河北省邯郸市普通高中届高三毕业班下学期第三次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案Word文档格式.docx

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河北省邯郸市普通高中届高三毕业班下学期第三次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案Word文档格式.docx

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£

19.15.B.£

9.18.C.£

9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhichkindofTVprogramistheman’sfavorite?

A.Nature.B.Sports.C.News.

2.Whydoesthewomansoundurgent?

A.Shehasanaccident.

B.Shehastocallanambulance.

C.Shehadhercellphonestolen.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Learningtoride.B.Buyingseatbelts.C.Payingattentiontosafety.

4.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutLila?

A.Lovely.B.Scared.C.Excited.

5.Whodoesthelaptopbelongto?

A.Tom.B.Alice.C.Jack.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Onthebus.B.Intheshop.C.OntheGreatWall.

7.Howlongwillthetriptake?

A.Around12minutes.B.About40minutes.C.10minutesorso.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.

9.Whatdidthemanfirsteat?

A.Friedchicken.B.Frenchfries.C.Icecream.

10.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheFrenchfries?

A.Hot.B.Tasty.C.Popular.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whendoesthemanplantocheckout?

A.Insevendays.B.Intwodays.C.Ineightdays.

12.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanchoose?

A.Aroomwithadoublebed.

B.Aroomwithtwinbeds.

C.Aroomwithabar.

13.Whereistherestaurant?

A.Onthetopfloor.B.Ontheeighthfloor.C.Onthesecondfloor.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.WhereistheRoyalHotel?

A.Oppositethepostoffice.

B.Nearthefirstcrossing.

C.Atthefirsttrafficlight.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofuphillwalk?

A.It’sdemanding.B.It’sinteresting.C.It’seasy.

16.HowwillthewomanprobablygototheRoyalHotel?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwastheearliestformoftheblues?

A.Folksongs. 

B.Worksongs. 

C.Holidaysongs.

18.Whatdoesthenamebluescomefrom?

A.Happinessandharvest. 

B.Angerandsadness. 

C.Lonelinessandsorrow.

19.WhatcanweknowaboutBessieSmith?

A.Shemade150recordingsinherlife.

B.Shedislikedgivingliveperformances.

C.Shediedattheageof43.

20.WhatcausedBessie’sdeath?

A.Acaraccident. 

B.Agunshotwound. 

C.Aseriousillness.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheDepartmentforInternationalTrade(DIT)isaUKGovernmentdepartmentworkingwithbusinessesbasedintheUnitedKingdomtoensuretheirsuccessininternationalmarkets.HerearesomeeventstobeheldbyDIT.

●InternationalBusinessFestival—FutureTransport

Whatcouldnewtechnologyintravelmeanforbusiness?

HearthelatestfromtheGovernment’scentresforautonomousvehiclesandlistentothesuccessfulcases.Theeventwillalsopredictnear-futuredevelopmentsintransportandmakeasurprisinglystrongbusinessargumentformoretraditionalwaysofgettingfromAtoB.

LOCATION:

NationalExhibitionCenter,WestMidlandsB401NT,UnitedKingdom

PRICING:

80poundsforafestivalpassand40poundsforadaypass.FEST11providesa20percentdiscountuntiltheendofApril.

TEL:

0121-7804141

●InternationalE-CommerceWorkshop

Thisworkshopwillenableyoutodevelopyourdigitalskills,raiseyourglobalbrandpresence,andallowyoutotestnewmarketswithminimalinvestment.Youwilllearnhowtodevelopastrategyinonlineroutestomarket,identifymulti-channelandB2Bonlineopportunities.

EastMidlandsBusinessLtd,Unit5MerusCourt,UnitedKingdom

Free

0658-1714889

●InternationalBusinessFestival—Urbanisation(城市化)&

Cities

Examinetheconsiderableleadershipandgovernancechallengesthatmustbeovercomeifcitiesaretofulfiltheirpotentialasenginesforgrowth.Findopportunitiesinachangingworldandmeetfuturepartners,buyers,investorsanddeveloprelationships.

ExhibitionCentreLiverpool,KingsDock,L34BX,UnitedKingdom

105poundsforafestivalpassand50poundsforadaypass.FEST11providesa20percentdiscountuntiltheendofApril.

0289-6032899

Pleasecallat0789-1056888ifyouarehavinganyproblemsregisteringforthesite.

21.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouhavesomequestionsaboutfuturetransportevent?

A.0658-1714889.B.0789-1056888.

C.0121-7804141.D.0289-6032899.

22.WhereshouldtheparticipantsgotojoinintheInternationalE-CommerceWorkshop?

A.ExhibitionCentreLiverpool.B.EastMidlandsBusinessLtd.

C.KingsDock,L34BX.D.WestMidlandsB401NT.

23.HowmuchwillyoupayatleastforadaypassoftheInternationalBusinessFestival?

A.105pounds.B.21pounds.

C.10pounds.D.40pounds.

 

B

DaylightSavingTime(DST)isthepracticeofsettingtheclocksforwardonehourfromstandardtimeduringthesummermonths(=lose1hour),andbackagaininthefall(=regain1hour),inordertomakebetteruseofnaturaldaylight.So“springforward,fallback” 

isoneofthelittlesayingsusedtorememberwhichwaytosetyourwatch.

In1966,CongresspassedtheUniformTimeAct,whichstandardizedthelengthofDST,whichbeginsonthesecondSundayofMarcheachyearandendsonthefirstSundayofNovember.In2021,DaylightSavingstartsat2a.m.onMarch14anditwillendat2a.m.onNovember7.Inotherwords,sunriseandsunsetwillbeaboutonehourlateronMarch14 

thanthedaybefore,meaningthere 

willbemorelightintheevening.

BenjaminFranklinisoftencreditedwithfirstproposingdaylightsavinginhis1784essay,AnEconomicalProject.Theideawasn’tseriouslyconsidered,however,untilmorethanacenturylaterwhenWilliamWilletts,aBritishbuilder,fiercelyrecommendedit. 

ThecurrentDSTformatwasproposedinNewZealandbyentomologist(昆虫学家) 

GeorgeHudson.In1895,herecommendedatwo-hourtimechangebecausehewantedtohavemoredaylightafterworktogohuntingforbugsinthesummer.

SomestudiesshowthatDSTcouldleadtofewerroadaccidentsandinjuriesbysupplyingmoredaylightduringthehourswhenmorepeopleusetheroads.Itisalsousedtoreducetheamountofenergyneededforlightingduringtheeveninghours.However,otherstudiesclaimthat 

people’shealthmightsuffer 

duetoDSTchanges.

NearlyeverystateintheU.S.observesDST,accordingtotheDepartmentofTransportation.However,Hawaii,AmericanSamoa,Guam,PuertoRico,theVirginIslands 

andmostofArizonadonot. 

24.WhyisDSTobserved?

A.Tosavemoney.B.Tosavetime.

C.Totakeadvantageofnaturaldaylight.D.Toreducetrafficinjuries.

25.AccordingtothecurrentDSTformat,whatwilltheclocksreadat3a.m.onJune1st2021?

A.4a.m.B.3a.m.C.2a.m.D.1a.m.

26.WhoproposedthecurrentDSTformat?

A.BenjaminFranklin.B.ABritishbuilder.

C.WilliamWilletts.D.ANewZealandentomologist.

27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.ToshowtherulesofDaylightSavingTime.

B.TointroduceDaylightSavingTimeintheUSA.

C.TostresstheimportanceofDaylightSavingTime.

D.ToinformreadersoftheinfluenceofDaylightSavingTime.

C

Ifyouweretothrow,say,abananapeeloutofyourcarwhiledrivingalongthemotorway,thatwouldbeacompletelyharmlessaction,duetothefactthatit’spartofafruit—right?

Actually,no.Abananapeelcantakeuptotwoyearstobiodegrade(生物降解),andwithathirdofmotoristsadmittingtolitteringwhiledriving,that’sawholelotofthrown-awaybananapeels,ormuchworse.Anorangepeelandacigarettebutthaveasimilarbiodegradingtermtothatofabanana,buttinoraluminumcanslastupto100years;

andplasticbottleslastforever,asdoglassbottles,Styrofoamcupsandplasticbags.

Despitethefactthatlonger-lastingmaterialswillservetodamagetheenvironmentanditsanimalsforlonger,wecan’tonlymeasuretheseverityofacertaintypeofrubbishbyitslifetime.Forexample,despitehavingafairlyshortbiodegradingspan,morethan120tonsofcigarette-relatedlitteristhrownawayintheUK 

everyday.Similarly,ourregularlitteringhereandtherehascausedtheUK’sratpopulationtoincreaseby60million.Thissuddenlyisn’tsomysteriouswhenyouconsiderthatsincethe1960sourannuallitteringhasincreasedbyanastonishing500percent.

It’snotacheaphabiteither:

UKtaxpayersshelveout£

500millioninordertokeepourstreetsclean,andwhenyouincludeourgreenspaces,thatgoesupto£

1billion.So,it’snotsurprisingthatifcaughtfly-tippingyoucouldfacea£

20,000fineorevenjailtimeand,ifyoudisposedofsomethingdangerous,thecourtcouldgiveyoufiveyearstoserve.

Totakebackourbeautifulcountrysideandcitiesweneedtodomorethansimplynotleavingrubbishwhereitoughtnottobe.Weneedapridemakeover.Weneedtotrulycaremoreabouttheworldaroundus.

28.Whichofthefollowinghavethelongestbiodegradingterm?

A.Cigarettebutts.B.Glassbottles.

C.Orangepeels.D.Aluminumcans.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“severity”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Seriousness.B.Effect.

C.Variety.D.Quantity.

30.HowisParagraph3developed?

A.Byprovidingstatistics.

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