牛津译林版高中英语必修五Unit 1《Getting along with others》同步练习3Word格式.docx

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牛津译林版高中英语必修五Unit 1《Getting along with others》同步练习3Word格式.docx

单句改错

1.Youmayrelyonthathewillcometomeetyou.在that前加it

2.We’llfinishthetaskontimeregardlesswhatmighthappen.在regardless后加_of

3.Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,buttheyendedupbecamegoodfriends.became改为_becoming

4.Hewon’tshowanyevidenceunlessaskingto.asking→asked

5.Thanksforelectronicmail,todayyoucansendaletterhalfwayaroundtheworldinsecondssimplybypressingabutton.for改为_to

完成句子

1.如果你们早一点来,你们会遇上他的。

__________you____________earlier,youwouldhavemethim.

=Ifyou____________________earlier,youwouldhavemethim.

Had;

come;

hadcome

2.如果能下雨,庄稼就有救。

____________it____________,thecropswouldbesaved.

If;

rained/Should;

rain/Were;

torain

3.我确信你肯定会成功的。

I____________________________youwillsucceed.

havenodoubtthat/makesure

4.律师全神贯注地听着,尽量不漏掉任何一个要点。

Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,___________________________________________________.

tryingnottomissanypoint

5.有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。

Somepeoplewastefood____________________don’thaveenough.

whileothers

课文语法填空

(Ⅰ)Teenagers’friendships

Boys’andgirls’attitudesdiffer1.____________eachothertowardsfriendship.Boys:

2.____________(won

der)howgirlscantalkforsolong;

cautiousaboutsharingfeelingsbutwilling3.____________(share)activities;

unabletonameabestfriend.Girls:

talkingaboutalmosteverything,filmstarsandrecipes4.____________(include);

eagertotellclosefriends5.____________hashappened;

havingmorefriendships.Theyseemtovaluethesamequalitiesinafriendregardlessofthebasisofthesefriendships.

(Ⅱ)Whatfriendshipmeanstome

Whatisthe6.____________(much)importantinlife?

Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplechoosemoney,whileotherschoosethingslikesecurityandcomfort.Those7.____________choosemoneyasthemostimportantthingmayendup8.____________(lose)allhisorherfriends.Friendshipmeanshavingsomeonethatyoucanrely9.____________.Italsomeansbeingcommittedtoothers.Asafriend,youhavetolearnpatienceandmercyandmakeanapologywhenyouhurtyourfriends.Friendshipcan10.____________(find)inawaitingroomoronatrolleybus.

1.from 2.wondering 3.toshare 4.includ

ed

5.what 6.most 7.who 8.losing 9.on 10.befound

A卷

单句语法填空

1.Althoughtherearelotsofdifficulties____________(overcome),sheneverletsherproblemsdefeather.

toovercome

2.Lowisakindheartedladywithapositiveattitude____________lifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.

to/towards

3.Dadalwaysdriveswith____________(cautious).

caution

4.Mikeiseager____________(stay)awayfromthebusycitylifeforawhile.

tostay

5.Theproductwasdevelopedin____________(respond)tocustomerdemand.

6.Hesaidmildlytomethathedidn’tmean____________(upset)me.

toupset

7.____________(commit)toprovidingbetterservices,thecompanywillprovidenetuserswithalltheinformationtheyneed.

Committed

8.Thesurvivorsofthecrashedplanehadnofoodorwaterandwereatthe____________(merciful)oftheextremelycol

dweather.

mercy

9.Advertisements____________(base)onthesefactshavebeenprintedinnewspapersandmagazinesbuthavenothelpedmuch.

based

10.We’llgoshoppingregardless____________whattheweathermightbe.

of

阅读理解

A

(2016·

重庆高二期中)What’syouropinionaboutfindinggoodfriends?

Speakingfrommypastexperience,itisverydifficulttofindgoodfriendsthatyoucantrustbutonceyouhavefoundthem,theyareworthkeepingforever!

Therefore,Ithinkfriendshipisthemostimportantrelationshipthatanybodycouldhave.

ThequalitiesIlookforinafriendareagoodsenseofhumorandsensitivity.Afriendwouldhavetobestrongmindedandhighlyspirited.Ithinkthatthesequalitiesarethekeyqualitiestolookforinagoodfriend.

Eventhebestfriendscanstillhaveargumentsbetweenthemselves,thoughusuallyaboutmoreserioustopics,ratherthantheusualchildisharguments.Somematterscanseriouslyaffectfriendship.Ifoneofyourfriendsstartedexperimentingwithharmfulanddangerousdrugs,whatwouldyoudo?

Agoodfriendwouldtrytohelpasmuchaspossible,whileabadexampleofafriendwouldsimplyshrugandturnablindeye.

Notonlythebadthingsaffectfriendship—goodactivitiesdotoo,suchasbondingwithoneanother,notjustbygoingoutonanightwiththem,butbyspendingqualitytimewiththemandtalkingtoeachother.Thisisakeyaspectofagoodfriendship.

Goodfriendsdonotalwayshavetobeinthesameagegroupasyou.Ihaveagoodfriendandsheis47yearsoldandIam16.

Unfortunately,somepeoplelosecontactwiththeirfriendsastheygrowolder,whichisasadwaytoloseagoodfriend.

Ithinkfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlifebecauseifyouhavenofriendsyouwillhavenohappiness.

【解题导语】 友情是十分重要的,我十分看重朋友的幽默感和敏感度。

即使是好朋友也会有分歧,不仅一些不好的事情会引起分歧,一些好的活动也可能影响友情,而且朋友不一定是相同年纪的。

遗憾的是随着年龄的增长一些人会失去朋友。

1.Accordingtotheauthor,truefriendship________.

A.iseasytoget

B.needsmanagement

C.deepenswithtime

D.affectsone’shappiness

B 解析:

细节理解题。

首先从第二段Ithink

thatthesequalitiesarethekeyqualitiestolookforinagoodfriend.可看出找好朋友需要看对方的品德。

其次根据第三段中当出现分歧时Agoodfriendwouldtrytohelpasmuchaspossible要合理解决,由此可知一段好的友情是需要经营的,故选B。

2.Paragraph3ismainlyabout________.

A.whydrugsarebadforteenagers

B.whetherafriendisreliable

C.waysthathelpavoidarguments

D.problemsthatwilltestfriendship

D 解析:

推理判断题。

根据第三段Somematterscanseriouslyaffectfriendship.可知一些问题会影响友情,故选D。

3.Accordingtotheauthor,whichmattersleastinfriendship?

A.Confidence    B.Age

C.Senseofhumor.D.Communication.

根据第五段Goodfriendsdonotalwayshavetobeinthesameagegroupasyou.可知年龄在友谊中不重要,故选B。

4.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanmatchtheauthor’sviewonfriendship?

A.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarebest.

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.

C.Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.

D.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutsunshine.

根据最后一句Ithinkfriendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlifebecauseifyouhavenofriendsyouwillhavenohappiness.可知作者认为友情十分重要,故选D。

B

AthomewithMom

IfmylifewereamovieIwouldfastforward(快进)throughseniorhigh.Myseniorhighyearswerepainful.Likeeverykid,IstruggledwithwhoIwasandhowIwouldmakemymark.ButIfeltlikeIwasalonewiththesefeelings.

Itriedandfailedatanumberofthings.Iwantedtoexcel(出众)insportsbuthadnotyetfiguredouthowtodoso.Irememberbeingrejectedbymostofmypeersandbeingcutfromthebasketballteamandfailingtoplayfootball.Itwasatimeofquestioninghowgirlssawmeandwantingsomuchtobelovedandaccepted.TobelovedandacceptedseemedlikesomethingIwouldnever,inallmylife,achieve.

DuringthattimeIwentthroughthecafeterialineandatealone,feelingunlovedandunnoticed.Asspringcame,onedayIcomplainedthatIhadnoonetoeatwith.“Ifyouwant,youcancomehomeforlunch,”momsaid.Thatday,whenlunchcame,itwasabeautifulspringdayinthehillsofcentralOhio.Assoonasthebellrangatnoon,Ilefttheschoolandranhome.Iwonderedifmymomwouldremember.WhenIgotthere,momwasgettingalittlechickenpieoutoftheoven.Itwasaveryhumblelunch.Itwasjustoneofthosefourforadollarpotpies(肉馅饼)withlittlediced(切成方块的)piecesofchicken,frozenpeasandcarrotsinsomechickengravy(肉汁).

Momputaclothnapkinbesidemyplateattheendofthetablejustbeneaththewindow.IsatatourhumblekitchenandmomlistenedtomewhileItalkedaboutwhateverwasonmymind.Afterabout15minutesIranbacktoschool.

Thatwas30yearsagoandmymomwasinherearly30s.Sheseemedsooldtomethenand30yearoldsseemlikechildrentomenow.Shesatacrossthetableforabout15minutesandlookedatmeandlistenedtome.Shejustpaidattentiontome.

Homeisaplacewherey

oudon’thavetositaloneandeat.Homeisaplacewherepeopledon’tignoreyouoravoidyou.

ByKennethL.Pierpont

5.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Theauthor’sunpleasantsportsexperiencesatschool.

B.Howlonelyt

heauthorwasinseniorhighschool.

C.Howtheauthorsufferedduringhisseniorhighyears.

D.Theauthor’sconfusionsandquestionsaboutlife.

C 解析:

段落大意题。

本段主要描写了作者校园生活中的孤独与苦闷。

6.Theunderlinedword“humble”inParagraph3isbestreplacedby“________”.

A.deliciousB.rich

C.healthyD.simple

词义猜测题。

由文中第三段“Itwasjustoneofthosefourforadollarpotpies(肉馅饼)withlittlediced(切成方块的)piecesofchicken,frozenpeasandcarrotsinsomechickengravy(肉汁).”可知应选D项。

7.Assoonastheauthorcomplainedthathehadnoonetoeatwith,hismother________.

A.suggestedthathehavelunchathome

B.gavesomesuggestionsabouthowtomakefriends 

C.realizedhowbadtheproblemwasanddecidedtomakehimspecialmeals

D.decidedtospend15minuteswithhimeverydayatlunchtimeuntilhefeltbetter

A 解析:

由文章的第三段可知,A项正确。

8.Withthestory,theauthormainlyintendstoshowusthat________.

A.peerscanbemuchcolderthanfamilymembers

B.evenwhenothersrejectyou,youshouldacceptyourself

C.it’scommontofeellostduringyou

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