RIP实验Word格式文档下载.docx
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验证测试：
验证路由器接口的配置。
Router1（config-if）#end
Router1#
Configuredfromconsolebyconsole
Router1#showipinterfacebrief
InterfaceIP-Address（Pri）OK?
Status
serial1/2172.16.2.1/24YESUP
serial1/3noaddressYESDOWN
serial2/0noaddressYESDOWN
serial2/1noaddressYESDOWN
serial2/2noaddressYESDOWN
serial2/3noaddressYESDOWN
FastEthernet1/0172.16.1.1/24YESUP
FastEthernet1/1noaddressYESDOWN
Null0noaddressYESUP
注意：
查看接口的状态。
Router1#showinterfaceserial1/2
serial1/2isUP,lineprotocolisUP
HardwareisPQ2SCCHDLCCONTROLLERserial
Interfaceaddressis:
172.16.2.1/24
MTU1500bytes,BW2000Kbit
EncapsulationprotocolisHDLC,loopbacknotset
Keepaliveintervalis10sec,set
Carrierdelayis2sec
RXloadis1,Txloadis1
Queueingstrategy:
WFQ
5minutesinputrate16bits/sec,0packets/sec
5minutesoutputrate17bits/sec,0packets/sec
403packetsinput,8866bytes,0nobuffer
Received403broadcasts,0runts,0giants
0inputerrors,0CRC,0frame,0overrun,0abort
402packetsoutput,8844bytes,0underruns
0outputerrors,0collisions,4interfaceresets
1carriertransitions
V35DTEcable
DCD=upDSR=upDTR=upRTS=upCTS=up
步骤2.在路由器Router1上配置静态路由。
Router1#conf
Router1（config）#
Router1（config）#iproute172.16.3.0255.255.255.0172.16.2.2
Router1静态路由配置。
Router1（config）#exit
Router1#showiproute
Codes:
C-connected,S-static,R-RIP
O-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterarea
N1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,N2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2
E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OSPFexternaltype2
*-candidatedefault
Gatewayoflastresortisnoset
C172.16.1.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet1/0
C172.16.1.1/32islocalhost.
C172.16.2.0/24isdirectlyconnected,serial1/2
C172.16.2.1/32islocalhost.
S172.16.3.0/24[1/0]via172.16.2.2
步骤3.在路由器Router2上配置接口的IP地址和串口上的时钟频率。
7-1762-2（config）#hostnameRouter2
Router2（config）#interfacef1/0
Router2（config-if）#ipaddress172.16.3.2255.255.255.0
Router2（config-if）#noshutdown
Router2（config-if）#exit
Router2（config）#interfaceserial1/3
Router2（config-if）#ipaddress172.16.2.2255.255.255.0
Router2（config-if）#clockrate64000
Router2（config）#exit
Router2#
Router2#showipinterfacebrief
serial1/2noaddressYESDOWN
serial1/3172.16.2.2/24YESUP
FastEthernet1/0172.16.3.2/24YESUP
FastEthernet2/0noaddressYESDOWN
FastEthernet2/1noaddressYESDOWN
Router2#showinterfaces1/3
serial1/3isUP,lineprotocolisUP
172.16.2.2/24
MTU1500bytes,BW2000Kbit
495packetsinput,10890bytes,0nobuffer
Received495broadcasts,0runts,0giants
1inputerrors,0CRC,1frame,0overrun,0abort
496packetsoutput,10912bytes,0underruns
0outputerrors,0collisions,3interfaceresets
V35DCEcable
步骤4.在路由器Router2上配置静态路由。
Router2#conf
Router2（config）#iproute172.16.1.0255.255.255.0172.16.2.1
验证Router2静态路由配置。
Router2#showiproute
S172.16.1.0/24[1/0]via172.16.2.1
C172.16.2.0/24isdirectlyconnected,serial1/3
C172.16.2.2/32islocalhost.
C172.16.3.0/24isdirectlyconnected,FastEthernet1/0
C172.16.3.2/32islocalhost.
步骤5.测试网络的互连互通性。
PC1客户端的IP配置及测试，如图2-1所示。
图2-1
PC2客户端的IP配置及测试，如图2-2所示。
图2-2
步骤二路由器上配置RIPV2（图二）
步骤1.三层交换机的基本配置。
S3550#conf
Enterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z
S3550（config）#vlan10
2003-11-0422:
58:
47@5-CONFIG:
Configuredfromoutband
S3550（config-vlan）#exit
49@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config）#vlan50
52@5-CONFIG:
56@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config）#interfacef0/1
59:
16@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config-if）#switchportaccessvlan10
33@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config-if）#exit
36@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config）#interfacef0/5
43@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config-if）#switchportaccessvlan50
2003-11-0423:
00:
00@5-CONFIG:
12@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config）#interfacevlan10！
创建VLAN虚拟接口，并配置IP
24@5-CONFIG:
Configuredfromoutband
S3550（config-if）#ipaddress172.16.1.2255.255.255.0
40@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config-if）#noshutdown
45@5-CONFIG:
48@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config）#interfacevlan50！
55@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config-if）#ipaddress172.16.5.1255.255.255.0
01:
13@5-CONFIG:
25@5-CONFIG:
28@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config）#
S3550（config）#exit
09:
17@5-CONFIG:
S3550#showvlan
VLANNameStatusPorts
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1defaultactiveFa0/2,Fa0/3,Fa0/4,Fa0/6
Fa0/7,Fa0/8,Fa0/9,Fa0/10
Fa0/11,Fa0/12,Fa0/13,Fa0/14
Fa0/15,Fa0/16,Fa0/17,Fa0/18
Fa0/19,Fa0/20,Fa0/21,Fa0/22
Fa0/23,Fa0/24,Gi0/25,Gi0/26
Gi0/27,Gi0/28
10VLAN0010activeFa0/1
50VLAN0050activeFa0/5
S3550#showipinterface
Interface:
VL10
Description:
Vlan10
OperStatus:
up
ManagementStatus:
Enabled
PrimaryInternetaddress:
172.16.1.2/24
Broadcastaddress:
255.255.255.255
PhysAddress:
00d0.f8a4.6502
VL50
Vlan50
172.16.5.1/24
S3550#
路由器的基本配置
Router1（config）#interfacef1/0
Router1（config-if）#exit
Router1（config）#interfaces1/2
Router2（config）#interf1/0
Router2（config-if）#
Router2（config-if）#ipaddress172.16.3.1255.255.255.0
验证路由器接口的配置和状态
FastEthernet1/1noaddressYESDOWN
Null0noaddressYESUP
FastEthernet1/0172.16.3.1/24YESUP
步骤2.配置RIPV2路由协议。
S3550（config）#routerrip！
开启RIP协议进程
19:
27@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config-router）#network172.16.1.0！
申明本设备的直连通段
37@5-CONFIG:
S3550（config-router）#network172.16.5.0
S3550（config-router）#version2
Router1配置RIPV2协议
Router1（config）#routerrip
Router1（config-router）#network172.16.1.0
Router1（config-router）#network172.16.2.0
Router1（config-router）#version2
Router1（config-router）#noauto-summary！
关闭自动汇总功能
Router2配置RIPV2协议
Router2（config）#routerrip
Router2（config-router）#network172.16.2.0
Router2（config-router）#network172.16.3.0
Router2（config-router）#version2
Router2（config-router）#noauto-summary
步骤3.验证三台路由设备的路由表，查看是否学习了其他网段的路由信息。
S3550#showiproute
Type:
C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,O-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterarea
E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OS
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