地暖外文翻译.docx

地暖外文翻译.docx

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地暖外文翻译

FloorHeating

Istheradiantfloorheatingtowarmtheshort,inEnglish,RadiantFloorHeating,basedontheentiresurfaceofheatsink,throughtheradiantfloorlayerofthethermalcoal,uniformheatingthroughouttheground,usingground-basedheatstorageandheatuptheirownlawofradiationbythenextFirsttoconduction,toachievethepurposeofheating.

地暖

地暖是地板辐射采暖的简称，英文为RadiantFloorHeating，是以整个地面为散热器，通过地板辐射层中的热媒，均匀加热整个地面，利用地面自身的蓄热和热量向上辐射的规律由下至上进行传导，来达到取暖的目的。

First,whatistowarm

incetheformationoffoottoheadindoors,graduallydecreasingthetemperaturegradient,whichgivesaheadcoldfeetwarmcomfort.FloorradiantheatinginlinewithtraditionalChinesemedicine"warmenoughandthetopcold"fitnesstheory,isthemostcomfortableheatingmethod,butalsoasymbolofmodernqualityoflife.

一、什么是地暖

由于在室内形成脚底至头部逐渐递减的温度梯度，从而给人以脚暖头凉的舒适感。

地面辐射供暖符合中医“温足而顶凉”的健身理论，是目前最舒适的采暖方式，也是现代生活品质的象征。

Second,towarmthehistoryof

Floorradiantheating（hereinafterreferredtowarm）isanancientandnewtechnologies.HeatingthegroundinChinacanbetracedbacktotheMingdynasty,inordertohavearoyalpalaceofheatingmethods,suchastheexistingChina'sForbiddenCity,QiHaoundergroundbrickflueinthewinter,passthroughtheflueandtherationalallocationoftobaccosmokeoutofwindowsinordertoachievethethenspreadtowarmbrickinterior,sothatindoorproduceawarmeffect.OccurinruralareasinnorthernChinaafterthefirewall,heatedkangheatingmode,SouthKorea,JapanappearstoKang.Fromancienttimes,humanscontinuetopasscivilization,explorationandinnovation,developmentandprogress.Now,withtheadventofthetechnologicalage,groundheatingtechnologyfromtheoriginalheatedkangheatingandcoolingoftheflueintothemodernmaterialsofthefloorradiantheatingheatmedium.Thetechnologyasearlyas30yearsinthelastcenturyindevelopedcountriesbegantoapply,ourcountryhashad50yearsoftechnologyusedintheGreatHallofOverseasChineseHotel,andotherprojects.

二、地暖的历史

地面辐射供暖（简称地暖）是一项既古老又崭新的技术。

在我国地面采暖可追溯到明朝末年，为皇宫王室才能拥有的取暖方式，如现存我国的故宫，在青砖地面下砌好烟道，冬天通过烟道传烟并合理配置出烟窗以达到把青砖温热而后传到室内，使室内产生温暖的效果。

以后我国北方农村出现火墙、火炕的取暖方式，韩国、日本出现地炕。

从古至今，人类不断传承文明，开拓创新，发展进步。

现在随着科技时代的到来，地面供暖技术已从原始的烟道散热火炕式采暖发展成为以现代材料为热媒的地面辐射供暖。

该技术早在上世纪30年代就在发达国家开始应用，我国在50年代就已将技术应用于人民大会堂、华侨饭店等工程中。

Third,towarmtheclassificationof

Floorradiantheatinginaccordancewiththedifferentheatingmethodscanbedividedintoplumbingandelectricalheating,butthereareelectricheatingheatingcab-leheatingandelectricheatingfilmdivided.

Plumbingthelowtemperaturehotwaterfloorradiantheatingisatemperaturenohigherthan60℃hotwaterforhotcoal,circulatingintheheatingpipe,heatingthefloor,throughthegroundtoradiationandconvectionheattransfermeansofheatingtotheindoorheat.

Heatingcablefloorradiantheatingisalow-temperatureheatingcableasheatsou-rce,heatingthefloor,throughthegroundtoradiationandconvectionheattransfe-rmeansheatingtoindoorheating.Commonheatingcableisdividedintosingle-corec-ablesandtwin-corecables.

Low-temperatureradiationheatingafterthefilmisakindofpowercanheattran-slucentpolyesterfilm,madefromspecialconductiveink,themetalcarrier,asamen-ded,processing,andhotintheroomsmadeofpolyesterfilminsulation.Workwithcarbon-basedinkforheatbodyheatintheformofradiationintospace,sothatthehumanbodytobewarm.

三、地暖的分类

　地面辐射供暖按照供热方式的不同主要分为水暖和电暖，而电暖又有发热电缆采暖和电热膜采暖之分。

　水暖即低温热水地面辐射供暖是以温度不高于60℃的热水为热媒，在加热管内循环流动，加热地板，通过地面以辐射和对流的传热方式向室内供热的供暖方式。

　发热电缆地面辐射供暖是以低温发热电缆为热源，加热地板，通过地面以辐射和对流的传热方式向室内供热的供暖方式。

常用发热电缆分为单芯电缆和双芯电缆。

　　低温辐射电热膜是一种通电后能发热的半透明聚酯薄膜，由可导电的特制油墨、金属载流条经加工、热压在绝缘聚酯薄膜间制成。

工作时以碳基油墨为发热体，将热量以辐射的形式送入空间，使人体得到温暖。

Fourth,towarmtheadvantagesof

①comfort,health,healthcare:

groundradiantheatingisthemostcomfortablewayofheating,indoorsurfacetemperatureuniformityatroomtemperature,graduallydecreasingfromthebottomup,givingpeopleagoodcoldfeetwarmfeelingofthefirst;easilypollutedaircausedbyconvection,Indoorcleanair;improvebloodcirculation,promotemetabolism.

②tosavespace,beautifythelivingroom:

Interiorcanceledtheradiatorandthebranchpipes,theincreaseduseofspace,tofacilitaterenovationanddecorationofourhomestoreducehealthcorners.

③efficientenergy-saving:

radiationheating,convectionheatingarelativelyhighthermalefficiency,heatconcentratedinthehumanbodywithinahighdegreeofbenefit;transmissionprocessofheatlossissmall;low-temperaturefloorradiantheatingmayapplystratified,household,sub-roomcontrol,userscanDependingonthesituationtocontrol,effectiveenergyconservation.

④thermalstability:

thegroundfloorandconcretefloorheatingonthegroundbuildheat,thermalstability,intheintermittentheating