届高三英语上学期入学调研考试题四Word格式文档下载.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendidthewomangohome?
A.Atoneo'
clock.B.Attwoo'
clock.C.Atfiveo'
clock.
2.Whoisprobablythewoman?
A.Adoctor.B.Apatient.C.Anurse.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtoloseweight.
B.Whatthemaniseating.
C.Wheretohavedinner.
4.Whyisthewomancarryinganumbrella?
A.Shethinksitwillrain.
B.Shewantstobefamous.
C.Sheisafraidtogetsunburned.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant.
B.Atadanceclub.
C.Atatheatre.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthethingsonsale?
A.Ingreatdemand.
B.Inamess.
C.Ingoodshape.
7.Whyisthewomansellingheroldthings?
A.Tobuynewthings.
B.Tobebetterorganized.
C.Tomoveawaysoon.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanmostlyuseherphonefor?
A.Sendingtextmessages.
B.SurfingtheInternet.
C.Makingphonecalls.
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Fixupherphone.
B.Usethecomputer.
C.Borrowsomemoney.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Takeaholiday.
B.Findanotherjob.
C.Getsomethingtoeat.
11.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Listeningtotheradio.
B.Workinghardeveryday.
C.Keepingthingssimple.
12.Whatistheman'
ssecret?
A.Talkingwithmusicians.
B.Enjoyingwhatheisdoing.
C.Earningasmuchaspossible.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhichofthefollowingistrueofFleetWeek?
A.ItisnotinSanFrancisco.
B.IthappensinOctober.
C.It'
sallaboutartexhibits.
14.WhatisthemainpointofFleetWeek?
A.Tohavefun.
B.Tomakefriends.
C.Toseenavyboats.
15.WhataretheBlueAngels?
A.Amusicalgroup.
B.Agroupofsailors.
C.Agroupofairplanes.
16.Whatistheman'
sfavorite?
A.Thebigparty.
B.Thehistory.
C.Thetricks.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheevent?
A.Alljobswillbefilledtoday.
B.Noteveryonewillbeofferedajob.
C.Over1000companiesareheretoday.
18.Wherearethecopymachineslocated?
A.Inthemainhall.
B.Onthesecondfloor,
C.Neartherestrooms.
19.Whatisthespeaker'
sfinaladvice?
A.Lookyourbest.
B.Beconfident.
C.Askalotofquestions.
20.Whenwilltheeventbegin?
A.Infiveminutes.
B.Infifteenminutes.
C.Infiftyminutes.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Withover2.4millionvisitorseveryyear,CinqueTerreisoneofthemost-visitedregionsinItaly.CinqueTerreistrulyspecial.Thefivecandy-coloredfishingvillagesofRiomaggiore,Manarola,Comiglia,Vemazza,andMonterossoalMarearebuiltintocliffsoverthecleanandbrightly-shiningLigurianSea.Whetheryou'
revisitingtheregionforafewdaysorafewweeks,thesearetheexperiencesyoushouldaddtoyourtrippleasure.
★Takeascenichike.
It'
seasytovisiteachoftheattractivevillagesonfoot.ThemostpopularhikeisthecoastalpathSentieroAzzuro.Itlinksallfivevillagesandoffersextremelybeautifulsceneryofthesea,architectureandvineyards(葡萄园).Ittakesaboutsixhourstogoacross,withshortbreaks,butmostpeoplearegoingtostopinthevillagesforfoodandswimming.
★Eatseafoodinacone(锥形).
DessertloversmightthinkthatItalianice-creamisthebestthingtobeservedinaconebutmakeroomforseafoodconesaswell.Thankstoitscoastallocation,CinqueTerreisfullofseafoodrestaurants.
★Getonaboat.
Iftheweathercooperates,takethetimetogetoutonthewater.Thevillageslookverybeautifulfromaboat.Thecheapestandeasiestwayistojumponthepublicferryfromoneofthevillagestothenext,buttheseboatsareoftencrowded.It'
sfarmorerelaxingtotakeaprivatecruise,whichdepartsfromthedocksinRiomaggiore,Manarola,Vemazza,andMonterossoalMare.
★Takethetrain.
CinqueTerre'
strainsystemisoneofthemostscenicinEurope.Thehigh-speedtrainrunsthrougheachofthefivevillagesevery20minutesorso.Andthewholelineisdirectlyonthecoast,offeringlovelyviewsoftheLigurianSeaandrockycliffs.
21.Whatisspecialaboutthefivecandy-coloredfishingvillages?
A.Theirspeciallocation.B.Theirlonghistory.
C.Theirdeliciousfoods.D.Theirfriendlyvillagers.
22.Whatisthefavoritefoodforthehikersinthefivevillages?
A.ItaliannoodlesB.Italianice-cream.
C.Italianwines.D.Seafoodcones.
23.Whatisthebestwaytoenjoythebeautifulsceneryanddeliciousfood?
A.Takingaprivateferrytothevillages.
B.Walkingwithshortbreaksonthecoast.
C.Takingascenichikealongthecoastalpath.
D.Takingthetrainrunningthroughthevillages.
B
I.M.Pei,theChinese-American,whowasregardedasoneofthelastgreatmodernistarchitects,hasdiedattheageof102.
AlthoughheworkedmostlyintheUnitedStates,PeiwillalwaysberememberedforaEuropeanproject:
HisredevelopmentoftheLouvreMuseuminParisinthe1980s.Hegaveustheglassandmetalpyramidinthemaincourtyard,alongwiththreesmallerpyramidsandavastsubterranean(地下的)additiontothemuseumentrance.
PeiwasthefirstforeignarchitecttoworkontheLouvreinitslonghistory,andinitiallyhisdesignswerefiercelyopposed.Butintheend,theFrench—andeveryoneelse—werewonover.WinningthefifthPritzkerArchitecturePrizein1983,hewasthoughtasgivingthe20thcentury“someofitsmostbeautifulinsidespacesandoutsideforms…Histalentandskillintheuseofmaterialsapproachthelevelofpoetry.”
AfterstudyingarchitectureattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandHarvard,PeisetuphisownarchitecturalpracticeinNewYorkin1955.
DesigningtheJohnF.KennedyPresidentialLibrary&
Museumin1964establishedhimasaname.HisEastBuildingoftheNationalGalleryofArtinWashingtonin1978changedpeople’sideasofamuseum.Thesitewasanoddtrapezoid(梯形)shape.Pei’ssolutionwastocutitintwo.Theresultingbuildingwasdramatic,lightandelegant—oneofthefirstcrowd-pleasingcathedralsofmodernart.
Thoughknownasamodernist,andnotableforhisformsbasedonarrangementsofsimplegeometric(几何的)shapes,heonceurgedChinesearchitectstolookmoretotheirarchitecturaltraditionratherthandesigninginawesternstyle.
Inperson,I.M.Peiwasgood-humored,charmingandunusuallymodest.Hisworkingprocesswasevolutionary,butinnovation(创新)wasneveranintendedgoal.
“Stylisticoriginalityisnotmypurpose,”hesaid.“Iwanttofindtheoriginalityinthetime,theplaceandtheproblem.”
24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheresultofredevelopmentoftheLouvreMuseum?
A.ItwascriticizedbytheFrench.
B.Itwasasuccess.
C.ItmadetheLouvreMuseumlooksstrange.
D.ItchangedthefunctionoftheLouvreMuseum.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3?
A.Heisamasterinapplyingmaterials.
B.Heisskilledinwritingpoems.
C.Heoftencombinespoetryandconstruction.
D.Hegetsinspirationfrompoetryindesigning.
26.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.DesigntheJohnF.KennedyPresidentialLibrary&
Museum.
b.StudyarchitectureattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandHarvard.
c.DesigntheNationalGalleryofArt.
dWinthefifthPritzkerArchitecturePrize.
A.abcdB.bacdC.bcadD.dacd
27.WhatcanwelearnaboutI.M.Pei?
A.Innovationwashisfirstgoalindesign.
B.Hewastalentedandserious.
C.Hepreferredwesternstyletotheeast.
D.Helikedsimplegeometricshapes.
C
ScientistsinWesternAustraliaclaimtohavemadeanewdiscovery—theyhavefoundgoldintheleavesandtwigsoftrees.Theresearchersbelievethatthetreessuckupthegoldfromdeepunderground,over30metresdown.Thediscoveryhasbeendescribedasthefirstofitskindintheworld.Australiangoldexplorationcompaniesarepleasedbecauseitwillmakefindinggoldcheaper.Ratherthandrillingdeepholestofindgold,theyhavemorewaystoexaminetreeleavesandbranches.Thereisonlyatinyamountofgoldintheleaves.Itwouldtake500treestomakeonegoldring.ThegoldisfoundusingaspecialX-raymachineownedbyanAustraliangovernmentagency.ApureX-rayandapowerfulmicroscopescantheleavesandbranches.
Theclaimthatthisisthefirsttimethatgoldparticles(微粒)havebeenfoundinlivingmaterialmightnotbetrue,though.AncientChinesewisdomunderstoodtheconnectionbetweenplantsandthepreciousstonesandmineralsunderneaththem.Theyusedplantlifetofindmineralsandthatwasthousandsofyearsago.IntheZhouDynasty,itwaswritteninabookthatacertainplantgrewonlyneardepositsofgold.Overthenext2,000years,Chinesepeoplewroteaboutdifferentplantsandhowtheygrew,showedwheremineralsandpreciousstonessuchasjade,copper,lead,silverandgoldwere.
Evenmoreimportantly,inthe1,000s,SuSongdescribedhowcopper,gold,silver,leadandtinwereobservedandtakenfromcertainplants.Thesewereamazingscientificdiscoveries.Meanwhile,thisknowledgewasunknownintherestoftheworlduntilabout1,600.ThiswaswhenaBritishmanrealisedthatoaktreesgrewlargerandgreenerwheretherewasalum(明矾)intheground.Maybeanci