英语词汇分析及联想文档格式.docx

英语词汇分析及联想文档格式.docx

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________feminine,femininity,feminism

9be________:

benumb,befriend,beware,belittle,befall

10ben________:

beneficial,benign,#benevolence,benevolent

11bi_____:

bilingual,bilateral,biannual

12by_______:

byproduct,byroad,bypath

13co,col,com,con,cor:

___________:

coexistence,cohere,coincidence,coordinate,collaborate,collapse,colloquial,correspond,corrupt,compassion,compatriot,contemporary,condense,compact

14contra,counter,_________:

contradict,counterattack

15de________:

devaluation,detrain,depression,de_________decapitation,deforestation,defrost,derailmentde_____decodede:

_________default,defect,deficiency

16di________:

dioxide,dilemma,digest,dilute,diminish,divorce,diffusion,dimension,diameter

17e________:

elite,eminent,emission,erupt,evacuate,evoke,evade,elaborate,eject,emerge,eradicate

18em,en_______:

embrace,#empathy,embarrass,enroll,encage

19en（em）_______:

enclose,enlighten,enforce,embody,entail,entitle

20ex________:

exaggerate,exclusive,exceed,excursion,exempt,explicit,exposure,expedition,exterior,external,extract,exotic

21extra_______:

extraordinary,extracurricular,extravagant,

22fore,pre________:

forefather,foreman,foresee,forecast

23homo______:

homogeneous,homosexual,homonym

24hyper,super_______:

superb,superficial,superfluous,superiority,superstition,supervise#hypersensitive,#hypercritical,#hyperbole

25in,il,im,ir_______:

illiterate,irrational,inevitable,irreversible,immune,invalid,impartial,indifferent,indispensable26im,in_________:

imply,induce,impulse,implicit,incentive,inspire,incorporate,inject,insight,immerse,impetus,inherit,inherent,ingenious,infect,infectious

27ini:

_______initial,initiate,initiative

28inter:

______intervene,intervention,intersection,interface,interval,interpret,intermittent,intercourse,intercontinental,interfere,interrupt

29macro,micro___:

macrostructure,microscope

30mal,mis____:

malfunction,malignant,malnutrition,maltreat,malpractice,mischief,misfortune,mislead

31maxi,medi（mod）,mini____:

maximum,miniature,minimize,minute,minimum,medieval,medium,mediate,Mediterranean,moderate,modest,modify,accommodate

32mono,uni:

______monopolize,monopoly,monotonous,unanimous,unify,unification,uniform,unity,universal,unique

33multi_______:

multiple,multiply,multiplication,multitude

34non_____:

nonsense,nonexistent

35out:

________outrage,#outrageous,outlive,outshine,outdo,outwit,outgunout_______:

outing，outward,outskirts,outline,outlook,out：

_______outbreak,outset,outcome,outlet,outfit,outing

36over____:

overtake,overturn,overthrow,overnight

37over_____:

overhead,overlook,overwhelm,overwhelming,overbridge,overlap,overcoat,overcast

38over____:

overtime,overdue,overflow,#overhear

39para____:

parallel,parade,paradox,parameter

40per____:

permanent,perpetual,perseverance,perplex,persistence,persistent,perspective

41post______:

postpone,postgraduate,postwar

42pre________:

precaution,precede,precedent,preceding,presumably,previous,predecessor,predominant,preface,prehistoric,prejudice,preliminary,preclude,premise,prescribe,pretext

43pro_______:

progress,proceed,proceeding,promote,procession,procedure,prominent,prospect,proclaim,provokepro:

______pro-American,pro-abortion

44sub（suc,sup）_____:

subconscious,submarine,submerge,submissive,subordinate,subscribe,subsequent,subtle,subtract,#subsidiary,successive,successor,succession,suppress,supplement

45trans__________:

transfer,transaction,transit,transient,transformation,transmit,transparency,transparent,transplant,transcend

46under_______underdeveloped,underestimate,undergraduateunder_______undergo,undertake,undermine,underlie,underline,underlining,underneath

47un________uneasy,unemploymentun_______uncover,undo,unfold,unload

48cent,centi:

_________centigrade,centimeter

49cross:

________cross-dresser,cross-gender

50sur:

______surname,surpass,surface,surround

Root:

1agdo,act做，动agenda议程,agitate摇动，煽动,agent代理人

2aggrforce强力的aggravate加剧，使恶化,aggressive侵略性的，好斗的

3alterchange改变alternative（形）可选择的，二者择一的（名）可选择的事物,alternate交替，轮流,alter改变，更改

3）ambitwo两个的ambiguous模糊不清的，引起歧义的,ambition雄心，野心,ambitious有雄心的

4）amplegreatlarge大ample丰富的,amplify放大,amplifier扩音器，放大器

5）autoself自己的automobile汽车,automatic自动的,automation自动化,autonomy自治

6）ceed,ced,ceesgo走precede领先，高于,proceed行走，行进,recede后退，减弱,recession衰退,precedent先例,succeed继承,concede妥协,successor,successive连续的,access进入,accessible能够得到的

7）cern,cert,cresure,separate搞清，区别discern认识，识别,ascertain确定，查明,certify证明,certificate证书,discrepancy差异,discriminate歧视，区别,concert和谐，一致

8）chronyear年代chronic长期的，慢性的,#synchronic不考虑历史改变的，完全一致的

9）cid,ciskill杀homicide（homi人＋cide）杀人insecticide杀虫剂,suicide自杀,pesticide农药,concise简洁的,precise精确的,biocide杀菌剂

10）circ,cyclround圆circuit电路，巡回,circular圆的，循环的,circus马戏团,circulate流通,circulation流通,circumstance环境,cyclone龙卷风,recycle回收

11）claimcry,shout喊叫exclaim大喊,acclaim欢迎,proclaim宣布,reclaim回收

12）clin,clivlean倾斜decline下降,incline倾斜,declination下倾

13）cracyrule规则democracy民主,bureaucracy官僚主义

14）creed,credtrust相信credential凭据,incredible难以置信的,#incredulous怀疑的,credit信用,#creed信条

15）critstandard标准critic评论家,criticize批评,criteria标准,hypocrisy假意,#hypocrite伪君子

16）cultgrow种植，培养cultivate培育,culture培养，文化,agriculture农业,#cult礼拜

17）dempeople人democracy民主,#demography人口,epidemic疫情

18）denttooth牙dentist牙医,dental牙齿的

19）dictsay说diction措辞,predict预言;

contradict顶撞,dedicate奉献,dictate听写，命令,addict瘾君子

20）doc教条#docile温顺，乖巧,doctrine教条

21）dongive,offer给donate捐赠,donation捐赠,#donor捐赠者,pardon赦免，原谅

22）du,dub,doubtwo两个#dual双重的,dubious两者之间的,duplicate复制

23）duc,ductlead引导deduce推论,deduct扣除，减少,induce导致，引起,conduct引导，导电

24）durlast持续duration持续时间,endure忍受,endurance忍受,durable耐用

25）dyn,dym朝代dynasty朝代,dynamic动态,#dynamics动力学,#dynamite爆炸

26）equthesame相同equation方程式,equator赤道,#equilibrium均衡,#equivalent相等

27）fact,fect,fict存在facilitate促进，导致,facility设施,manufacture生产,affect影响,defect缺陷,infect感染

28）fergive送offer提供,ferry渡口,confer授予,refer提交,transfer转让,conference会议

29）fid信任，忠诚#fidelity忠诚,confident信心,confidential机密的

30）finend结束finite有限的,infinite无限的,confine限制,define明确,definite明确的

31）flect,flex弯曲reflect反映,reflection反映,flexible灵活的,inflexible不灵活的

32）flict撞击conflict冲突,#inflict煎熬，折磨

33）flu液体的流flow流,fluency流畅,affluent富裕的，流畅的,superfluous多余的，洋溢的

34）form形式format模板,formula方程式,formulate形成,transform转型,deformed畸形的,uniform一致的,#uniformity统一性,conform服从遵守,#conformity服从

35）frabreak易碎的fragile易碎的,fragment碎片,fraction小数,fracture折，裂

36）fus:

pour液体refuse拒绝,diffuse扩散,#infuse注入

37）gen,generproduce产生generate生成,generator发电机,generation产生

38）graph:

record记录graph图形,telegraph电报,geography地理,#autograph签名,autobiography自传

39）grad级别gradual循序渐进的,degrade降级,degradation降解

40）grat满足gratitude感谢,gratification满足

41）gravweight严重的gravity重力，严重性,aggravate加剧,grief忧伤

42）gressgo,walk行走progress进步,progressive进步的,#regress倒退，回归,congress国会,aggression侵略，攻击，进取

43）habitlive居住habitat栖息地,habitant居民,#cohabit同居,inhabit居住

44）hum卑贱的humble卑微的,humility卑微,humiliate使...卑微

45）hydrowater水dehydrate脱水,hydropowerstation发电厂

46）itgo走exit出口,transitional过渡的,ambition追求，野心，雄心,transit地铁,transition过渡

47）jectthrow扔inject注射,subject主题,project项目,reject断然拒绝,object反对

48）juv年轻juvenile年轻人,#rejuvenation复兴

49）labor劳动collaborate合作，通敌,elaborate精美的,laborious辛苦的

50）leg法律eligible合格的,legal合法的,legitimate合法化,legislation立法，法律

51）log,loguspeak说analogue近似,analogy对比,#monologue独白

52）logy学科meteorology气象学,geology地质学,physiology生理学,psychology心理学

53）man,manu手manual手工的,manufacture生产,manuscript手写稿，原稿,manipulate控制，操作,maneuver演习，调动

54）loquspeak言说colloquial口头的,eloquent有口才的

55）memomemory,mindful记忆，记住的memo备忘录,memorandum备忘录,memorial纪念馆

56）merge露出水面的emerge出现,#emerging新兴#emergence紧急情况,submerge淹没,merge合并,immerse沉浸

57）migr移动immigrant移民,migrate迁移,emigrate移出

58）min杰出，伟大eminent杰出的,#eminence杰出,prominent突出的，杰出的

59）mit,miss传送mission传教,submit提交,transmit发送,emit传送,omit忽略,submission服从，归顺

60）mob,mo运动mobile流动的,motion动作,#mobility流动性,mob暴徒,automobile汽车,mobilize派,#immobility缺乏流动性,motivate励志,motivation励志,motive动机

61）mod中间，适度modesty谦虚,moderate适度,modify修改,accommodate调整，顾及,outmoded过时的

62）mortdeath死mortal死亡的,#immortal神化，永垂不朽的,#mortality死亡,mortgage抵押

63）mount上升mount爬上,#surmount跨越,mounting上升的

64）muni在一起municipal城市的,community社区,immune免疫的,#immunity免疫力

65）navy海,astro太空,geo地球,solar太阳,lunar月亮

66）novnew新novel新的,novelty新颖,innovation创新,renovate翻新

67）opt选择option选择,adopt采用,optional选择的

68pat,pass,path情感passion激情,passive消极的,#impassive冷漠的,compassion同情,impatienc