词汇 第2单元历年试题文档格式.docx

词汇 第2单元历年试题文档格式.docx

《词汇 第2单元历年试题文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《词汇 第2单元历年试题文档格式.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

C．EarlyModernEnglishD．LateModernEnglish

Ap28para2

12.Theintroductionofattheendofthe6thcenturyhadagreatimpactontheEnglishvocabulary.（　　　）

A．printingB．ChristianityC．FrenchwordsD．alltheabove

Bp25L5up

2004年4月

3.AftertheinvadingGermanictribessettleddowninBritain,theirlanguagealmosttotallyblottedout______.

A.OldEnglishB.MiddleEnglish

C.Anglo-SaxonD.Celtic

Dp25

2005年4月

4.IntheearlyperiodofMiddleEnglish,English,（　　　）existedsidebyside.

A.CelticandDanishB.DanishandFrench

C.LatinandCelticD.FrenchandLatin

Dp27

8.Fromthehistoricalpointofview,Englishismorecloselyrelatedto（　　　）

A.GermanB.French

C.ScottishD.Irish

Ap24

15.ThefourmajorforeigncontributorstotheEnglishvocabularyinearliertimeswereFrench,Latin,（　　　）

A.ScandinavianandItalianB.GreekandScandinavian

C.CelticandGreekD.ItalianandSpanish

B

20.MiddleEnglishreferstothelanguagespokenfrom1150to___________.

2006年4月

9.BothEnglishand_________belongtotheGermanicbranchoftheIndo-Europeanlanguagefamily.（　　　）

A.CelticB.Dansih

C.FrenchD.Scottish

Bp24

16.TheNormanConquestin1066startedacontinualflowof___________wordsintoEnglish.

Frenchp27

2006年7月

Bp27

Cp30

2007年4月

7．WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthemainsourcesofnewwords?

（　　　）

A．Therapiddevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.

B．Geographicalandpoliticalchanges.

C．Theinfluenceofotherculturesandlanguages.

D．Socialandeconomicchanges.

11．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutOldEnglish?

（　　　）

A．UsesofOldEnglishborrowedheavilyfromLatinandotherlanguages.

B．OldEnglishhasavocabularyofabout50,000to60,000.

C．OldEnglishreferstotheEnglishlanguageusedfrom450to1150.

D．OldEnglishwasahighlyinflectedlanguage.

Ap26

2007年7月

3．It’ssaidthatmodernEnglishvocabularydevelopsthroughthreechannels.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthem?

A．Borrowing.B．Semanticchange.

C．Creation.D．Blending.

D

4．WhatdidmodernEnglishbeginwith?

A．Theestablishmentofprinting.

B．TheNormaninvasion.

C．Britain’straderelationswiththelowcountries.

D．TheSecondWorldWar.

A

2008年4月

3.IdentifythewordthatisofScandinavianoriginamongthefollowing.（）

A.SkirtB.Dress

C.ModelD.Status

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

（）

A.OldEnglishwasahighlyinflectedlanguage.

B.RevivingarchaicorobsoletewordsalsocontributetothegrowthofEnglishvocabulary

C.ThewordcloakisofFrenchorigin.

D.ModernEnglishisasyntheticlanguage.

Dp29

41.creation（asamodeofvocabularydevelopment）

p31

2008年7月

4.Social,economicandpoliticalchangesbringaboutsuchnewwordsasthefollowingEXCEPT________.（）

A.fastfoodB.TVdinner

C.tahiniD.Watergate

5.Theprehistoric________parentlanguageisthoughttobeahighlyinflectedlanguage,whichEnglishoriginatedfrom.（）

A.PrussianB.Indo-European

C.CzechD.Russian

Bp23

6.Thesurvivinglanguagesaccordinglyfallintoeightprincipalgroups,whichcanbegroupedintothe________setandtheWesternset.（）

A.EasternB.African

C.AmericanD.Northern

42.ModernEnglishvocabularydevelopsthroughthreechannels:

creation,________andborrowing.

semanticchangep31

2009年4月

4．RapidgrowthofscienceandtechnologybreedssuchnewwordsasthefollowingEXCEPT______.（　　　）

A．greenrevolutionB．fastfood

C．moonwalkD．spaceshuttle

5．Semanticchangemeansanoldformwhichtakesonanew______tomeetthenewneed.（　　　）

A．formB．meaning

C．lookD．pronunciation

6．RevivingarchaicwordsalsocontributetothegrowthofEnglishvocabulary.Forinstance,inAmericanEnglish“fall”means______inBritishEnglish.（　　　）

A．fourB．fell

C．forD．autumn

Dp32

42．ModernEnglishvocabularydevelopsthroughthreechannels:

________,semanticchangeandborrowing.

creation

56．Asfarasgrowthofpresent-dayEnglishvocabularyisconcerned,whatarethethreemainsourcesofnewwords?

2009年7月

4.RapidgrowthofscienceandtechnologybreedssuchnewwordsasthefollowingEXCEPT______.（）

A.openheartsurgeryB.fastfood

C.moonwalkD.spaceshuttle

B

5.RevivingarchaicwordsalsocontributestothegrowthofEnglishvocabulary.Forinstance,theAmericansuse“sick”for______inBritishEnglish.（）

A.sixB.ailment

C.throwingupD.ill

6.IfwesaythatOldEnglishwasalanguageoffullendings,MiddleEnglishwasoneof______endings.（）

A.leveledB.short

C.longD.paralleled

Ap28

creation,semanticchangeand______.

borrowing

56.Why,inmodernEnglish,werewordendingsmostlylostwithjustafewexceptions?

p29

2010年4月

4.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthethreechannelsthroughwhichmodernEnglishvocabularydevelops?

A.Acronym.B.Blending.

C.Elevation.D.Borrowing.

5.Social,economicandpoliticalchangesbringaboutsuchnewwordsasthefollowingsEXCEPT____.（）

A.kungfuB.TVdinner

C.fastfoodD.Watergate

A

6.Inmoderntimes,____isthemostimportantwayofvocabularyexpansion.（）

A.semanticchangeB.borrowing

C,expansionD.creation

42.InmodernEnglish,wordendingsweremostlylostwithjustafewexceptionsbecauseEnglishhasevolvedfromasyntheticlanguagetothepresent____language.

analytical

2010年7月

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthethreechannelsthroughwhichmodernEnglishvocabularydevelops?

A.Creation.B.Semanticchanges.

C.Clipping.D.Borrowing.

5.RapidgrowthofscienceandtechnologybreedssuchnewwordsasthefollowingEXCEPT______.（）

A.TVdinnerB.earthrise

6.Thesurvivinglanguagesfallintoeightprincipalgroups,whichcanbegroupedintotheEasternsetandthe_______set.（）

A.WesternB.African

C.AmericanD.Northern

42.InmodernEnglish,wordendingsweremostlylostwithjustafewexceptionsbecauseEnglishhasevolvedfroma______languagetothepresentanalyticlanguage.

synthetic

56.WhatarethethreeperiodsinviewofthedevelopmentofEnglishvocabulary?

2011年4月

1.ThedevelopmentofEnglishvocabularycanbedividedintothefollowingparticularhistoricalperiodEXCEPT______.（）

A.OldEnglishB.MiddleEnglish

C.NewEnglishD.ModernEnglish

4.TheIndo-EuropeanlanguagefamilyismadeupofmostofthelanguagesofEurope,theNearEast,and______.（）

A.IndiaB.theFarEast

C.theWestAsiaD.America

Ap23

5.IntheearlyperiodofModernEnglish,EuropesawanewupsurgeoflearningancientGreekand______classics.ThisisknowninhistoryastheRenaissance.（）

A.IndiaB.German

C.RomanD.Chinese

Cp28

6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

B.InearlyMiddleEnglishperiod,English,LatinandCelticexistedsidebyside.

C.TheintroductionofprintingintoEnglandmarkedthebeginningofmodernEnglishperiod.

D.Themostimportantmodeofvocabularydevelopmentinpresent-dayEnglishiscreationofnewwordsbymeansofword-formation.

32.Attheendof6thcentury,Latin-speakingmissionariesunderSt.AugustinecametospreadChristianityinBritain.Itbroughtmanynewideasandcustomsandalsomany_________termssuchasabbot,candle,altar,etc.

religious

46.leorn→ian→lern→en→learn

Aboveisthechangeof"

learn"

fromOldEnglishthroughMiddleEnglishtoModernEnglish.

WhatcanyouconcludefromtheviewpointofthedevelopmentofEnglishvocabulary?

2011年7月

1.Therearetwoapproachestothestudyofpolysemy.Theyare（　　　）

A.primaryandsecondaryB.centralandperipheral

C.diachronicandsynchronicD.formalandfunctional

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTastylisticfeatureofidioms?

A.ColloquialB.Slang

C.NegativeD.Literary

3.Synonymscanbeclassifiedintotwomajorgroups,thatis:

A.absoluteandrelativeB.absoluteandcomplete

C.relativeandnearD.completeandidentical

5.Amonomorphemicwordisawordthatconsistsofasingle（　　　）morpheme.

A.formalB.concrete

C.freeD.bound

6.WhichofthefollowinggroupsofwordsisNOTonomatopoeicallymotivated?

A.croak,drumB.squeak,bleat

C.buzz,neighD.bang,trumpet

7.LDCEisdistinctiveforits（　　　）

A.cleargrammarcodesB.usagenotes

C.languagenotesD.allof