10高考英语信息匹配及任务型阅读练习Word文件下载.docx
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BythetimeStraussdiedin1902,hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion.
75ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'
companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworld.
A.Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates.
B.Nobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitable.
C.HedidandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince.
D.However,hedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts.
E.HealsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'
sclothingindustry.
F.SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculture.
G.Asthebusinessgrew,Straussgotmuchmoneyfromit.
【参考答案】71.F72.A73.D74.C75.E
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第二节七选五(共5小题;
每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?
YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,andyouarespeakingquitefluently.16
Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.17TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealM.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.
Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustratedbylimitedunderstanding.18
HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:
●Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.
●Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand,andtrylisteningtothematerialformoretimes.
●Donottranslateeverythingintoyournativelanguage.
●19Don’tconcentrateondetailsbeforeyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.
●Listentosomethingyouenjoy.
IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn’tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.20Firstly,translatingcreatesabarrierbetweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.Byremainingcalm,InoticedthatevenifIdidn’tpaymuchattentionIcouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.
A.Butyoucan’tfollowanativeEnglishspeakeratall!
B.Whatshouldyoudo?
C.Butlisteningisaproblemformostofthebeginners!
D.However,afterseveralweeks,IgotusedtothenewenvironmentinGermany.
E.So,whatyouneedtodoistofindlisteningresources.
F.Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoextremelyimportantfacts.
G.Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.
参考答案---------AEBGF
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第二节:
下面文章中有五处(第21-25题)需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Usebusinessrecordings
B.Speakslowlyandclearly
C.Learntelephonemanners
D.Practiceoftenwithafriend
E.Alwaysbeconsiderateofyourfriends
F.Makesureyouunderstandtheotherspeaker
Telephonetips
IfthephoneringsandsomeonespeaksinEnglish,don’tbeafraidtoanswerit!
Thefearoftalkingonthephoneinasecondlanguagewilldisappearifyoupracticeoften.HereareafewtipsforhelpingyouimproveyourabilitytoansweracallinEnglish.
21._______________
Listeningtosomeonespeakinginasecondlanguageoverthetelephonecanbeverychallengingbecauseyoucannotseethepersonyouaretryingtohear.However,itmaybeevenmoredifficultforthepersonyouaretalkingwithtounderstandyou.Youmaynotrealizethatyourpronunciationisn’tclearbecauseyourteacherandfellowstudentsknowandunderstandyou.Payspecialattentiontoyourweakareasofyourpronunciationwhenyouareonthephone.
22._______________
Don’tpretendtounderstandeverythingyouhearoverthetelephone.Evennativespeakersaskeachothertorepeatandconfirminformationfromtimetotime.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouaretakingamessageforsomeoneelse.LearntheappropriateexpressionsthatEnglishspeakersusewhentheydon’thearsomethingproperly.Don’tbeafraidtoremindthepersontoslowdownmorethanonce.Keepyourtelephoneinanareathatisawayfromothernoisedistractionssuchasaradioortelevision.
23._______________.
Askanotherstudenttopracticetalkingonthephonewithyou.Youmightchooseonenightaweekandtaketurnsphoningeachotheratacertaintime.Trytotalkforatleastfifteenminutes.Youcantalksocially,orroleplaydifferentscenariosinabusinessenvironment.ThemostimportantthingaboutpracticingtelephoneEnglishisthatyouarenotabletoseeeachother’smouths.
24._______________.
TherearemanywaystogetfreetelephoneEnglishpractice.Afterbusinesshours,youcancallandlistentorecordedmessages.Writedownwhatyouhearthefirsttime,andthencallbackandcheckifyournotesareaccurate.Makesureyouhaveapenhandysothatyoucanrepeattheinformationandcheckyourcomprehension.
25._______________.
Thewaythatyouspeaktoyourbestfriendonthephoneisverydifferentfromthewayyoushouldspeaktosomeoneinabusinesssetting.Manyspeakersmakethemistakeofbeingtoodirectonthetelephone.Itispossiblethatthepersonontheotherlinewillthinkthatyouarebeingrudeonpurposeifyoudon’tuseformallanguageincertainsituations.Sometimesjustonewordsuchascouldormayisnecessaryinordertosoundpolite.Takethetimetolearnhowtoanswerthephoneandsaygoodbyeinapolitemanner,aswellasallthevariouswaysonecanstartandendaconversationcasually.
Listeningtosomeoneonthetelephoneislikelisteningtoatapedrecordinginclass.Theonlydifferenceisthatyouhavetotalkback!
Followthetipsaboveandrememberthatpracticemakesperfect!
参考答案---------BFDAC
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第二节(共5小题;
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
16___peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.
Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper._17__.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.
Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.Inchina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,moneytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.
Thefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinchina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.18___.
Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney._19____.SwedenandRussiausedcoppertomaketheirmoney.Latersomecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.
Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive.AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.__20__.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.
Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.
A.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(踢).
B.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.
C.Nooneknowsforcertainwhenpeoplebegantousemoney.
D.Peoplestrung(串联)themtighterandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.
E.Money,asweknow,isallmadeofpaper.
F.Theybegantousepapermoney.
G.Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservices.
参考答案--------GBDAF
任务型阅读(共5小题;
阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
首先请阅读下列住宿信息。
A
Location:
Outsideuniversity
RoomType:
Sharedflat
Availability:
From1Sept.2010
Numberofbeds:
5singles
WeeklyRent:
£65
Notes:
Ivacancy,sharingwithmaleundergraduates.
B
Insideuniversity
Privateflat
From25Aug.2010
1double
£92.40
Fullprivateshower,basickitchen,furniture,beddingservicesandbroadbandInternetinc