新教材外研版英语必修2培优教程讲义+同步练习Unit 1 Period Ⅲ Word版含答案Word文件下载.docx
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我们真的不买新鲜的食物,我想冰箱可能会比较干净……我不敢让我妈妈看到这张照片!
课堂合作探究
1
belongv.属于(P9)
归纳
拓展
(1)belongto属于,是……的成员
(2)belongingsn.财产;
所有物
①Victoryalwaysbelongs_tothepeople.
胜利永远属于人民。
②Thesearemypersonalbelongings.
这些是我的个人物品。
名师点津 belongto没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态;
to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。
用belong的适当形式填空
①Thatbicycle________tome.
②Shetookawayeverything________toher.
③Ihavenothingbutsomepersonal________.
答案:
①belongs ②belonging ③belongings
2
satisfyingadj.令人高兴的,令人满意的(P9)
(1)satisfyvt.使满意,使满足
satisfysb.'
sneeds/curiosity满足某人的需要/好奇心
(2)satisfiedadj.满意的,满足的
besatisfiedwith对……感到满意
(3)satisfactionn.满意;
满足,乐事
asenseofsatisfaction满足感
tosb.'
ssatisfaction=tothesatisfactionofsb.令某人满意的是
withsatisfaction满意地
①Ifyouare_not_satisfied_withthetreatmentthatyouaregetting,seeanotherdoctor.
如果你对目前接受的治疗不满意,(那)就换个医生吧。
②Iguaranteethatyouwillbe_satisfied_withtheresult.
我保证你会对结果感到满意。
③To_the_teacher'
s_satisfaction,_heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.
让老师满意的是,他正确地回答了所有的问题。
单句语法填空
①Ienjoythe________(satisfy)ofbringingjusticetothosewhohavebeenwronged.
②Areyousatisfied________theperformanceofyournewcar?
③Itis________(satisfy)inlifetomakeonefriend,morethanenoughtomaketwofriendsandraretomakethreefriends.
④________mygreatsatisfaction,everythingisgoingsmoothly.
①satisfaction ②with ③satisfying ④To
3
convenientadj.方便的,便利的(P9)
(1)ifitisconvenienttosb.如果某人方便的话
Itis/wasconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事
It'
sconvenientthat...……是方便的
(2)conveniencen.方便,便利
forconvenience为方便起见
atone'
sconvenience在某人方便的时候
①If_it_is_convenient_to_youtoday,wecouldmeetat2pm.
如果你今天方便的话,我们可以下午两点见面。
②It_is_not_convenient_for_me_toringhimup.
我不方便给他打电话。
③Canyoucomeandgivemeahandat_your_convenience?
你能在方便的时候过来帮我一把吗?
名师点津 convenient作表语时,不能用人作主语,要用事物作主语或用it来充当形式主语。
单句写作
①会后你用车去接他方便吗?
____________________topickhimupafterthemeeting?
②为方便起见我把参考书放在书桌旁。
Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk________________.
③在你方便的时候我们讨论一下这件事。
Let'
sdebateaboutthismatter________________.
①Isitconvenientforyou ②forconvenience ③atyourconvenience
4
resistv.忍住,按捺(P11)
(1)resist(doing)sth.反对(做)某事
can'
tresist(doing)sth.无法抗拒/忍不住(做)某事
(2)resistantadj.对……有抵抗力的,抵制的,反抗的,抗拒的
beresistantto对……有抵抗力/抵制/抗拒
(3)resistancen.反抗,抵制;
抵抗力(性);
阻力
①Theboycouldn'
t_resist_showingoffhisbeingpraisedbytheteacheronarrivinghome.
一到家,这个男孩就忍不住炫耀起自己受到了老师的表扬。
②Elderlypeoplearenotalwaysresistant_tochange.
上了年纪的人并不总是抵制变化。
③Weshouldtakeexercisetobuildupresistancetodisease.
我们应该坚持锻炼以增强对疾病的抵抗力。
①Shecouldn'
tresist________(show)offhernewskirtthemomentsheenteredtheclassroom.
②Amongthemarespecialwindowsthatare________(resist)todirtandwater.
③Therehasbeenalotof________(resist)tothisnewlaw.
①showing ②resistant ③resistance
5
adaptv.(使)适应,(使)适合;
改编(P11)
adapt(oneself)tosth.(使自己)适应某事
beadaptedfromsth.根据/由……改编
adapt...for改编成;
使……适应或适合……
①Youshouldadapt_yourself_tothenewclassassoonaspossible.
你应该尽快适应新班级。
②TheTVseriesis_adapted_fromatruestory.
这部电视剧是由一个真实故事改编的。
(1)单句语法填空
①Hehastriedtoadapt________localcustoms.
②Thebestsellingcomputergamehasbeenadapted________ayoungeraudience.
①to ②for
(2)单句写作
这部电影是根据同名小说改编的。
Thisfilm________________thenovelofthesamename.
isadaptedfrom
endup(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来(P9)
endupdoingsth.结果做某事
endupwith...以……结束(后接表具体事物的名词)
endupin...以……结束(后接抽象名词或表示地点的名词)
endupas...最终成为/变成……(后接表示身份、职务的名词)
endup+adj.以……(状况)而告终
①Ifyoudon'
tknowwhatyouwant,youmightend_up_gettingsomethingyoudon'
twant.
如果你不知道自己想要什么,到头来你可能得非所愿。
②Atthedinnerweusuallybeginwithsoupandend_up_withfruit.
在宴会上,通常开始的第一道菜是汤,最后一道是水果。
③You'
llsoonend_up_indebtifyoukeeponspendingmoneythatway.
如果你继续那样花钱,你很快就会负债的。
④Shehadalwayswantedtobeawriterbutended_up_asateacher.
她立志当作家,但结果当了老师。
⑤Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethat,he'
llend_up_dead.
如果他继续像那样开车,早晚得死于非命。
①Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,buttheyendedup________(become)goodfriends.
②Ifyoutakethetimeandefforttodothis,you'
llendup________morefriends.
③Youwillendup________prisonifyoucontinuetosteal.
④Hestartedasanemployeeandendedup________headofthefirm.
①becoming ②with ③in ④as
①不幸的是,她所有的努力都以失败告终。
Unfortunately,allherefforts____________failure.
②他一开始是个穷人,最后成为一位百万富翁。
Hebeganhislifeasapoormanand____________amillionaire.
①endedupin ②endedupas
pickup买,购买;
拾起,捡起;
(无意中)学会;
接收(信号);
(开车)接(人);
好转;
恢复(P11)
pickupspeed加速
pickout挑选;
辨认出
pickoff摘掉
①Wedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopick_upSusan.
我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗。
②It'
seasytopickhimoutinacrowdbecauseheisverytall.
因为他个子很高,所以很容易在人群中辨认出他。
③Don'
tpick_offanyoftheseflowers.
这些花一朵也不要采摘。
写出pickup在句中的含义
①Theydependonthegoodwillofvisitorstopickuprubbish.________
②HepickedupsomeEnglishwordswhilehewastravellinginEngland.________
③Itisatthehotelthatthecoachpicksuptourists.________
④WecanpickupItaliantelevision.________
⑤Heisbeginningtopickupaftertheoperation.________
①拾起,捡起 ②偶然学会(语言、某种技能等) ③(用车)接某人 ④收听,收看(节目,电台等) ⑤(身体)好转
MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI'
moftentootiredtoeatmuchanyway.我的冰箱通常是半空的,而且我总是很累,吃不下太多东西。
(P9)
剖析
本句中含有“too...to...”结构,意为“太……而不能……”。
(1)“too+adj./adv.+todosth.”意为“太……而不能做某事”。
(2)“too...to...”结构之前带有only时,是强调肯定的表示法,译作“非常……”“十分……”“实在……”“真是太……”等。
(3)在“too...to...”结构中,当too后接带有表示某种心情或描绘性的形容词或副词,如ready,eager,satisfied,kind,willing,easy,anxious等,表示一种状态、态度、倾向或心情,此时的too相当于very,其后的不定式表肯定之意。
(4)在“too...to...”结构中,不定式为否定式时,构成双重否定,其意为“非常(很,太,那么)”“……不会不(必定能,所以能)”。
(5)too前有never,not等否定词时,也表肯定含义。
①Heistoo_shy_togiveaspeech.
他太害羞,不敢做演讲。
②I'
monly_too_glad_tomeetyou.
见到你真是太高兴了。
③Shewastoo_anxious_tobuythisdress.
她非常想买这条裙子。
④Heistoo_kind_not_tohelpyou.
他很善良,不会不帮助你。
①我太累了,走不动了。
I'
m________________anyfurther.
②你什么时候学英语都不会晚。
Youare________________English.
③她很愿意接受别人的主意。
Sheis________________others'
ideas.
④汤姆非常聪明,不会不能回答这一问题。
Tomis________________thequestion.
①tootiredtogo ②nevertoooldtolearn ③toowillingtoaccept ④tooclevernottoanswer
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The________(食谱)tellsushowtomakedumplingsstepbystep.
recipe
2.Itisveryimportanttokeepahealthy________(生活方式).
lifestyle
3.Allthepublic________(官员)mustservethepeopleheartandsoul.
officials
4.Gently________(摆动)yourrightarminaclockwisedirection.
swing
5.Addmore________(蜂蜜)ifyouhaveasweettooth.
honey
6.Pleasetrysomeofthis________(自制的)bread.
homemade
7.Updatingmy________(博客)hasbecomeoneofmyhabits.
blog
8.A________(厨师)isaprofessionalcook,especiallythemostseniorcookinarestaurant.
chef
9.Trademarkshelp________(确定)theproducerofaproduct.
identify
10.Hehasimprovedhis________(排名)thisseasonfrom10thto5th.
ranking
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Whenyouswiminthesea,youcanfeelthatthewateris________(salt).
salty
2.Thedestroyedbuildings________(reconstruct)nowandtheyareexpectedtobefinishedintwomonths.
arebeingconstructed
3.Comebytopickmeupatyour________(convenient).
convenience
4.Workhasbegunonthe________(construct)ofthenewairport.
construction
5.________hisparents'
satisfaction,hegotfullmarksinthefinalexam.
To
6.Inordertofinda________(satisfy)job,wemusthavesometalentsthatcanbenefitthecompany.
satisfying
7.Hecouldn'
tresist________(show)offhisnewcar.
showing
8.Youshouldadaptyourself________thenewenvironment.
to
9.Theconferencewas________(original)plannedtoopeninMarch.
originally
10.Theirmostvaluable________(belong)werelockedinasafeinthebedroom.
belongings
Ⅲ.选词填空
befamousfor;
besimilarto;
belongto;
bringup;
catchup;
endup;
hadbetter;
moreorless;
makeuseof;
pickup
1.He________byhisgrandmothersoheisveryclosetoher.
wasbroughtup
2.Youcaneasily________someFrenchwordsifyoustayinFrance.
pickup
3.Heboughtthehousetenyearsago,soit________him.
belongsto
4.Salt________sugarincolorbuttheyaredifferentintaste.
issimilarto
5.Theoldfriendsspentsometime________oneachother'
shealthandfamilies.
catchingup
6.Theresultwasthattheengine________atthebottomofthecanal.
endedup
7.Jinan,thecapitalcityofShandongProvince,________itsspring.
isfamousfor
8.Thesizeofmynewschoolis________thesamewithmypreviousschool.
moreorless
9.You________leaveatonceoryou'
llbelate.
hadbetter
10.Youshould________everyminutetostudyhard.
makeuseof
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.他们还太小,不明白发生了什么事。
Theyare__________