个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表优选稿Word下载.docx
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26个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音表a/ei/namecaketable//applecatmapam/α:
/wantdance/o/whatwatchb/b/bookbigbagboxc/k/catcakecupclockcar/s/facenicepencilbooksd/d/deskdolldogdade/i:
/heshemeetme/e/elephanteggbedpenf/f/finefriendflyfootfang/ɡ/gunglassgladglove/dз/ageorangeh/h/hathehousehandi/ai/finebikefiveice/i/issitmisspigpicturej/dз/jeepjamjacketjark/k/kitecakeblackthankl/l/legleftrulerflaglamp/l/applebowltelloldm/m/ammapmymouthmilkn/n/noknownewhando/u/oldhomenosecoke/o/dognotclockbox/∧/sonmonthmotherlovep/p/mapjeeppigpenappleq/kw/quitequiltquickr/r/redradiobrotherrackets/s/sitmissthissmilebooks/z/nosethoseroserulerst/t/itsitnotthattablelittleu/ju:
/useusuallyexcuse/∧/busussunduck/u/putpullpushv/v/fivevaseverysevenw/w/wewindowwatchwantx/ks/boxsixfoxy/ai/myflywhybye/j/yesyellow/i/happybabyveryz/z/zoozero元音组合ai/ei/waitpaintay/ei/mayplaydaysayair/ε/airhairchairal/o:
/tallsmallballar/α:
/fartherfarmcararmea/i:
/meatpleasetearead/e/headbreadready/i/theaterear/i/earhearnear/ε/bear/:
/earthee/i:
/meetseebeefeetjeepeir/ε/theirer//workerteacher/:
/herere/i/here/ε/wherethereew/ju:
/newfew/u:
/flewgrewight/ai/righthighbrightir/:
/birdgirlshirtthirtyoa/u/boatcoatong/o/longsongoo/u/bookfootgood/u:
/moonballoonor/:
/shortforkport/:
/wordworldworkoor/o:
/doorfloorore/o:
/morestoresoreou/au/outhousemouthour/o:
/fouryour/au/ourow/u/bowlwindow/au/nowcowfloweroy/oi/boytoyur/:
/turn辅音组合th/θ/thankmouth/δ/thisthatwithtr/tr/treetraintruckdr/dr/dressdriversh/∫/shirtwashshortch/t∫/childchaircatch/k/schoolChristmas/dз/sandwichtw/tw/twotwintwentywh/w/whitewheelwhat/h/whowhosewhomts/ts/jacketskitesds/dz/birds
英语音标表、字母表-----字母、字母组合发音规律记忆
元音音标表(20个)5个元音的字母音a[ei]e[i:
]i[ai]o[u]u[u:
]5个元音的短元音:
a[e]bagcathatmape[e]penbedtenhenI[i]bigpigsithillo[]boxhotdogfrogu[u]butmumbusmug12个单元音:
短元音[e][e][i][][][u][]长元音[i:
][:
][a:
][u:
]8个双元音:
[ei][ai][u][au][i][i][e][u]元音发音规则表:
1.单元音/i:
/seemebesheneedreadmealeatseatdeepkeep开音节中的e/i:
/mebesheee/i:
/seesleepdeepfeetneedea/i:
/readeatmealseat2.单元音/i/initisfitpinbitkisssickmissfishrichlid闭音节中的i/i/if,his,film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y/i/sympathy,syllable,system,gym位于词尾的y/i/city,pity,willingly,possibility3.单元音/e/getletbedpenbestrestwetneverbetterbest闭音节中的e/e/bed,peg,set,tellea/e/dead,heaven,feather4.单元音/e/hatcatratcapmapfatmanthankstampfact闭音节中的a/e/bad,lad,rat,cab5.单元音/a:
/heartarmdarnfarmcartfastcardarkbarnpassar/a:
/arm,ark,lard,dark,car,card,hard,harm6.单元音//lotgotjobshopsoftsongtophotboxpotlock闭音节中的o//hot,got,not,lost,on,soft7./:
/tallfallwallPaulMaudwalkcallyawnthoughtor/:
/or,sport,bored,horse,more,beforea(+ll或lk)/:
/all,fall,talk,walkaw/:
/law,paw,draw,flaw,claw8.单元音/u/cookbooklookputgoodfullfootwouldu/u/put,full,pull,push,sugar,cushionoo/u/good,took,wood,wool,stood,bedroomou/u/could,would,should9.单元音/u:
/toosoonrulebootfoolschoolsoupcoollosenewoo/u:
/fool,booth,room,foodou/u:
/soup,you,groupo/u:
/do,to,who10.//cupbusgunhutsungducklungluckcutstuck闭音节中的u//but,hunt,sun,duck,luck闭音节中的o//son,once,colour,other,moneyou//rough,enough,touch,cousin,young11.单元音/:
/shirthuntburngirlbirdnurseworkwormcurseer/:
/herd,verb,mercyir/:
/thirty,shirt,third,firur/:
/turn,church,burn,nurse,curseor/:
/word,work,world,worseear/:
/heard,earth,search12.单元音//agoaboutasleepaboveagainamongmotherbrother许多元音在非重读章节中读成//,所以//的拼写形式多种多样。
如:
about,sofa,doctor,colour,figure13.双元音/ei/Maypaywaydaysamehaygreatgainpainspadea/ei/save,face,paleay/ei/day,pay,mayai/ei/wait,fail,straitea/ei/break,great14.双元音/u/nogosoholehoperoadhomeslowloadfoesoulo/u/go,hello,no,open,over,joking,Octoberoa/u/coat,soap,boat,road,coastow/u/snow,throw,blow,show,know,window15.双元音/ai/byelietryeyecrydiemyfivetimeminelike开音节中的i/ai/time,crime,rite,fineigh/ai/high,might,night,light,brighty/ai/cry,my,sky,fly,July,replyie/ai/eye,dye,bye16.双元音/au/hownowcowoutmousedownhousebrownfoundou/au/about,around,found,sound,mouseow/au/down,crowd,town,brown,now,how17.双元音/i/boyjoytoyvoicenoisejoincoinoilsoiltoiloi/i/oil,boil,join,coin,spoilt,voice,choice,noiseoy/i/toy,boy,enjoy,destroy,annoy,loyal,employer18.双元音/i/earherefearheardearpiertearnearreallyideaear/i/ear,dear,hear,clear,beardea/i/idea,real,theatreere/i/here,mere,severeeer/i/beer,queer,engineer19.双元音/e/carewearhairtherefaircarefulvariousare/e/care,share,fare,hare,carelessair/e/air,fair,chair,repair20.双元音/u/toursurepoorpurecuretouristur/u/cure,pure,fury