththebestrepairingtools.
B.HewastheonlycobblerintheMarais.
C.Hewasproudofhisskills.
D.HewasanativeParisian.
26.Thesentence“Hewassomethingoutofanancientlegend.”(paragraph7)impliesthat
A.nowadaysyoucanhardlyfindanyonelikehim
B.itwasdifficulttocommunicatewiththisman
C.themanwasverystrange
D.themanwastooold
27.Accordingtotheauthor,manypeopleworkjustto
.
A.realizetheirabilities
B.gainhappiness
C.makemoney
D.gainrespect
28.Thisstorywantstotellusthat
A.craftsmenmakealotofmoney
B.whateveryoudo,doitwell
C.craftsmenneedself-respect
D.peoplearebornequal
(C)
Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofallhumanillnessesarerelatedtodietandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,especiallycancerofthecolon.Differentculturesaremorelikelytocausecertaindifferentillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,about35yearsago,governmentresearchersrealizedthatnitrates,commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeats,andotherfoodadditives,causedcancer.Yet,thesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditives,whichweeat,arenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandlivinganimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcow.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiventoanimalsnotformedicalpurposes,butforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue.
29.Whatisthebestpossibletitleofthepassage?
A.DrugandFoodB.CancerandHealth
C.FoodandHealthD.HealthandDrug
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons
B.Someoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimals
C.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialdangersofadditivesforoverthirty----fiveyears.
D.Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerinworld.
31.Whatarenitratesusedfor?
A.Theypreserveflavorinpackagedfood.
B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats
C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.
D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.
32.Theword“carcinogenic”mostnearlymeans_________________
A.trouble–makingB.color–retaining
C.money–makingD.cancer–causing
(D)
Tipsforasuccessfulcollegevisit
Collegevisitsareimportant.
Beforeyoucommityearsofyourlifeandthousandsofdollarstoaschool,besureyou'
rechoosingaplacethatisagoodmatchforyourpersonalityandinterests.
Youcan'
tgetthe"
feel"
ofaschoolfromanyguidebook,sobesuretovisitthecampus.Belowareafewtipsforgettingthemostoutofyourcollege
1.ExploreonYourOwn
Ofcourseyoushouldtaketheofficialcampustour,butbesuretoallowtimetopokearoundonyourown.Thetrainedtourguideswillshowyouaschool'
ssellingpoints.Buttheoldestandprettiestbuildingsdon'
tgiveyoutheentirepictureofacollege,nordoestheonedormroomthatwasmanicuredforvisitors.Trytowalktheextramileandgetthecompletepictureofthecampus.
2.ReadtheBulletinBoards
Whenyouvisitthe
studentcenter,academicbuildings
and
residencehalls,takeafewminutestoreadthebulletinboards.Theyprovideaquickandeasywaytoseewhat'
shappeningoncampus.Theadsforlectures,clubs,recitalsandplayscangiveyouagoodsenseofthetypesofactivitiesgoingonoutsideoftheclassrooms.
3.EatintheDiningHall
Youcangetagoodfeelforstudentlifebyeatinginthe
dininghall.Trytositwithstudentsifyoucan,butevenifyou'
rewithyourparents,youcanobservethebustlingactivityaroundyou.Dothestudentsseemhappy?
stressed?
sullen?
Also,isthefoodgood?
Arethereadequatehealthyoptions?
Manyadmissionsofficeswillgive
prospectivestudentscouponsforfreemealsinthedininghalls.
4.VisitaClassinYourMajor
Ifyouknowwhatyouwanttostudy,aclassvisitmakesalotofsense.You'
llgettoobserveotherstudentsinyourfieldandsee
howengagedtheyareinclassroomdiscussion.Trytostayafterclassforafewminutesandchatwiththestudentstogettheirimpressionsoftheirprofessorsandmajor.Besuretocallinadvancetoscheduleaclassroomvisit--mostcollegesdon'
tallowvisitorstodropinonclassunannounced.
5.TalktoLots