新课标外研社必修二知识点文档格式.docx
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Itissuitedformyneeds.
suitableadj合适的,适当的bookssuitableforchildren
6.anxiousadj焦虑的,担心的Sheisstillabsent.I’manxioiusaboutherhealth.
渴望,盼望beanxiousfor/about
beanxioustodobeanxiousthat（shoulddoWeareanxiousforyoursafereturn.
beinanxiety非常担忧
7.normal正常的usual通常的common普遍的,共同的ordinary普通的
8.headv率先...带领...headfor朝...方向去
9.makesure确定,确信ensure确定,确信
certain主语不能是人sure的主语都可以
Itiscertainthat
10.wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事
11.takeexercise锻炼身体doexercises做练习,做操
12.becrazyaboutsth/doingsth
bekeenonsth/doingsth迷恋,热衷于
drivesbcrazy逼得某人发疯
13.feedv喂feed...with...feed...to/into...feed...on....
Hefedthefirewithsomelogs.
Hefedsomelogsintothefire.
Cowsfeedonhayduringwinter.
14.examinev检查,诊察,测验Thedoctorexaminedhimthoroughly.
checkv查核,核对,阻止Shechedkedthedoorlocksbeforeshestarted.
testv试验,测试Theytestedthenewsportscar.
15haveatemperature发烧
takeone’stemperature量体温
16.pickup捡起,拾起;
驾车去接,搭载;
（健康,景气,事态变好;
接收;
（偶然地发现,学会
Hepickedupacoinintheroad.
ShallIpickyouupatthestation?
Ibelievethingswillpickupsoon..
HepickedupFrenchinParis.
17.terrificadj很棒的,了不起的,极好的aterrificparty
18.putinto投入
19.possessvpossessionn
sbbeinpossessionofsth拥有
sthbeinthepossessionofsb为...所拥有
MODULE2
1.resultvnasaresult结果asaresultof因为
resultfrom由于...的原因Theterribleaccidentresultedfromhiscarelessness.
resultin导致Hisattemptresultedinfailure.
consequenceninconsequence结果（副
asaconsequenceof由于...
taketheconsequences自作自受
2.causev引起n原因causesbtodocauseof
3.deathnHersuddendeathsurprisedsurprisedherfriends.
Therehavebeenseveraldeathsfromdrowningintheriver.
4.berelatedto与...有联系
beconnectedwith与...有联系
beconnectedto连接
relationn关系,亲属relationshipn关系
relativeadj相关的n亲属relatively相对地
inrelationto关系到;
与...相比
5.suchasforinstanceforexample例如
SuchmenasEinsteinandLincolnaregreatmen.
Manygreatmenhaverisenfrompoverty---LincolnandEdisonforexample.6.breakinto+宾语breakincomeincomeinto+宾语
Thethiefbrokeintothehouseandstolesomething.
Thethiefbrokeinandstolesomething.
breakoff中断,折断,突然停止
breakout突发,突然爆发
breakdown（机器坏了,（车抛锚了,（身体,精神垮了
breakup打碎,破碎
7.immediatelyadv立即,马上conj一...就...
Hecamehomeimmediatelyafterwork.
Immediatelyhecamehome,Itoldhimaboutthat.
8.increaseto增长到increaseby增长了
reducetoreduceby
9.usedtodo过去常常
beusedtodo被用作
beusedtodoing习惯于
10.offersbsthoffersthtosb
providesbwithsthprovidesthforsb
supplysbwithsthsupplysthtosb
11.indanger处于危险之中
outofdanger脱离危险
12.sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物
13.become/get/beaddictedtosth/doingsth对...上瘾
addictv使沉溺,是成瘾
addictoneselfto沉溺于
14.nearbyadj附近的adv在附近
avillagenearbyanearbyvillage
Theplanelandednearby.
15.inpain在疼痛,在苦恼中
Nopains,nogains一分耕耘一分收获
16.take/followone’sadvice采纳某人的建议
17.putup举起,抬起putupyourhand
张贴putupthenotice
建立putupabuilding
留某人住宿putsbup
18.estimatev估计
Itisestimatedthat
19.belikelytodo可能做某事
Itislikelythat
possible和probable的主语不能是人
20.couldn’tagreemore非常同意couldn’tbebetter/worse
21.delay/putoffsth/doing推迟做某事
22.giveupdoing放弃做某事
giveupsthto把...让给...
giveaway泄露,暴露,分发
giveback归还,送还
givein（to屈服,让步
giveoff发出,发散
giveout用完,用尽
23.developaninterestin培养做某事的兴趣
developthehabitof培养做某事的习惯
developthewaytodo培养做某事的方式
24.affectvt影响effectn
beaffectedby被...影响
affectionn慈爱,钟情
haveaneffect/influenceon...对...有影响
25.recognize/recognisevt认出,识别
recognize...as...认出...是....承认...是...
recognize...tobe...
Itisrecognizedthat人们意识到...
recognizableadj可承认的,可辨认的
recognitionn认出,识别
26.dievdeadadjdeathn
diefromawound/accident外因
dieofcold/hunger/sorrow内因
dieout熄灭,灭种
dieaway减弱,消逝
Module3
1.meanv打算,意味着adj卑鄙的,吝啬的
meandoing意味着
meanthat意思是
meantodo打算做某事
bemeantforsb/sth为某人/事而准备的
bemeantosb对...刻薄
2.losev失去,错过,迷路,使沉溺于
loseone’sway迷路
loseone’sbalance失去平衡
loseone’sheartto爱上,喜欢上
loseone’stemper发脾气
loseface丢脸
3.instrumentn器具,乐器
medicalinstrumentsplayonaninstrument
4.differentadjdiffervdifferencen
differencebetween...之间的区别differencein...方面的区别bedifferentfrom与...不同differfrom与...不同
Ouropinionsdiffergreatlyfromeachother’sinthatrespect.
5.talentgiftU
havetalent/giftin有某方面的天赋
6.beknownas作为...著名
beknownto对...有名
7.ofalltime一直
8.beimpressedwith/by对...印象深刻
9.过去完成时bythetime一般过去时
现在完成时bythetime一般现在时
将来完成时bythetime一般将来时
10.playtheviolin/piano
11.godeaf/mad/blind变坏/疯/瞎
gowrong/wild出毛病/变疯狂
gopale/red变得苍白/变红
gohungry挨饿
12.attend参加attendthemeeting
attendschool上课attendto注意,照顾
Attendcarefullytowhatsheissaying.
Youmustattendtoyourwork.
13.splitup分裂
14.affordsthaffordtodo支付得起,承担得起Hecanaffordthehouse.
Heaffordtobuythehouse.
15.leadto引导,通向
AllroadsleadtoRome.
Thestreetsleadyoutothestation.
16.classicadj经典的classical古典的
17.appearviappeartodo看起来好像
18.mixv混合,结合,融合
mix...with...把...与...混合
mixup混淆,弄乱
mixturen结合体,混合物mixedadj混合的,混杂的
MODULE4
1.delightfuladj令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的,可爱的
Itisdelightfultodosth做某事是令人愉快的
delightn高兴,喜悦
v（使高兴
toone’sdelight使某人高兴的是
bedelightedtodo很高兴做某事
2.namevt给...取名Theyparentsnamedthechild“jie-fang”,becausehewas
bornatthetimeofliberation.
叫出...的名字,列举Canyounametheseplants?
任命,提名namesb（asmanager
nameafter以...的名字命名nametheboyafterhisgrandfather
3.aliveadj活着的,在世的thehappiestchildrenalive
Thethieveswerecaughtalive.
livingadj活着的livingbeings
liveadj活的,有生命的livefish活鱼
充满活力的aliveyoungman
实况播送的aliveradioprogramme
4.adoptv采纳,采用Themembersadoptednewtechniquesinraising
silkworms.
adoptedwords外来词收养anadoptedson养子adoptionn采用，采纳adoptiveadj采用的，采纳的adopern采用者；
收养者5.considersth/doing考虑某事considerABconsiderAtobe/asB认为A是Bconsidering鉴于，就...而论considerableadj相当大的considerate体贴的，周到的6.aimn目标，目的v瞄准，目的在于aimatdoingaimtodo7.observesbdoing/do观察某人做某事8.be/gettiredof厌倦、厌烦做某事betiredout感到十分疲劳tiringadj令人疲倦的，无聊的tiresomeadj麻烦的tirev疲劳，疲倦9.standv忍受，承担standthetestoftime经受时间的考验Ican’tstandwaiting.standfor代表n摊子，立场fruitstand水果摊takeafirmstandon/over对......采取坚定的立场10.befondof喜欢，喜爱befondofmusic11.tellby通过...辨别，判断tellAfromB区分A和Btellapart分清，区分totellthetruth说实话tell把相类似的人/物分辨开来separate把原来在一起的人或物分离开来divide某人或某物由整体分成若干部分12.taketurns轮流ahand’sturn举手之劳inturn反过来，依次AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which_____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.13.attemptvn尝试，试图attemptadifferenttaskattempttocarryoutaplanmakeanattempttodo14.succeedindoing成功做某事successnsuccessfuladj15.goondoing/todo/with继续做某事16.putoffdoing=delaydoing推迟做某事17.promisen诺言keepapromise遵守诺言v允诺Hepromisedmeaquickanswer.有...的可能Thedarkcloudspromiserain.
18.inone’stwenties在某人20多岁的时候inthe1890s在19世纪90年代19.aseriesof一系列的20.happenv发生，碰巧Whathashappenedoverthere?
happentodo碰巧/偶然做某事occurv发生Don’tletthemistakesoccuragain.被想到Afreshideaoccurredtohim.21.makesthofsth/sb理解...意义/性质makefor向...移动bemadefrom/of/outof由...制成makeup组成，构成；
编造；
化妆makeupfor弥补，补偿MODULE51.matchAwithB把A和B搭配在一起sthmatchsth某物与某物相配sthfitsb尺寸大小适合某人2.congratulationn祝贺offer/sendone’scongratulationtosb向某人祝贺congratulatesbon/uponsth就某事向某人祝贺3.divideAinto...把A分成几部分separateAfromB把A和B分开4.add...to...把...加入到...中addup总共，总计addto增添5.northnacoldwindfromthenorthadvsailnorth向北航行adjNorthAmerica6.asuccess抽象名词具体化Theshowwasagreatsuccess.7.controlvnundercontrol受控制inthecontrolof被...控制outofcontrol失去控制8.intotal总共，总计9.sbspendtime/money（indoingsthonsthIttakessbtimetodosthsbpaymoneyforsthsthcostsbmoney10.achievementn业绩，功绩achievev完成，成就Noonecanachieveanythingwithouteffort.11.replaceAwith/byBAbereplacedwith/byB用B替换A12.surprisev使...惊讶Theringofthetelephonesurprisedthemandozingduringworkinghours.nHissurprisewasagreatsuccesstome.amazev使...惊讶beamazedat/todo/thatWewereamazedatthenews.
Wewereamazedtohearthenews.IwasamazedthathehadmadesuchrapidprogressinEnglish.shockvn震惊Thenewswasagreatshocktome.Iwasshockedatthenewsofhissuddendeath.13.since因为,既然Sincewe’reyoung,weshouldn’tbetooafraidofmakingmistakes.自从Itistwoyearssincewebegantousethismachine.nowthat既然NowthatI’veseenhowhelives,Iknowwhyheneedssomuchmoney.fromnowon从现在起，今后nowandthen有时uptonow到现在为止14.payavisitto去...参观15.bedelightedtodo很高兴做某事16.replyv回答，回复Shehasneverrepliedtomylett
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