被动语态专项练习Word文件下载.docx
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省略to的不定式作宾补时,不定式符号to必须补上。
SomeonesawhimswimintheLakeyesterday.(变被动语态)
He______
swimintheLakeyesterday.
一、被动语态的一般现在时:
肯定式am/is/are+p.p.
否定式:
am/is/are+not+p.p
疑问式:
Am/Is/Are+主语+p.p…..?
例子:
TheymakewatchesinSuzhou.
Watches______________inSuzhou.(肯定式)
Watches______________inSuzhou.(否定式)
_________watches________inSuzhou?
(疑问式)
1.Petertakesaphoto.(肯定式)__________________________
(否定式)_____________________________(疑问式)________________________
2.Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.(肯定式)____________________________
(否定式)_________________________(疑问式)__________________________
练习:
把下列句子改成被动语态
1.Theymakemachinesinthatfactory.
_______________________________________________
2.Everybodylikesthissong.
3.Hedoesn'
tshowthestampstome.
_______________________________________________
4.Peopledon'
tgrowriceinthewestofJapan.
______________________________________________
5.HeoftenhelpsTomwhenTomisintrouble.
6.Dotheworkersbuildmanybuildings?
_____________________________________________
7.DoesKatesometimesbreakglasses?
8.DoyoualwayssendalettertoMrHu?
9.Whatdoestheteacheroftentelltheboystodo?
10.Howmanydesksdotheybuyeveryterm?
二、被动语态的一般过去时:
肯定式:
was/were+p.p.
否定式:
was/were+not+p.p
Was/Were+主语+p.p…..?
Theybuiltthisbridgelastyear.
Thisbridge_______________by_____lastyear.(肯定式)
Thisbridge______________________by_____lastyear.(否定式)
________thisbridge________by________lastyear?
1.Mysistermadethesoup.(肯定式)_________________________________
(否定式)________________________(疑问式)__________________________
2.Tombrokethewindow.(肯定式)_______________________________
(否定式)___________________________(疑问式)_____________________________
1.Wecookedthelunchanhourago.
2.MrChenusedthecomputerinouroffice.
3.Thestudentsplantedalotoftreeslastyear.
4.Shedidn’tcutthecake.
5.TheGreenssawthefilmagain.
6.DidMrSmithdrivethecarinthestreet?
7.Didshefeedthecatjustnow?
8.Whendidshecooksupperyesterday?
9.Wheredidshemakethem?
10.Theraindidn’twatertheflowers.
三、被动语态的一般将来时:
(肯定式)shall/will+be+p.p.
(否定式)shall/will+not+be+p.p.
(疑问式)shall/will+主语+be+p.p.…?
例子:
Theywilldoit.(肯定式)It__________________by_______.
(否定式)It_________________________by________.
(疑问式)________it_________________by_________?
1.Iwillseethefilmagain.(肯定式)___________________________
(否定式)____________________________(疑问式)________________________
2.Kellywillwriteabusinessreportsoon.(肯定式)_______________________
(否定式)_____________________________(疑问式)______________________
1.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.
2.Weshallpaintthemeetingroom.
3.Theworkerswillnotfinishtheworkontime.
4.Thelibrarianwillshowthevisitortothelibrary.
5.Hewon’tsendthelettertothepostoffice.
6.Iwon’tchoosetherightanswers.
7.Willtheytakethebooks?
8.ShallIsinganEnglishsong?
9.Wherewilltheyholdthebirthdayparty?
10.Whenwillyoumendthebike?
被动语态综合练习
一、单项选择
1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?
A.Is;
builtB.Was;
builtC.Does;
buildD.Did;
build
2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.
A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappened
C.ishappenedD.happened
3.Cotton____inthesoutheastofChina.
A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow
4.AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.
A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives
5.Howmanytrees____thisyear?
A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted
6.Neitherofthem______inChina.
A.ismadeB.aremadeC.weremadeD.made
7.Yourshoes____.Youneedanewpair.
A.wearoutB.wornoutC.arewornoutD.isworn
8.Thedoctor_____foryet.
A.isn'
tsentB.hasn'
tbeensentC.won'
tbesentD.wasn'
tsent
9.---When___thiskindofcomputers______?
---Lastyear.
A.did;
useB.was;
usedC.is;
usedD.are;
used
10.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.
A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown
11.I____insummer.
A.bornB.wasbornC.havebeenbornD.amborn
12.HesaysthatMrZhang_____tothefactorynextweek.
A.issentB.wouldsendC.wassentD.willbesent
13.Who_____thisbook_____?
writtenB.was;
writtenbyC.did;
writtenD.was;
written
14.Mary____showmehernewdictionary.
A.hasaskedtoB.wasaskedtoC.isaskedD.asksto
15.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.
A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus
16.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.
A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump
17.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.
A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput
18.Olderpeople____well.
A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter
19.Ourteacher______carefully.
A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened
20.HearrivedinBeijing,wherehe_____hisfriend.
A.wasmetbyB.wasmetC.wasmeetingD.metby
21.MybrotherandIhave__________herbirthdayparty.
A.beeninvitedB.beeninvitedforC.invitedtoD.beeninvitedto
22._____Chaplin.
A.Thechild'
snamewascalledB.Thechild'
snamecalls
C.ThechildcallsD.Thechildisnamed
23.Thenewhallisthetallestbuildinginthistown._____fromhere?
A.CanitseeB.CanitbeseenC.CanitseenD.Cansee
24.Youngtrees______wellwhenitisdry.
AwaterBwatersCmustbewateredDwerewatered
25.Thesebooks_____outofthereadingroom.Youhavetoreadthemhere.
Acan’ttakeBmustbetakenCcantakeDmustn’tbetaken
26.Weknowthatthiskindofbike______inSuzhou.
AismadeBmakesCismakingDaremade
27.Whenallthework_____.Youmaygobackhome.
AfinishesBhasfinishedCisfinishedDarefinished
28.English______inmanycountries.
A.isspeakingB.isspokenC.speaksD.hasspoken
29.Thecomputer______ITaiwanin1999.
A.ismadeB.makesC.wasmadeD.made
30.Theflowersarewatered____UncleWangeveryday.
A.ofB.byC.atD.for
31.Hisletter_______soon.
A.willfinishB.isfinishedC.wasfinishedD.willbefinished
32.Anewlabbuilding______inourschoolinayear.
A.putsB.willputupC.wasputupD.willbeputup
33.Mybirds_______byoneofmybestfriendswhenI’maway.
A.willbelookafterB.willbelookedafter
C.belookedafterD.willbeenlookafter
34.Myfather______nottosmokeanymore.
A.toldB.tellsC.aretoldD.istold
35.Thebirthdaycakeis_______.
A.eatinweB.eatwithusC.eatenbyweD.eatenbyus
36.Doyouknow__________________?
A.whothepaperisinvitedB.whothepaperwasinvented
C.whothepaperisinventedbyD.whothepaperwasinventedby
37.Thesportsmeeting_____lastweekend.
A.isholdingB.isheldC.washeldD.wereheld
38.Theguests_____aroundthecitythisSunday.
A.areshownB.willshowC.werebeshownD.willbeshown
39.AtalkonChinesehistory_____inourschoolnextweek.
A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.willgive
40.Ifthecatdoesn’trunfastenough,is____bythedog.
A.writingB.writtenC.wroteD.writes
二、把下列句子改成被动语态
1.Didhebreakthewindowyesterday?
thewindowyesterday?
2.Someonetookawaythebooksyesterday.
3.WewillholdasportsmeetinginSeptember.
4.Thenursetookgoodcareofthebabies.
5.Thecatbroketheglass.
6.Mumgavemeacomputerasmybirthdaypresent.
7.Thesunmadethemantakeoffhiscoat.
8.Theyaregoingtobuildatallbuildinghere.
9.Doyouusethecamerafortakingphoto?
10.willyousendhtinvitationsatonce?
11.Theymadethebridgeofstones.
12.MissGreencleansthelibrary
13.I’lltellyoueverythingtomorrow.
14.IgaveTomanewbook.
15.Theboysdidn’tcleantheclassroom.
16.WhomendedtheTVset?