高频词汇练习12Word文件下载.docx
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v.彻底改革。
3.
TherewilleventuallycomeadaywhenTheNewYorkTimesceasesto_____storiesonnewsprint.（2016,ReadingComprehension,Text4）
∙Apublishing
∙Bpublisher
∙Cpublish
∙Dpublished
C
【答案】publish:
v.刊登。
4.
ThesharphittogrowthpredictedaroundtheworldandintheUKcouldleadtoadeclineintheeveryday_____wedependonforourwell-beingandforgrowth.（2017,ReadingComprehension,Text3）
∙Aservice
∙Bservices
∙Cserver
∙Dservers
【答案】services:
n.（复数形式）服务。
5.
Likewise,automationshouldeventuallyboostproductivity,stimulatedemandbydrivingdownprices,andfreeworkersfrom_____,boringwork.（2018,ReadingComprehension,Text1）
∙Ahard
∙Bhardly
∙Ceasy
∙Deasily
【答案】hard:
adj.辛苦的，费力的。
6.
TheTMTsitewaschosentominimizethetelescope’svisibilityaroundtheislandandtoavoidarchaeologicalandenvironmental_____.（2017,ReadingComprehension,Text2）
∙Aeffort
∙Bimpact
∙Caspect
∙Daffection
【答案】impact:
n.冲击，影响。
7.
Thereportalsoadvocatesgreaterstudyofforeignlanguages,internationalaffairsandtheexpansionofstudyabroad______.（2014,ReadingComprehension,Text4）
∙Aprogrammer
∙Bprogrammers
∙Cprogram
∙Dprograms
D
【答案】programs:
n.（复数形式）项目。
8.
Weneedtocreateanewvisionforpublichealthwhereallofsocietyworks_____togethealthyandlivelonger.（2011,ReadingComprehension,PartB）
∙Aover
∙Bround
∙Cseparately
∙Dtogether
【答案】together:
adv.一起，共同。
短语搭配worktogether协同工作。
9.
Manyofthemostcelebrated_____figureshaveparticipatedinhistoricaleventsthathavetakenplacewithintheEEOB'
sgranitewalls.（2018,ReadingComprehension,PartB）
∙Anation
∙Bnational
∙Cnationality
∙Dnationalism
【答案】national:
adj.全国的，国家的。
10.
Thebetteryou_____theculturalcontext,themorecontrolyoucanhaveoveryourimpact.（2016,ReadingComprehension,PartB）
∙Aundertake
∙Bundergo
∙Cundermine
∙Dunderstand
【答案】understand:
v.理解，懂。
11.
Thecourtwouldberecklesslymodestifit____California’sadvice.（2015,ReadingComprehension,Text2）
∙Afollow
∙Bfollowed
∙Cfollows
∙Dfollowing
【答案】followed:
v.（过去式形式）采用。
短语搭配：
followone’sadvice采用/接受……的意见。
12.
Forasocialepidemictooccur,however,each____soaffectedmusttheninfluencehisorherownacquaintances,whomustinturninfluencetheirs,andsoon。
（2010,ReadingComprehension,Text3）
∙Aperson
∙Bpeople
∙Cpersons
∙Dman
【答案】person:
n.个人。
13.
“Manyyoungpeopleassumeagreatdealof_____responsibilityforeducatingthemselvesandactivelyseekingoutopposingviewpoints,”thesurveyconcluded.（2018,ReadingComprehension,Text2）
∙Bpersonal
∙Cpersonality
∙Dpersonnel
【答案】personal:
adj.个人的。
14.
Cryingis_____anactivityencouragedbysociety.（2014,ReadingComprehension,Text3）
∙Aalways
∙Coften
∙Dfrequently
【答案】hardly:
adv.几乎不。
15.
Newton’slawsofmotionandDarwinian_____eachbindahostofdifferentphenomenaintoasingleexplicatoryframework.（2012,ReadingComprehension,PartC）
∙Bevolution
∙Cevolutionary
∙Drevolutionary
【答案】evolution:
n.进化。
16.
ThegrowthoftheuseofEnglishastheworld`sprimarylanguagefor____communicationhasobviouslybeencontinuingforseveraldecades.（2017,ReadingComprehension,PartC）
∙Adomestic
∙Binternational
∙Cinternal
∙Dpersonal
【答案】international:
adj.国际的。
17.
TolimitthenumberoftelescopesonMaunaKea,oldoneswillberemovedattheendoftheirlifetimesandtheirsitesreturnedtoa_____state.（2017,ReadingComprehension,Text2）
∙Anature
∙Bnatural
∙Cnurture
∙Dmature
【答案】natural:
adj.自然的，天然的。
18.
Ineffect,fewerfederalfundstodayaregoingtowardstheagency’sotherwork——suchasforest______,watershedandculturalresourcesmanagement,andinfrastructureupkeep-thataffectthelivesofallAmericans.（2017,ReadingComprehension,Text4）
∙Aconservation
∙Bconversation
∙Ccompensation
∙Dcomprehension
【答案】conservation:
n.保护。
19.
“TheHeartoftheMatter,”thejust-releasedreportbytheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences（AAAS）,_____praiseforaffirmingtheimportanceofthehumanitiesandsocialsciencestotheprosperityandsecurityofliberaldemocracyinAmerica.（2014,ReadingComprehension,Text4）
∙Adeserves
∙Bpreserves
∙Creserves
∙Dconserves
【答案】deserves:
v.（第三人称单数形式）值得。
20.
Goodgovernmentrestsonan____oftheinherentworthofeachindividual.（2017,ReadingComprehension,Text4）
∙Aunderstand
∙Bmisunderstand
∙Cunderstanding
∙Dmisunderstanding
【答案】understanding:
n.了解，认识。
21.
Curriculums—fromgrammarschooltocollege-should_____tofocuslessonmemorizingfactsandmoreoncreativityandcomplexcommunication.（2018,ReadingComprehension,Text1）
∙Aevolve
∙Brevolve
∙Cdevolve
∙Dinvolve
【答案】evolve:
v.发展，进化。
22.
Beethoven’simportanceinmusichasbeenprincipallydefinedbythe_____natureofhiscompositions.（2014,ReadingComprehension,PartC）
∙Aevolution
∙Brevolution
【答案】revolutionary:
adj.革命性的，创新的。
23.
Mentalhealthallowsustoviewotherswithsympathyiftheyarehavingtroubles,with_____iftheyareinpain,andwithunconditionallovenomatterwhotheyare.（2016,ReadingComprehension,PartC）
∙Akindness
∙Bhappiness
∙Cblindness
∙Dsickness
【答案】kindness:
n.体贴，宽容。
24.
SowhatKennedywasreferringtowasthatwhileGDPhasbeenthemostcommonmethodformeasuringtheeconomicactivityof_____,asameasure,itisnolongerenough.（2017,ReadingComprehension,Text3）
∙Bnations
∙Dnationalities
【答案】nations:
n.（复数形式）国家。
25.
Stemmingclimatechange,forexample,isasmuchaboutchangingconsumptionpatternsandpromotingtaxacceptanceasitisabout_____cleanenergy.（2013,ReadingComprehension,PartB）
∙Adevelop
∙Bdeveloping
∙Cdeveloped
∙Ddevelopment
【答案】developing:
v.（动名词形式）发展。
26.
Thereispressureforchangefromwithintheprofession,butopponentsofchangeamongtheregulatorsinsistthatkeepingoutsidersoutofalawfirmisolateslawyersfromthepressuretomakemoneyratherthan______clientsethically.（2014,ReadingComprehension,Text2）
∙Aserve
∙Bsevere
∙Cservice
∙Dsever
【答案】serve:
v.服务。
27.
Bankers’fatpay_____haveattractedmuchcriticism,butapublic-sectorsystemthatdoesnotrewardhighachieversmaybeamuchbiggerproblemforAmerica.（2012,ReadingComprehension,Text4）
∙Apackets
∙Bpackages
∙Cpurses
∙Dwallets
【答案】packets:
n.（复数形式）小包。
短语搭配paypacket工资袋，薪水。
28.
Itdoesn’tseemquitefair,then,to_____theregretsofparentstotheregretsofthechildless.（2011,ReadingComprehension,Text4）
∙Acombine
∙Bprepare
∙Ccompare
∙Dcompose
【答案】compare:
v.比较，对照。
短语搭配compare…to…将……与……相比。
29.
Whatcountsasmeaningfuluploading?
Mydefinition______aroundtheconceptof"
stickiness"
-creationsandexperiencestowhichothersadhere.（2012,ReadingComprehension,PartB）
∙Areserves
∙Brevolves
∙Cevolves
∙Dinvolves
【答案】revolves:
v.（第三人称单数形式）旋转，围绕。
短语搭配revolvearound环绕;
旋转。
30.
Hispaternalgrandparents,astewardandahousekeeper,possessedevenlessstatus,havingbeen______,andDickenslaterconcealedtheirbackground.（2017,ReadingComprehension,PartB）
∙Apriests
∙Bservants
∙Clandlords
∙Dnobilities
【答案】servants:
n.（复数形式）雇员，仆人。
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