普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷I精析版Word下载.docx
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274+141=415
中
阅读理解C
语言的消失
说明文
304+110=414
难
阅读理解D
新旧电子设备能耗
说明性议论文
349+106=455
阅读七选五
颜色在房间装饰中的重要作用
255+72=327
完形填空
国际大师通过象棋传授人生技能
记叙文
274
语法填空
跑步的好处和注意事项
196
短文改错
寒假去祖父母家感受到的变化
113
书面表达
告知信
应用文
100(左右)
试题解读
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?
A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.
2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?
A.She'
sgenerous.B.She'
scurious.C.She'
shelpful.
3.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At6:
30.B.At8:
30.C.At10:
30.
4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?
A.Givingupherresearch.
B.Droppingoutofcollege.
C.Changinghermajor.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?
A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.
9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?
A.lookingforsomelocalfoods.
B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.
C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.AthomeC.Atarestaurant.
11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?
A.Gotoaconcert.B.VisitafriendC.workextrahours.
12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?
A.Mike.B.JoanC.Catherine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?
A.Tolookatanapartment.
B.Todeliversomefurniture.
C.Tohaveamealtogether.
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?
A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?
A.It'
sagoodsize.B.It'
snewlypainted.C.It'
sadequatelyequipped.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?
A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.C.Collegestudents.
18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?
A.Beforehelefthishometown.
B.AfterhecametoAmerica.
C.Whenhewas15yearsold.
19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?
A.He'
sproud.B.He'
ssympathetic.C.He'
sgrateful.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Howeducationshapedhislife.
B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.
C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Washington,D.C.BicycleTours
CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.
DurationTour
Thissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseeaworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—thecherryblossoms—disappear!
WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour
Duration:
3hours(4miles)
JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.
CapitalCityBikeTourInWashington,D.C.
3hours
MorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.Knowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemost,interestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路线)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.
WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour
3hours(7miles)
JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyourbikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.
21.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?
A.CherryBlossomlikeTourinWashington,D.C.
B.WashingtoncapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.
C.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.
D.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour.
22.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?
A.Meetfamouspeople.B.Gotoanationalpark.
C.Visitwell-knownmuseums.D.Enjoyinterestingstories.
23.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?
A.Citymaps.B.Cameras.
C.MealsD.Safetylights
语篇解读
关键词
biketour,Washington,D.C.,explore
主旨概要
本文是一篇应用文,分别介绍了四种骑自行车游览华盛顿的活动。
百科知识
theNationalMall:
国家广场,是位于美国首都华盛顿特区的一处开放型国家公园。
这里是美国国家庆典和仪式的首选地,同时也是美国历史上重大示威游行、民权演说的重要场所。
CapitolHill:
国会山,也就是通常说的国会大厦,因其坐落在华盛顿特区海拔25米的全城最高点而得名国会山。
语言知识
重难点词
reserve预订;
view参观;
explore探索;
share讲述;
knowledgeable知识渊博的;
bikev骑自行车
重难点词块
aguidedtour有导游的观光;
bottledwater瓶装水;
entertainsbwithsth用某事物使某人快乐;
getupcloseto靠近;
beequippedwith配备;
reflectivevests反光背心;
bookinadvance提前预订
长难句分析
Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—andthecherryblossoms—disappear!
句意为:
趁樱花正盛,门票未磬,赶紧预订景点!
句中availability指“可购得,可买到”的状态。
MorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.句意为:
无论上午还是下午,无论是初来乍到还是当地居民,如果想要一种健康舒适的方式感受华盛顿,骑车游览都是最佳选择。
looking
to...作newcomers
and
locals的后置定语。
答案与解析
21.A事实细节题根据第一段最后一句,Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—andthecherryblossoms—disappear!
可知,骑车看樱花是需要提前预定的。
22.D事实细节题根据第三段第二句,KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.可知答案。
23.D事实细节题根据第四段最后一句Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.可知答案。
B
GoodMorningBritain’sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.
InSaveMoney:
GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£
5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe’sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe’sleantintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11.
"
WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,"
sheexplains."
Ipay£
5foraportion(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe’renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves."
Theeight-partseries(系列节自),SaveMoney:
GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV’sSaveMoney:
GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.
Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight’sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily’slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?
A.Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests.B.Shehasstartedanewprogramme.
C.Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.D.Shehashadalightbudgetforherfamily.
25.HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?
A.Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.B.Hepreparesfoodforherkids.
C.Heassistsherincookingmatters.D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.
26.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph4?
A.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.
C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.KeepingFitbyEatingSmartB.BalancingOurDailyDiet
C.MakingyourselfaPerfectChefD.CookingWellforLess
SaveMoney:
GoodFood
本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了SusannaReid主持的烹饪节目SaveMoney:
GoodFood。
这个节目旨在帮助家庭烹饪省钱、美味又营养的食物。
ITV(IndependentTelevision):
独立电视台,英国第二大无线电视经营商,于1955年设立。
GoodMorningBritain《早安英国》,ITV的王牌节目,主持人是SusannaReid。
原文出处
选自英国网站EXPRESS,2017年4月8日名为GoodMorningBritain’sSusannaReidonnewcookingonatightbudget的文章。
https:
//www.express.co.uk/life-style/life/789102/Good-Morning-Britain-Susanna-Reid-cooking
grillvt追问,盘问(grill基本义是“烧烤”,当人被反复盘问,就像是放在烧烤架上受煎熬,因此grill衍生为“追问,盘问”)
takeawayn外卖食品;
外卖餐馆(takeaway是由take+away构成的合成名词)
valuen划算程度;
range一系列;
specialn特别节目;
inspiration好主意;
transform使改变
beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事;
cookupastorm尽情/起劲地做饭;
onatightbudget预算紧张;
put...intopractice将……付诸实践;
followinthefootstepsof效仿……;
givesbadviceon...给某人某方面的建议;
thevastrangeof各式各样的;
householdexpense家庭开销;
cometotheaidofsb=c