高中英语Module 2 The Renaissance 学案外研版必修八Word文档格式.docx
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_________________ispoorcrops.
（恶劣的天气产生的后果之一是庄稼歉收。
）
2.technicalaspectsofapainting
►Readingandvocabulary
1.achangeinideasaboutreligion（Activity2）
2.thedevelopmentsinartandarchitecture
3.Butthereisoneworkwhich,perhapsmorethananyother,expressesthespiritoftheRenaissance
4.Itisbelievedtobethebestexampleofanewlife—likestyleofpaintingthatamazedpeoplewhenitisfirstused.（
5.evenif
6..RenaissanceisaFrenchwordwhichmeans“rebirth”anditfirstappearedinEnglishinthe19thcentury.
7.ThewordwasusedtodescribeaperiodinEuropeanhistorywhichbeganwiththearrivalofthefirstEuropeansinAmerica,anageofexploration,andthebeginningofthemodernworld.
8.ItwasasifEuropewaswakingupafterthelongsleepoftheMiddleAges.
9.spreadnorthwardstoFrance
10.TradewithotherpartsoftheworldmeantthatEuropewasgettingricher.
（tradewithsb.forsth）
11.havemoneytospendonsth.
12.Itbecameeasierforartiststofindpeoplewhocouldaffordtobuytheirworksoremploythem.
13.workforsbtowardstheendofhislife
14.Theylookedforward,too,byopeningnewfrontiersinthearts.
15.putdifferentvoicestogether
16.ArchitectspreferreddesigningbuildingswithmorelightwhichcontrastedwiththeheavinessoftheGothiccathedralsoftheMiddleAges.
17.Thesenseofexplorationwhichmotivatedtheartistswenthandinhandwithanewtypeofphilosophy.
18.AftercenturiesofacceptingamedievalworldviewinwhichhumanlifewasconsideredoflittlevaluecomparedwiththegreatnessofGod.
19.putpeopleatthecenteroftheuniverse
20.atimeofscientificinvention
21.Leonardo,aswellasbeingoneofthegreatestpainterstheworldhaseverknown,wasalsoaskilledinventor.
22.Whereverhewenthecarriedanotebookaroundwithhim,inwhichhewrotedownhisideas.
23.inshort/inconclusion/inaword/inanutshell
24.anexampleofwhathasbeendescribedasRenaissanceman
25.EvenifhisonlycontributiontohistoryhadbeentheMonaLisa,itwouldhavebeengeniusenoughforalltime.
26.pointofview（Activity4）
27.feel/bedeterminedtodo（Activity4）
Period2
►知识点讲解：
1．Itbecameeasierforartiststofindpeoplewhocouldaffordtobuytheirworksoremploythem.
1）afford负担的起（费用，时间）
Nowmanypeoplecan’t______________.在农村很多人看不起病
2）供给，提供
Readingaffordsuspleasure.翻译：
afford,offer,provide,supply
（1）afford为一定的目的提供所需的东西
这些努力使我们得到一些有益的经验。
Theseeffortsaffordedususefulexperience.
（2）offer主动向人提供物品，意见，条件
offersb.sth.offersth.Tosb.
他出300美元向我买那部电视机。
Heoffered_________________forthattelevision.
（3）provide为某人某物提供某物品，尤指生活必需品
providesb.withsth.Providesth.forsb.
我们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物。
Weprovidedfood___________________.
（4）supply提供不足或缺乏的东西普通用语
supplysb.withsth.supplysth.tosb.
那家公司向印刷商提供纸张。
Thatcompanysuppliestheprinters__________.
2．Thesenseofexplorationwhichmotivatedtheartistswenthandinhandwithanewtypeofphilosophy.
★makesense讲的通，有意义
★inasense在某种意义上
★Motivate作为某人行为的动机
bemotivatedbygreed/fear/love受贪欲/恐惧/爱的驱使
He_________________.他做事完全出于私利。
激发某人的兴趣
Ateachercanmotivate____________________.激励学生努力学习
猜下列短语的意思
hearttoheartfacetofacearminarmsidebyside
stepbysteponebyone
3.Theyincludeddetaileddrawingsofhumanbody
contain/include
1）contain指某容器装有某物或某东西内含有某成分
Thisbox______.这个箱子装有肥皂。
Seawater____________.海水含有盐分。
2）include包含，包括，算在内，
我们把你打碎的茶杯的钱也算在帐单上了。
Wehaveincluded____________________inyourbill.
这个价格包括房子和里面的家具。
Thepriceincluded_________________.
3）介词including形容词included
Tenmemberswerepresentatthemeeting,_____________.
10个成员出席了这次会议，包括我自己。
Everyonelaughed,_____________.
每个人多笑了，包括我在内。
4．EvenifhisonlycontributiontohistoryhadbeentheMonaLisa,itwouldhavebeengeniusenoughforalltime.
1）即使，尽管evenif/eventhough
★使用假设语气，表示真实情况，用一般时态
Wegottotheairportontime,evenifthetrafficheldusup.
★用虚拟语气，表示与现在或过去事实相反
即使他当时得到了及时保护，他的生命也无法挽救。
__________________evenifhehadbeentendedwithoutdelay.
2）Contribution贡献，促成，投稿，捐助
TheeditorisshortofcontributionsfortheMayissue.
Thesigningofsuchatreatywouldbeamajorcontributiontowardsworldpeace.
猜Contributeto在下列句子中的意思
Hecontributedalotofmoneytothecharity.
Shecontributedalotofgoodideastothediscussion.
Icontributedseveralpoemstoaliterarymagazine.
Aproperamountofexercisecontributestogoodhealth.
Period3
►Grammar
（1）
1.haveagreatimpacton/influence（Activity1）
★Activity3
1.beastonishedbyhistalent
2.preferstudyingLatinbyhimself
3.haveafinesingingvoice
4.Itshowsacompletelynewapproachtoperspective
★Activity4
1.….onestayedinaprivatecollection.
2.Thefinalpage–October-isillustratedwithahuntingscene,atypicalactivityforthetimeofyear.
►Listeningandspeaking
★Activity1
1.getawayfrom2.Shehasyouinherpower
★Activity2
1.laughataprivatejoke2.thenoseandthemouthareinthewrongposition.
★Activity3
1.Whatstrikesyoumostlookingatthepainting?
2.inhumanhistory
►EverydayEnglish
1.amothertobeawomanwhoisgoingtohaveababy.
2.afairbitquitealot
3.completerubbishstupidideas
4.thinkhardconcentrate
►Grammar
（2）
★Activity4
1.TheFabricoftheHumanBody
2.ingreatdetail
Period4
►Readingandwriting
1.ontheovernightferry
2.takeatrain
3.find/feel/lose/make/fightone’sway
4.areshapedlikehorseshoes
5.Soyoucanwalkalongastreetforhalfanhourorsoandendupfiveminutesfromwhereyoustart.
◆即学即练：
Thewayhediditwasdifferent_____wewereusedto.
A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich
6.haveafantasticallyornateRenaissanceappearance
7.threequartersofthetown
8.UnlikeotherplacesinEurope,wherehouseownersweretaxedonthesizeoftheirwindows,herethetaxesdepenedonthewidthofthehouse.
9.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherheisdoingaportraitoralandscape.
10.inthelast70daysofhislife
11.Ireckontheyarealmostallmasterpieces.
12.Wemusthavespentthreehoursinthatmuseum.
13.Sheremindedmethatwewereleavingforparistomorrow.
猜在下列句子中reckon的意思
1）Reckonthecostbeforeyoudecide.
2）Hewillcomesoon,Ireckon.
3）Heisreckonedtobeaverygoodteacher.
◆Summary
1）reckonamong（将某人某物）认为是
Youcanreckonmeamongyoursupporters.
2）reckonas/tobe认为是
Thisbook_____________________.被认为是最好的一本
3）reckonon依赖，打算，指望
CanIreckonyoutohelp.
4）Reckon+thatclause
Ireckonthat______________________.我将得到那分工作
▲EX.
1.总有一天他会成名的。
你觉得呢？
He’llbefamousoneday.______________________.
2._________________________tobemoresophisticatednowadays.人们认为如今的孩子更老练
3.我们本指望会有好天气。
___________________________.
14.SheremindedmethatwewereleavingforParistomorrow.
★1）remindsb.+thatclausebereminded+thatclause
Ireminedherthat_______________.我们没有汽油了
Iremindedthat______________.别人提醒我有一个会议要参加。
★2）remindsb.todo
Youhaveto________________________.提醒他带上钥匙。
★3）remindsb.ofsth.
这使我想起了我们在假日共做的事。
Thisremindmeof________________duringourholidays.
Period5
►ReadingPractice
1.Thestorybeganonedayin1911whensomeonenoticedtheMonaLisawasmissing.
2.leave…behind
3.Hemusthavegonethroughthebasementtothemaincourtyard.
4.Apasserbysawamanwithamoustache,carryingaparcelunderhisarm,dashoverthestreetcrossing,alongtothecrossroads.
5.Weareappealingtoanyonewhosawthesuspecttocontactus.
6.Therewasawidespreadsearchfortheburglaralloverthecountry.
7.seek（sought/sought）agangofcriminals
3.makeatentativeattempttodo
9.Onbehalfofthechieforganizerofthecrime
10.makeafundamentalmistake
11.What’smore
12.Payhisdebttosb.
13.Aftertwoyears,Perugiagottiredofwaitingtobepaid,andtriedtosellthepainting.
14.turnup
15.TheoutcomeofthestoryisthatPerugiagottheblameforthecrimeandwenttoprison.
16.remainatliberty
17.TherewereanumberofprecisecopiesoftheMonaLisapaintedbygiftedstudentsofLeonardodaVinci.
17.Partofthepainting’sfascinationiswhethertheoneintheLouvrewasauthentic.
★猜下列句子appeal中的意思
1.Theyareappealingformoneytobuildanewhall.
2.Ifyoudon’tobeyme,I’llappealtoforce.
3.TheideaappealedtoMary.
4.Heappealedagainstthejudge’sdecision.
5.hemadeonelastappealtohisfathertoforgivehim.
6.Thesesubjectshavelosttheirappealformoststudents.
appealagaiststh.上诉，申诉appealtosb.引起某人的兴趣appealforsth.呼吁，恳求
1.________________________（联合国的呼吁）foraceasefirehasbeenignoredbybothsides.
2.Thepolice___________________（呼吁公众）_forinformationaboutthecrime.
3.Doestheideaofworkingabroad_____________________（吸引你）?
★blame
1.用做V.
blamesth.Onsb./sth.blamesb./sth.Forsth.把…..归咎于，责怪
Theyblamed_________________.
Shedoesn’tblameanyone_________________________.
betoblameforsth.应受谴责，对坏事富有责任
Thechildrenwerenottoblame.
2.用做名词，不可数名词
put/laytheblameforsth.onsb.把…..归咎于…..
Thepolicelaidtheblamefortheaccidentonthetruckdriver.
take/beartheblameforsth.承担责任
Thecompanyisreadytotaketh
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