全国卷新课标Word文件下载.docx

全国卷新课标Word文件下载.docx

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5.society

A.officialB.recentC.chocolateD.difficult

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白扯的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whatever.C.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

6.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?

—-whateveryouwant.

A.HelpyourselfB.It'

sadeal

C.NoproblemD.It'

suptoyou

7.Hemissgoldinthehighjump,butwillgetsecondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;

theB.不填；

aC.the;

aD.a不填

8.Thatevening,Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when

9.Sarahmadetotheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.

A.herselfB.thisC.thatD.it

10.Tonylentmethemoney,thatI'

ddoasmuchforhim.

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.havinghoped

11.Ihadhardlygottotheofficemywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce.

A.whenB.thanC.untilD.after

12.wetopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpanthatday.

A.setaboutB.setupC.setoutD.setdown

13.Nexttobiology,Ilikephysics.

A.betterB.bestC.thebetterD.verywell

14.—DidyouaskSophiaforhelp?

—Ineedto-Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown.

A.wouldn'

tB.don'

tC.didn'

tD.won'

t

15.Theoldmansatinfromofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy__anythingthathappenedtobeon.

A.towatchB.watchingC.watchedD.tohavewatched

16.100℃isthetemperaturewhichwaterwillboil.

A.forB.atC.onD.of

17.I'

mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifIfindthemoney.

A.canB.mightC.wouldD.need

18.Themanagertheworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9am.

A.hastoldB.istellingC.hasbeentellingD.willhavetold

19.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;

theyareingreatinthiscity.

A.quantityB.progressC.productionD.demand

20.—Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.

—Thanks.

A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.C.WhatforD.Youtoo.

第三节完形填空（共20小题：

每小题l.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.21IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster'

sdegree,Icouldnotfind22work.Iwas23aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand24withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad25fiveinterviews（面试）withacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot26thejob."

Whyhasmylifebecomeso27？

“Ithoughtpainfully.

AsIpulledthebusoverto28alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring29Ishouldkeepit30somebodyclaimed（认领）it.Theearringwaspainted、blackandsaid"

BEHAPPY"

.

AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit31me-Ihadbeengivingallofmy32towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy33ratherthanwhatwasright!

Idecidedthenandtheretomakea34offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto35morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor36fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge37.sheaskedmeifIwould38aone-daylectureonstress（压力）managementto2O0medicalworkers.Isaidyes.

My39therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof40thatIcompletelychangedmylife.

21.A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When

22.A.successfulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient.

23.A.drivingB.repairingC.takingD.designing

24.A.workingB.travellingC.discussingD.living

25.A.preparedforB.attendedC.askedforD.held

26.A.loseB.likeC.findD.get

27.A.hardB.busyC.seriousD.short

28.A.waveatB.dropoffC.callonD.lookfor

29.A.orderingB.promisingC.sayingD.showing

30.A.incaseB.orelseC.asifD.nowthat

31.A.hurtB.hitC.caughtD.moved

32.A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests

33.A.opinionsB.educationC.experiencesD.life

34.A.listB.bookC.checkD.copy

35.A.connectB.turnC.keepD.add

36.A.herB.apassengerC.meD.myfriend

37.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel

38.A.listentoB.reviewC.giveD.talkabout

39.A.planB.choiceC.dayD.tour

40.A.operationB.speakingC.employmentD.thinking

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；

满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.sometimesownersforgetthattheirpetsjustasusedtothewarmshelter（住所）astheyare.

Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Theremanythingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalandsafe.

Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.lfyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.

Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet'

swater.Sometimesownersdon'

trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan'

tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon'

thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.

41.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1？

A.Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners.

B.Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.

C.Theybuildtheirownshelters.

D.Theyliketostayinwarmplaces.

42.Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?

A.Toknowwhentobringtheminside.

B.Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.

C.Tohelpthemfindshelters.

D.Tokeepthemcompany.

43.Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay.

A.runshortofcleanwater

B.digdeepholesforfun

C.dirtythesnownearby

D.getlostinthewild

44.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Totellaproblem.

B.Togivepracticaladvice

C.Totellaninterestingstory,

D.Topresentaresearchresult.

B

Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficult,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind,

First,youmustaskyourself,"

Whereisthewindcomingfrom?

Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?

Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail.

Let'

sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90°

angle（角度）totheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.

Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45°

angletotheboat.Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind.butitshouldn'

tflap（摆动）.Itshouldn'

tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.

Sailingintothewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan'

tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat.

45.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing?

A.Sailors'

strengthB.Wavelevels.C.Winddirections.D.Sizeofsails.

46.Whatheword"

It"

underlinedinParagraph4referto?

A.Theboat.B.Thewind.C.Thesail.D.Theangle.

47.whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind?

A.Moveinastraightline.B.Allowthesailtoflap.

C.Lowerthesail.DTacktheboat.

48.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?

A.Inapopularmagazine.B.Inatouristguidebook.

C.inphysicstextbook.D.Inanofficialreport

C

Facialexpressionscarry,meaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculture（文化）thesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman'

ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.weoftencausesconfusion（困惑）acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces（althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities）.SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;

frequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings,Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.

Ourfacesshowemotions（情感），butweshouldnotattemptto"

read"

peoplefromanothercultureaswewould"

someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressivenesspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.

Itisdifficulttog