SAP应用东软PP模板Word文件下载.docx
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25%(3分)
没有填写、抄袭、错误:
30%以下结论内容没有填写、抄袭、错误:
项目结论整体正确:
3分
项目作业
50%(5分)
0-3分
30%以下内容没有填写、抄袭、错误:
3-4分
项目作业整体内容正确:
5分
教师签字:
日期:
年月日
SAPR/3应用课程课程组
目录
☆项目背景3
1.MM实践项目21
1.1MM—组织结构及采购流程21
1.2MM—采购订单处理27
2.SD实践项目5
2.1SD—组织结构与主数据的维护与设置5
2.2SD—订单的建立和处理10
3.PP实践项目13
3.1PP—主数据维护13
3.2PP—订单生产18
4.FI实践项目33
4.1FI—基础设置与主数据33
4.2FI—会计凭证的处理41
5.综合实践项目
3.PP实践项目
3.1PP—主数据维护
一、学时
4学时
二、项目目的与要求
Ø
理解PP主数据的含义与内容
理解各主数据之间的关系
掌握主数据的维护方法
三、项目环境
SAPR/3系统的IDES平台
四、项目内容与项目步骤
项目1:
维护物料主数据
项目内容:
1.Changethedefaultsettings(缺省设置)forfurtherprocessingasfollows:
Industrysector(行业部门):
MechanicalEngineering
Views(视图):
BasicData1and2
MRP1、2and4
SelectViewselectiononlyonrequest.
Organizationallevels(组织层次):
Plant:
1000
Storagelocation:
0002
Org.levels/profilesonlyonrequest.
2.DisplaymaterialmasterrecordT-F100.Writedowntheentriesyouseefor:
Whenandbywhomwasthedatacreated?
_________________________KIRST______________________________________
Whatmaterialtype(物料类型)doesthematerialbelongto?
____________________________FERT___________________________________
Procurementtype:
自身采购
Isthematerialproducedinhouse(生产)orproducedexternally(采购)(viewMRP2)?
____________________________生产___________________________________
3.Createthefollowingmaterialmasterrecordbycopyingfromareferencematerial:
Afinishedproduct(FERT)withmaterialnumberDR12####(专业简拼+账号后两位)inplant1000.
EntermaterialnumberDR12####andusetheclassificationsystemtofindthematerialtoCopyfromasfollows:
Tabpage:
Materialsforclass
Class:
100
Classtype:
001
Characteristicsandtheirvalues:
Pumpheight:
10
Pumpcapacity:
20
Turningspeed:
1000
注:
保存前一定要挨个查看需要复制的视图,并补充部分需填写的参数,如
●MRPType:
PD;
●MPRcontroller:
000;
●lotsize:
ZX;
●SchedMarginkey:
000.
项目记录:
项目2:
维护物料清单主数据
1.DisplayaBOMformaterialT-F100(查看物料T-F100的一个物料清单).NotethefollowingwhenyoudisplayaBOM:
●Plant:
1000
●BOMusage(用途):
1
●AlternativeBOM(可选项):
Noentry
HowmanyBOMsdoesthematerialhas?
___1____
Choosethefirstoneandanswerthefollowingquestions:
●WhatistheBOMnumber(物料清单编号)?
_______
●Whatisthevaliddate(有效期)oftheBOM?
__2001.02.01-9999.12.31________________
●WhomistheBOMcreatedby?
__KIRST_____
●Arealltheitemscomponents(零部件)?
___NO____
●Whichcomponentsareassemblies?
______T-F100________________________
●Whatitemshavetheassemblies(部件)?
___T-T100__T-T200___T-T300____PleasedrawthewholeBOMconstructure(画出完整的物料清单图):
2.CreateaBOMformaterial:
●帐号01-30:
R-F101-130
●帐号31-60:
T-F101-130
●帐号61-90:
T-F201-230
NotethefollowingwhenyoucreateaBOM:
●BOMUsage:
1(生产)
●AlternativeBOM:
Noentry(不填)
●Validfrom(生效日期):
Today’sdate
EnterthefollowingitemsforBOM:
ItemItemcat.(类型)ComponentQuantity(数量)
10L100-1001
20L100-2002
30L100-3001
SavetheBOM.
GototheBOMheader(表头)andmakeanoteoftheBOMnumber:
*(选做)Createassembly100-100(部件的物料清单)inplant1000asfollows:
ItemItemcat.ComponentQuantity
10L100-1101
20L100-1201
30L100-1301
Extend(扩展,补充,修改)yourBOMinplant1000fromthepreviousexercisebyaddingthefollowingdata:
●ItemItemcat.ComponentQuantity
40L100-6002
The2supportsbasesaremounted(安装)onthepump.Oneistobemountedatthefrontofthepumpandtheotheratthebackofthepump.Createsubitems(子项目)forthis.
●ItemItemcat.DocumentTypeDPtVsQuantity
50DT-F100DRW000001
SaveyourBOM.
项目3:
查询工艺路线主数据
DisplaytheroutingforpumpT-F100inplant1000.
●Howmanyroutingsdoesthematerialhas?
___________3__________________
●Choosethefirstoneandgototheheader.Whatisroutingnumber(工艺路线编号)?
________50001374___________________
●Whatisthereadingon(含义)theroutinggroupcounter?
____________1_____________________________________
●Whenwastheroutingcreatedandbywhom?
____12SW-81_____2015.06.04_______________________
●Whataretheeffectivitydatesfortherouting?
______2015.06.04_---_9999.12.31_______________________
●Howmanyoperationsdoestheroutinghas?
________________3______________________
●Whichworkcentersdoestheoperationsbelongto?
______________CR01____________________
●Displaytheoperation0010andexplainthestandardvalueoftime.
________________P000008________________
●Displaytheoperationsbyoperationgraphic
项目4:
查询生产版本主数据
DisplaythematerialmasterofpumpT-F200inplant1000.
ProceedtoviewMRP4.Hasaproductionversion(生产版本)beendefinedforthematerial?
_______________YES_______________________________________________
DisplaythedetailsforProductionversion0001.Whatlotsize(批量)rangecanthisproductionversionbeusedfor?
____________________1000___________________________________________
AroutingandaBOMhavebeendefinedintheproductionversion.Whatisthenumberofthisrouting?
Tasklistgroup:
Groupcounter:
____1___
WhatBOMhasbeendefined?
Usage:
__1_____
Alternative:
ExittheproductionversionanddisplaytheviewWorkscheduling.Whatin-houseproductiontimehasbeenenteredhere?
______________15.48________________________________________________
Roughlyhowlongdoestheproductionof100pumpsthustake?
__________________116.19_____________________________________________
Doesthistimeincludetheprocurementofthenecessaryassemblygroupandcomponents?
____________________yes__________________________________________
五、思考题
1.PP中有哪些主数据?
简单解释他们的含义。
物料主数据:
描述物料设计及、生产、销售、采购、库存、成本核算等基本状况的数据。
物料清单主数据:
物料类型
文档类型设备类型
地点类型
工作中心主数据:
是一个组织单元,在其中可执行一个操作。
工艺路线主数据:
描述产品加工程序,主要用于手机各操作单元的工时与配料的数据,并使用生产订单中计算排程、产能、成本等资料。
生产版本主数据:
产品的生产方式,BOM和routing的一个组合。
2.生产版本与物料清单、工艺路线有什么关系?
生产版本=物料清单+工艺路
3.2PP—订单生产
掌握需求管理的方法
熟练运行物料需求计划
理解生产订单的维护方法
需求管理
1.Lookatthecurrentstock/requirementslist.
●如果已经平衡,则直接进入下一步;
●如果物料短缺,则运行MRP并查看结果;
●如果物料剩余,则录入计划独立需求并查看结果。
2.Createcorrespondingplannedindependentrequirements.Todothis,usethetransactionCreateplannedindependentrequirement,whichyoucancallupfromtheprogramplanningmenu.Intheinitialscreenofthetransaction,entermaterial,plant1000andversion00.Usemonthsastheplanningperiod.BypressingEnter,youreachtheplanningtable,inwhichyouneedtoentertherequirementsquantitiesgiven.Savetherequirement.
month
2015-7
2013-8
2013-9
quantity
70
80
90
Inthecurrentstock/requirementslistthatyoucallupfromthematerialrequirementsplanningmenu,lookattherequirementsthatyouhavejustcreated.IntheinitialscreenenteryourmaterialnumberandtheplantandthencallthelistupbypressingEnter.
Aretherequirementsdisplayed?
______yes_____________________
Aretherequirementscoveredbyprocurementelements?
Why(not)?
NoMRP没有被执行
3.Fromthedemandmanagementmenu,callupthetransactionCreatecustomerrequirement.Intheinitialscreen,enterdeliveringplant1000andthenconfirmthisusingEnter.Inthefollowingentryscreen,entertheReq.deliv.datedateasthefifteenthdayofthe2thmonthin2013.ReconfirmusingEnterandcreateacustomerrequirementsitemcontainingthefollowingdata:
Material:
Orderquantity:
30
ConfirmyourentriesusingEnter.
Lookatthecurrentstock/requirementslist(ifthelistinanothersession,refreshit).Isthecustomerrequirementthatyoujustcreateddisplayed?
______________________YES_______________________________
DoesthecustomerrequirementhaveaninfluenceontheMRP-availablequantity(doestheMRP-availablequantitychangetothedateofthecustomerrequirement)?
_____________________YES_______________________________
Whatistheavailablequantityattheendofthelist?
__________________需求计划__________________________________
物料需求计划
项目内容
1.Tocovertherequirementsyouhavejustcreatedwithprocurementelements,andtoachieveabalancedrequirements/stocksituation,youneedtocarryoutmulti-levelmaterialrequirementsplanning.Intheinitialscreenentermaterialnumberandplant1000.StarttheplanningrunbychoosingEntertwice.Thestatisticsaredisplayedattheendoftheplanningrun.
Howmanymaterialswereplannedintheplanningrun(onlyoneormorethanone)?
Why?
__________6___________________________________________
Takeanotherlookatthecurrentstock/requirementlist(ifthelistisinanothermode,refreshit).Wereprocurementelementscreated?
Ifyes,whichones?
_____Yes,procurementelementscreated
________________0_____________________________________
Isabalancedstock/requirementssituationavailableformaterial?
______________yes_______________________________________
2.Convertplannedordertoproductionorderanddisplaytheproductionorder.
手工创建生产订单
Createanorderusingthefollowingdata:
T-F1##
Productionplant:
Ordertype:
PP01
Totalquantity:
1piece
Basicfinishdate:
any
Schedulingtype:
Backward
Writedownyourproductionordernumber:
_____________
InvoiceRaschGr.##
DaimlerstraBe127
69134Heidelberg
IDESAG
CentralPurchasingDept
Altersdorferstr.13