八年级下期中备考之重难点梳理Word文档格式.docx
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inthisway/intheway/bytheway/ontheway(to...)/inaway
10.feelabitlonelyfromtimetotime(P9)
①abit的用法;
②lonely与alone的辨析;
③fromtimetotime=attimes=sometimes
11.Beijing’spastandpresent(P14)
①past的常用短语inthepast
②present的常用短语atpresent
12.Keepintouchwith(P16)
13.Communicatebyemail(P16)
Makecommunicationmucheasier(P16)
以上两个短语注意词汇变形
14.largeopenspaces(P18)
15.greentreesonbothsides=greentreesoneither/eachside
16.enjoyacomfortablelife(P19)
二重点句型
1.TherewasonceasteelfactoryneartheSunshineRiver.(P9)
Therewas/wereonce曾经有=thereusedtobe
2.Hasthetownchangedalotovertheyears?
(P8)
①changealot;
②overtheyears
3.Ithasbecomeimpossibleforustoseeeachotherasoftenasbefore.(P9)
①it做形式主语;
②asoftenaspossible
4.ManychangeshavetakenplaceinMoonlightTownovertheyyears(P19)
三语法
现在完成时的结构、句式变化;
动词过去分词的构成
一、根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Takingaplaneismuch_______(fast)thantakingabus.
2.Peoplelovedifferentstylesofclothesatdifferent______(time).
3.Thewater________(pollute)isbecomingmoreandmoreseriousinthisarea.
4.Beijingisabigcityinthe________(north)partofChina.
5.Mr.BlackhasbeeninChinaforthreeyearsandnowheisusedto_______(eat)Chinesefood.
答案:
1.faster2.times3.pollution4.northern5.eating
2、单项选择
1.Mr.Wangdidn’tcometoschool______bustoday,but____acar.
A.by;
byB.on;
inC.by;
inD.on;
by
2.MrsGreenlives_____inthecountryside.Shesometimesfeels_____.
A.alone;
boringB.lonely;
boring
C.lonely;
aloneD.alone;
lonely
3.Ihaveonly______money.Ican’tbuythatexpensivedigitalcamera.
A.abitB.alittleC.afewD.alot
4.Iam______thirsty.Ineedtodrink____water.
A.alittle;
abitB.abitof;
alittleof
C.alittle;
abitofD.abitof;
abitof
5.There______afactoryneartheriver,butithasmovedoutofthetown.
A.usedtohaveB.usedtobe
C.usetohaveD.usetobe
6.--____haveyoubeenaPartymember?
--Fortwoandahalfyears.
A.WhattimeB.Howlong
C.HowoftenD.When
7.Inthepastfewyears,there______alotofchangesinhishometown.
A.wasB.hasbeen
C.havebeenD.had
8.--HowlonghaveMr.andMrs.Wang_____?
--Formorethantwentyyears.
A.marriedB.hadmarried
C.gotmarriedD.beenmarried
9.Catherinegotmarried_____apolicemantwentyyearsago.
A.withB.forC.toD.by
10.Johnusedto____inthesun,butnowheisusedto____atnight.
A.read;
readB.reading;
read
C.read;
readingD.reading;
reading
1--5CDBCB6--10BCDCC
3、句型转换
1.Theyhavelivedtheresincehewasborn.(对画线部分提问)
_________________________________________________.
2.Sometimesheislateforschool.(改为同义句)
Heislateforschool________________________.
3.Mr.Liwasadoctorinthepast,butheisn’tnow.(改为同义句)
Mr.Li_____________________adoctor.
4.Therehavebeenalotofchangesinourtown.(改为同义句)
Ourtown_____________________________.
5.MarymarriedSimonin1999.(改为同义句)
MaryandSimon______________in1999.
1.Howlonghavetheylivedthere?
2.fromtimetotime3.usedtobe
4.haschangedalot5.gotmarried
4、句子翻译。
1.你过去很安静。
You____________________veryquiet.
2.在某些方面,生活比以前更幸福了。
Lifeishappierthanbefore_____________________.
3.我原来居住的地方已经变成了一个购物中心。
TheplaceIusedtolivein________________ashoppingmall.
4.期末考试临近了,有时候我感到有点儿紧张。
Thefinalexamiscoming.Ifeel___________nervous_____________.
5.政府应该采取措施保护这儿的农田。
Thegovernmentshould____________________thefarmland.
6.这里以前有许多树,但是现在都不见了。
There____________manytreeshere,butnowtheyareallgone.
7.他们像以前一样经常互相见面变得不可能了。
Ithas_________________toseeeachother______________.
8.过去十年来,这个村庄发生了很大的变化。
__________________________inthisvillageinthepasttenyears.
1.usedtobe2.insomeways3.hasturnedinto
4.abit;
fromtimetotime5.takeactiontoprotect
6.wereonce/usedtobe7.becomeimpossibleforthem;
asoftenasbefore8.Greatchangeshavetakenplace
Unit2
一重难点词汇
1.joinyou(P20)
注意区分join/joinin/takepartin/attend
2.place(s)ofinterest(P21)
3.have(has)beenin,have(has)beento,have(has)goneto区别
4.
haveafantastictime(p22)
havefun(P22)doingsth
enjoyoneself(P23)
5.Spendthewholeday(P22)
6.moveathighspeed(P22)
atspeedof...
7.Screamandlaughthroughtheride(P22)
8.hurrytoarestaurant(P22)
hurrytosp;
hurrytodosth(=beinahurrytodosth)
9.Onthewayto...(P22)
10.suchas与forexample辨析(P22)
11.laterintheafternoon(P22)
12.thebestpartoftheday(P22)
13.runafter(P22)
14.Can’tstopdoingsth(P22)
Stopdoingsth;
stoptodosth区分
15.Acoupleof(P23)修饰可数名词复数。
16.Attheendoftheday(P23)
attheend/beginningof
Intheend/beginning
17.place(s)ofnaturalbeautiful(P29)
18.allyearround(P30)
19.inanyseason(P30)
20.Oncoldandsnowydays(P30)
21.Onbusiness(P30)
22.TakeadirectflighttoChengdu(P30)
23.leavefortheairport
区别leavefor与leave
24.Intheearlymorning
区别时间介词in.
1.Idon’tthinkit’llbeaholidayforme.
注意否定迁移。
2.Wehurriedtoarestauranttohaveaquickmeal.
注意动词不定式做目的状语。
3.Theremaybesomerain,buttheweatherisusuallyniceatthattimeofyear.
Theremaybe可能有
1.Have/hasbeen与have/hasgone区别;
2.for和since区别;
瞬间动词与延续性动词转换。
一根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示完成单词。
1.ThetrainsrunningbetweenNanjingandShanghaiarefast.Itstops_______canbeashighas350kmperhour.
2.Everyoneisheree_______Daniel.Where’she?
3.Whenhegottothea________,hesawtheplanetoAmericaflyingup.
4.Iwanttovisit__________(自然的)sightsthissummerholiday.
5.Your___________(航班)numberisCA556.Theplanewilltakeoffifiveminutes.
1.speed2.except3.airport4.natural5.flight
二单项选择
1.Mymother_______theYellowMountainmanytime.
A.hasbeentoB.hasbeenin
C.hasgonetoD.hasgonein
2.Iwasvery_______becausethiswasthefirsttimethatIhadtravelledbymyself.
A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.getexcited
3._______theconcert,shesangasonginEnglish.
A.AttheendB.Attheendof
C.IntheendD.Intheendof
4.Wehaveworkedforthreehours.Now,let’sstop_____arest.
A.hadB.haveC.tohaveD.having
5.--What’syourhobby,Wendy?
--Well,Ihavemanyhobbies,_____dancing,singingandwatersports.
A.forexampleB.becauseofC.suchasD.insteadof
6.Theman____in1983.He_____forthirtyyears.
A.died;
wasdeadB.died;
hasbeendead
C.wsdead;
hasdiedD.wasdead;
7.He_____Shanghaialready.He_______theretwice.
A.hasgoneto;
hasgonetoB.hasgoneto;
hasbeento
C.hasbeento;
hasgonetoD.hasgoneto;
hasbeen
8.Mr.Whitecametoourschoolin2008,andsincethenhe_____usEnglish.
A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.willteach
9.WehavelearnedEnglish_____threeyears______.Thatmeanswe’velearnedEnglish_____threeyears.
A.for;
ago;
forB.since;
ago;
for
C.for;
sinceD.since;
since
10.--____isitfromYangzhoutoNanjing?
--Twohours’drive.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howmanytimes
1--5ABBCC6--10BDCBC
三句型转换
1.WespentthewholedayinHongKongDisneyland.Weplayedtherehappily.(合并成一句)
We_______thewholeday________________inHongKongDisneyland.
2.Look,thetrainisrunningfast.(同义句转换)
Look,thetrainisrunning_______________________.
3.Thegirlkeptcryingbecauseshecouldn’tfindhermother.(同义句转换)
Thegirl_____________cryingbecauseshecouldn’tfindhermother.
4.Thefilmbegantenminutesago.(同义句转换)
Thefilm__________________fortenminutes.
5.Theygotmarriedlastmonth.(同义句转换)
They_________________foramonth.
1.spent;
playinghappily2.athighspeed
3.couldn’tstop4.hasbeenon5.havebeenmarried
1.听到这个笑话时,他忍不住笑了。
He_________________whenheheardthejoke.
2.那是一天中最美好的部分。
Thatwas_______________________theday.
3.昨天我在动物园度过了一整天。
We_________________________inthezooyesterday.
4.今天晚上也许有雪。
____________________________snowtonight.
5.在寒冷下雪的晚上开车要注意。
Drivecarefully_______________________________.
1.couldn’tstoplaughing2.thebestpartof3.spentthewholeday4.Theremaybe5.oncoldandsnowyevening.
Unit3
一、重点词汇
1.Sendandreceiveemails(P35)
2.Searchforinformation(P35)
Search,searchfor辨析
3.Watchvideos(P35)注意video的复数
4.aroundtheworldineighthours(P36)
Ineighthours包含两层含义:
①在八小时内;
②八小时以后,与一般将来时连用。
5.atthetop/bottomofthepage
6.theworld-famoustradecenter(world-famous世界著名的=world’sfamous)(P37)
7.agoodplacetorelax(动词不定式作后置定语)(P37)
8.ahardday’swork(P37)
9.befamousfor;
befamousas辨析(P37)
10.SomuchforNewYork.(P37)
11.fallthroughthedarkness(P37)
12.thousandsof成千上万的
13.dreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.(P42)
dreamofdoingsth
14.realizeone’sdream(P42)
15.returnfromtheUSA.(P42)
16.clickon“Tour”icon
17.howtousethewebsite(P43)
18.mypleasure,withpleasure区别(P44)
19.bemadeupof(P47)
20.thebesttimetovisittheUK(P47)
thebesttimetodosth
21.theotherday(P41)
22.betheoppositeof(P44)
二、重点句型
1.Justclickonit,andyoucanvisitAsia,Africa,Europe,Americaandmoreinonlyeighthours!
注意祈使句+and/or+句子相当于if条件句。
如: