高一英语月考试题及答案沈阳市东北育才学校学年高一下学期第一次阶段考试Word文档下载推荐.docx
《高一英语月考试题及答案沈阳市东北育才学校学年高一下学期第一次阶段考试Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语月考试题及答案沈阳市东北育才学校学年高一下学期第一次阶段考试Word文档下载推荐.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
A.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.C.OnMonday.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutCharlene?
A.Shemadeanexcuse.
B.Shehadagoodreason.
C.Shewaswillingtotakethewoman’sadvice.
3.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandemployee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatherandson
4.Whodoyouthinkthewomanistalkingto?
A.Abusconductor.B.Aclerkattheairport.C.Ataxidriver.
5.HowlongwillthemanspendhisholidayinHongKong?
A.Threeweeks.B.Onemonth.C.Twoweeks.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WheredoestheDr.Greenstay?
A.AttheBlackbootHotel.
B.AttheBlackwoodHotel.
C.AttheBlacksmithHotel.
7.Whatistheinformationtelephonenumber?
A.114.B.141.C.411.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whenwilltheradiostationstartoperating?
A.InSeptember.B.Today.C.Thisweek.
9.Whichprogramdoesthemancareaboutmost?
A.Teaching.B.Music.C.Sports.
10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheradiostation?
A.Onlymusicwillbebroadcast.
B.Onlyteachingprogramswillbebroadcast.
C.Itwillbeonfor24hourseveryday.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheman?
A.Amanager.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.
12.Whatisthekids’attitudetowardstheboyfromBrazil?
A.Theyexcusehim.B.Theyhatehim.C.Theywelcomehim.
13.Whatisrewardingaccordingtothewoman?
A.Herstudents’praisesforher.
B.Theprogressherstudentshavemade.
C.Theeffortsherstudentshavemadetocatchup.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.IfaBisnotabadgrade,whyisthemansoupset?
A.Ittookhimweekstofinishtheproject.
B.Thewomandoesn’tunderstandhisproblem.
C.AmesgotanAwithlesswork.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Gethisgradechanged.
B.Speaktotheteacher.
C.Forgetaboutthewholething.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sgrade?
A.Itisnotabadgrade.
B.Itisunfairtotheman.
C.Shehasnoopinion.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschool?
A.Itwasbeingbuilt.
B.Itwasnearaconstructionsite.
C.Itwasbesideafamoushospital.
18.Wheredidthestudentsbuytheirbreakfast?
A.Fromasoybeanmilkshop.
B.Fromtheirschoolcafeteria.
C.Fromagroceryneartheconstructionsite.
19.Whatdidthegirleatonherwaytoschool?
A.Aglassofmilk.B.Acupofsoybeanmilk.C.Tworicecakes.
20.Whoarelookingintothecasenow?
A.Theschool.B.Thepolice.C.Thehospital.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Maybeyoudon’tthinkanimalshavecertainmentalpowerswhichhumanbeingsdonothave.Butthetruthisthatsomeofthemhaveinstincts,andbesidesthis,Iamsuretheycanfeelcertainthingswehumanscannot.Apersonalexperienceshowedmethis.
Someyearsago,IhadadognamedHoward.Fromthetimewhenhewasapuppy,hewastimid,sowenamedhimHoward,soundinglike“coward”!
Hewasespeciallyafraidofthunderstorms.Atthefirstflashoflightningorcrashofthunder,hewouldrunwhiningintohishouseandhideunderatable.
IoftenwentforawalkwithHoward.Once,aswewerewalkingalongaroad,itbegantorain.Iquicklyrantoabusstopforshelter.Thebusstophadaroofsupportedbymetalpoles.SoonafterIhadgotthere,Howardcaughtmytrousersinhisteethandtriedtopullmeaway.AtfirstIwaspuzzledandalittleangryathisbehavior.ButIdecidedtohumorhimandwalkedawayfromtheshelterintotherainandstartedtogohome.
WhenIwasabouttwohundredmetresfromtheshelter,therecameaflashoflightningandsoonafter,therewasthunderwhichnearlydeafenedme.Howardstoppedwalkingandbeganwhining.Thinkinghewasafraid,Ibenttopickhimup.AsIstraightenedup,Iglancedatthebusshelterwehadjustleft.Iwasshockedtoseethattwoofthepoleswerebentandtheroofwaslyingontheground,broken.Theshelterhadbeenstruckbytheboltoflightning!
21.TheauthornamedhisdogHowardmainlybecauseof_______.
A.histimidcharacteristicB.oneoftheauthor’sfriendsHoward
C.hisloudsoundD.hisstrangebehaviors
22.Thereasonwhytheauthorwaspuzzledandangrywiththedogwasthat.
A.Howardhadastrangebehavior
B.Howardshouldbeafraidofthemetalpoles
C.Howardshouldknowtheapproachingoftheterriblelightning
D.Howardbithistrousersinhisteeth
23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Dogsareclevererandbetterthanmen.
B.Dogsareusuallyafraidofthunderstorms.
C.Someanimalscanfeelcertainthingshumanscannot.
D.Dogsarenaturallybornheroes.
24.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebusshelterfromthepassage?
A.Itwasabout200metersfromtheauthor’shome.
B.Itwasdestroyedinarainyday.
C.Itsroofwassupportedbywoodpoles.
D.Itcouldproduceblindingflashoflightning.
B
Withalargepartoftheworld'
spopulationlivingclosetotheoceans,risingsealevelsbringthepotentialfordestructive(破坏性的)results.Butscientistsarestillunabletomakepredictionsexactenoughforpeopletoplantohandlethelossoflandandthethreattocoastalcommunitiesexpectedoverthiscentury.
“Weknowsealevelisgoingtorise,buthowmuch,andhowfast,andwhere,wereallystilldon’tknow,"
saidJoshWillis,aclimatescientist.
Theoceanisn'
tlikewaterinabathtub.Itdoesn’triseallthesameasmorewaterpoursin.Asglobalwarmingraisessealevels,someplacesareexpectedtoseehigher-than-averageincreases,andafewplaces,mayevenseedecreases.
It’sreportedthatoverthecourseofthiscentury,sealevelswillrisebetween8inchesand6.6feetaroundtheplanet.Scientistsknowthisincreasewillbedrivenbytheexpansionofwaterasitwarms—warmerwatertakesupmorespace—andthemeltingofice.Buttheeffectsofwarmingwaterandmeltingiceonsea-levelriseareexpectedtovaryfromareatoarea.AndthemeltingoficeoftheAntarcticandGreenlandpresentsthelargestuncertaintyforthefuture,butair,landandwateralsoplayrolesinchangestosealevel.Forexample,sealevelneartheicegettingmeltactuallydecreases,becausethegroundunderthemeltingicerisesastheheavyicedisappears.
Climatechangeisexpectedtochangeoceancurrentsandthewindsthathelpdriveoceancurrents.Thesechangeswillaffectthedistributionofheatwithintheoceans,and,asaresult,affectchangesinsealevel.
Nowadays,scientistsusetwotypesofmodelstomakepredictionsaboutthefutureofsealevels,butthetwodon’tagree.Ifscientistscan'
taccuratelypredictsea-levelincreaseforthecomingyears,theleastwecandoismeasurewhathappeningtodaywiththehelpofthesatellite,Jason-2,butit’sreachingtheendofitsoperationallife.
25.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthat_______.
A.therisingsealevelsmainlyhappensnearthecoast
B.peoplelivingincoastalcommunitieshavetomove
C.scientistshavewaystohandletherisingsealevels
D.coastalcitiesareeasilyaffectedbytherisingsealevels
26.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"
Theoceanisn’tlikewaterinabathtub"
inthethirdparagraph?
A.Therisingsealevelishardtotell.
B.Theoceancanbeeasilycontrolled.
CTheoceanisn’tequaltoabathtubinsize.
D.Thereistoomuchwaterforustocontrol.
27.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingshowstherightcauseandeffect?
①climatechange;
②oceancurrents;
③thewinds;
④changesinsealevel;
⑤thedistributionofheat
A.①→⑤→③→④→②B.①→③→②→⑤→④
C.③→④→⑤→②→①D.①→⑤→③→②→④
28.Whatproblemswillscientistsmeetwithinpredictingfutureclimatechanges?
A.It'
stoodifficulttomeasurewhat'
shappening.
B.Typesofmodelsforpredictionaredifficulttosetup.
C.Therewillprobablybenosatellitestohelpthescientists.
D.Therearen’tenoughscientistsstudyingthechangesofsealevels.
C
WhenMajorMaryJenningsHegarwasservingasacaptaininAfghanistan,heraircraftwasshotdownbyenemyfirewhilesheandhercrewweretakingbackinjuredsoldiers.Thoughinjured,shecompletedtherescuemission(任务)whileunderfireonthegroundandreceivedthePurpleHeartandtheDistinguishedFlyingCrossfor“outstandingheroismandselflessdevotiontoduty.”
However,Hegardidnotgetprizesforservingincombat(战斗),foritisillegalforwomentobeinofficialcombat(作战)positionsandtogetthebenefitsthatcomewiththem.Hegarandthreeotherservicewomenfiledalawsuit(诉讼)infederalcourtinSanFransicoonNov.27inalong-overduechallengetothePentagon'
s(五角大楼)ban.
Manymilitarywomenwhoconstitute14%ofthe1.4millionactivemembersofthemilitaryobjecttothepolicybecauseitstopsthemfromapplyingforsome238,000jobsandexcludes(排除)themfromcertainpromotions.Itisparticularlyunfairbecauseitdoesn'
tprotectwomeninservice.Fully85%ofwomen,whohaveservedsinceSept.11,reporthavingservedinacombatzoneoranareawheretheywerefacedwithcombatorimmediatedangeraccordingtothelawsuit,andhalfreportedbeinginvolvedincombatoperations.Atleast860femaletroopshavebeenwoundedand144killedintheIraqandAfghanistanwars.
Thebandoesanotherbadthing:
drivetalentedwomenoutofservice.HegarsayssheisaskedtoleavetheAirNationalGuardfo