英语山西省吕梁市届高三上学期第一次模拟考试.docx
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英语山西省吕梁市届高三上学期第一次模拟考试
山西省吕梁市2018届高三上学期第一次模拟考试
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C
1.Whatdidthemanorderfinally?
A.Twopies.B.Twocoffees.C.Twocoffeesandtwopies.
2.Whichsportdoesthemanplaymostfrequently?
A.Baseball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.
3.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?
A.Tobuyadog.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Tosaythankyoutotheman.
4.Whatismentionedinthedialogue?
A.Abook.B.Afilm.C.Apieceofmusic.
5.WheredoesMichaellivenow?
A.InLosAngeles.B.InWashington.C.InLasVegas.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。
6.Howistheman?
A.Ill.B.Tired.C.Notwell.
7.HowmanytimeshadHenrybeentothecountrysidebefore?
A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.
听第7段材料，回答第8—9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedorm?
A.Dirty.B.Clean.C.Large.
9.Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?
A.Cleaningthedormonceasemester.
B.Havingthedormcleanedeveryday.
C.Tidyingthedorminsteadofattendingclass.
听第8段材料，回答第10—12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Employerandemployee.
11.WhatdoesMarywanttodofirst?
A.Getadecentjob.B.Getthechordsright.C.Finishherhomework.
12.WhatwillMarydonextmonth?
A.Buyahouse.B.Attendimportantexams.C.Jointhe“DreamDiscs”band.
听第9段材料，回答第13—16题。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inatravelagency.
14.Whatwaswrongwiththebill.
A.Thefigureof5.50initappearedthreetimes.
B.Acertaindishinitwasmistakenforanother.
C.Themanwaschargedtwiceforthesamethinginit.
15.Whomadethemistake?
A.Thecashier.B.Thewaitress.C.Thecustomer.
16.Howdoesthemanpaythebill?
A.Withacreditcard.
B.Withtraveler’scheques.
C.Withcashinthelocalcurrency.
听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。
17.Whatshouldbetheadvantageoflivingincities?
A.Fresherair.B.Morehonestpeople.C.Morejobopportunities.
18.Whatisaproblemwiththecitylife?
A.Heavytraffic.B.Changeableweather.C.Crowdeddepartmentstores.
19.Howisthelifeinthecountryside?
A.Modern.B.Noisy.C.Quiet.
20.Whatcanpeopleenjoyinthecountryside?
A.Climbingthehills.
B.Goingtotheparks.
C.Shoppinginbigdepartmentstores.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dearfriends,stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?
Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewallawayfromyourcollege.
King’sArtCentre
AdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.
Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto“learnfromthemasters”orgetmorecreativewithpaint—freeofcharge.
TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.
TheBotanicGarden
TheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.
Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.
GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionacamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.
TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid’isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.
Byron’sPool
ManystoriessurroundLordByron’stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity.Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof“messanddrunkenness”.However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I’mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisrooms.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.
ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron’sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbythefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon’ttrustme,thenperhapsyou’lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf,afamouswriter—overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.
21.Themainideaofthepassageis
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