学年度英语必修34Unit 5 Theme parks人教版拔高训练第六十六篇Word下载.docx

学年度英语必修34Unit 5 Theme parks人教版拔高训练第六十六篇Word下载.docx

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第2题【单选题】

Theislandcountryis_______itscleanwatersandclearskies,whicharefree_____pollutionofanykind.

A、well-knownto;

of

B、famousfor;

for

C、well-knownfor;

D、famousas;

from

第3题【单选题】

—JohnissaidtohavelearnedItalianinItalyforfiveyears.

?

—________hespeaksitlikeanativespeaker.

A、Nodoubt

B、Nowonder

C、Noproblem

D、Nocuriosity

第4题【填空题】

用所给单词的适当形式填空

①Hewasoneofthebest______inyesterday’sfootballmatch.（play）

②Moreandmore______havecometovisitChinaovertheseyears.（foreign）

③Shehopedthathersonwouldbecomea______.（music）

④Theteacherwaspleasedwithher______.（honest）

⑤Themotherdidn’tknowwhyherdaughterwascrying______.（noise）

第5题【填空题】

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Whatisthemostpopularcommunicationtooltoday?

IfyouranswerisQQorMSN,Imustsayyou"

reabitold______（fashion）.Today,anewformofcommunication“Wechat”,which______（own）aChinesenameWeixin,isbecomingthemostinfluentialtextandvoicingtoolallovertheworld.

WhatadvantagesdoWechathave?

First,Wechatis______relativecheapwayofcommunication;

thatistosay,itusesnetworktrafficinsteadoftelephonefare.Next,wecanknow______isgoingonatanytime．Andwecanhave______（easy）accesstoinformationavailablethanothermessagingtools．

Whatrolesdoesitplay______ourdailylife?

Accordingtothelatestreport,theregisteredusersonWechatplatformhastopped200millionandexpandeditsbusinesstooverseasmarket.Canyouimaginethatamobilephone‘app’isso______（appeal）thatitreaches200millionuserswithin8months?

Wechatitselfhasbecomethemostpopularmobilechat______（apply）intheworld.Alargenumberofpeople______（become）“Wechataholic”,whichmeanstheykeepstaringatthemobilephoneallthetimeandcan’tlivewithoutit.

However,whileenjoyingitsgreatconvenience,peopleshouldnotignorethedangerof______（cheat）,forinformationonWechatispubliclyknown.

第6题【填空题】

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It"

salwaysthoughtthatonlythoseheavythingsmakepeoplehardtoendure.Butasamatteroffact，thoseslightthingsare______（much）difficulttoresist.It"

sslight，butitwillalwaysbeinthebottomofyourheart，makingit______（possible）foryoutogetridofitallthroughyourlife.

sjustlikeJohnNashin“ABeautifulMind”．Youcanimaginehowterribleitistoliveinaworldfullofmentalillusion.Whenherealizes______（clear）aboutallofthesebutcan"

tgetridoftheillusions，hismentalitywillbeontheedge______collapsing.Ontheotherhand，Nashishappyand______（luck）becausehiswifecompaniedwithhim.Sheusedherwifelyhearttoforgiveall.Whenherhusband______（be）weak，sheopenedthewindowofhisheartwithhersofthands.Sheusedherwifelyendurancetogoforwardstepbystepinthedifficultlife.Sheusedherwifely______（persist）oflove.

IcanstillrememberthescenethatwhenoldNash______（stand）onthestageofNobelPrizes，helookedathiswifefulloflove.IthinkNashhasfoundtheanswerofBalanceTheory______hehasbeenstudyingthroughouthislife.Thebalanceofhislifeistheloveofhiswife.

______changesalotwithtime，onlylovewilllastforever.

第7题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Themarshmallow（棉花糖）,awhite,cottony,sweetconfection（甜食）issynonymous（同义）with“temptation”intheUS.Thisallbegan50yearsagowhenpsychologistWalterMischelsat5-year-oldchildrendownatatableandgavethemasimplechoice:

theycouldeatonemarshmallownowor,iftheywait,receivetwomarshmallowslater.

MischelandhiscolleaguesatStanfordwantedtounderstandthenatureofself-control.Ifchildrencouldavoideatingthemarshmallowoverasetperiodoftime,theyweretoldthey’dreceivetwoasreward.Iftheycouldn’tresisttemptation,theywouldn’tgetthesecondtreat.

TheMarshmallowTestbecamefamousduetoaremarkablediscoverymadesomeyearslater.Thosechildrenwhowereabletoresisttemptationfortherewardoftwomarshmallowsgrewintoadultswhoweremoresuccessfulinschool,workandrelationships.Theywerealsothinner,calmer,moresociable,betteratmanagingtheirmoney,andlesslikelytobeaddictedtoanysubstances.

Itseemshavingtheabilitytowaitfortwomarshmallowsisquiteimportant.IntheUS,thereare“Don’tEattheMarshmallow!

”T-shirts,andinvestmentcompanieshaveusedthemarshmallowtesttoencourageretirementplanning,accordingtoTheAtlantic.

ManypeoplehaveinterpretedtheresultsoftheMarshmallowTesttomeanfateispredeterminedbyone’sbiology.ButMischelhasjustpublishedanewbook—TheMarshmallowTest:

MasteringSelf-Control—whichclaimsthetruemeaningoftheexperimentsisjusttheopposite.

“Themostimportantthingwelearnedisthatself-control—theabilitytoregulateone’sownemotions—involvesasetofskillsthatcanbetaught,andlearned,”MischeltoldjournalismwebsiteV.“They’reacquirable.Nothingispredetermined.”

What’smore,hesays,theseexperimentsprovideconcretelessonsaboutself-controlwecanuseasadults.Grown-upscanusethesemethodstoquitsmoking,orsticktoadiet,orsavemoney.

Mischelandotherpsychologistsarguethatthebattlebetweeninstantgratification（onemarshmallownow）andlong-termgratification（twomarshmallowslater）isreallyabattlebetweentwodifferentsystemsinthebrain.

Thepurposeofthe“MarshmallowTest”donebyMischelandhiscolleagueswas_________.

A、toknowthechildren’sself-controlability

B、tohaveatestaboutthechildren’squality

C、toprove“resistingtemptation”isagoodquality

D、tofindsomemethodsforadultstoquitsmoking,orsavemoney

WhydidtheMarshmallowTestbecomefamoussomeyearslater?

A、Becausethetestwasaremarkablediscovery．

B、Becausetheexperimentprovidedconcretelessonsaboutself-control．

C、Becausetheoneswhoresistedtemptationinthetestbecamemoresuccessfullater．

D、Becauseitprovedtheabilitytowaitfortwomarshmallowsisquiteimportant．

Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthe4thparagraphprobablymean?

A、Youshouldknowthatthemarshmallowcan’tbeeaten．

B、Youshouldknowthatthemarshmallowtastesawful．

C、Itisjustaninterestingsentence,andhasnorealmeaning．

D、Youneedtowait,youneedtoresisttemptation．

InMischel’sbookTheMarshmallowTest:

MasteringSelf-Control,hemaytellusexcept___________.

A、havingtheabilitytowaitfortwomarshmallowsisquiteimportant

B、adultscanuseself-controltoquitsmoking,orsticktoadiet,orsavemoney

C、personalityisnotpredeterminedbyone’sbiology

D、theabilityofself-controlcanbetaught,andlearned

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A、MischelthoughttheMarshmallowTestprovedthat“fateispredeterminedbybiology”.

B、Theabilitytoregulateone’sownemotionsinvolvesasetofacquiredskills．

C、Instantgratificationandlong-termgratificationisabattleinthebrain．

D、Somepartsofthebrainallowustocontrolourattention．

第8题【阅读理解】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

Hereissomemust-knowinformationfromahandbookonhowpeoplebehaveindoingbusinessinsomecountries.

InBrazil

Braziliansarewarmandfriendly.Theyoftenstandclosewhentalkinganditiscommonforthemtotouchthepersonontheshoulder.Peopleoftengreeteachother（particularlywomen）withlightcheekkisses.Schedulestendtobeflexible,withbusinessmeetingssometimesstartinglaterthanplanned.Buttobesafe,beontime.Mealscanstretchforhours—there"

snosuchthingasrushingamealinBrazil.Lunchesalsocanstartinthemidtolateafternoon.Braziliansaresocial,preferringface-to-facecommunicationovermailsorphonecalls.

InSingapore

Singaporeansshakehandswhentheymeetandoftenalsogreeteachotherwithasmall,politebow.Businesscardsshouldbeofferedandreceivedwithtwohands.Arrivinglateisconsidereddisrespectful.Sobeontime.Efficiency（效率）isthegoal,someetingsanddealingsoftenarefast-paced.Singaporeansaredirectintheirdiscussions,evenwhenthesubjectisaboutmoney.Rankisimportantandauthorityisrespected.Thisdeterminesbothpeopleinteractinmeetings.Forexample,peopleavoiddisagreeingoutrightwithsomeonewithahigherrank.

IntheUnitedArabEmirates

IntheUAE,statusisimportant,sothemostseniororoldestshouldbegreetedfirstwiththeirtitles.Thehandshakeseemstobelongerthanelsewhere.So,donotpullawaythehandshake.Womenshouldcoverthemselveswhenitcomestodress.Menalsotendtobecoveredfromnecktoelbows（肘部）anddowntotheknees.Peopledonotavoidentertainingintheirhomes,buttheyalsoholdbusinessmealsatrestaurants.Touchingorpassingfoodoreatingwithyourlefthandistobeavoided.Whenmeetingsareone-to-one,ifyourhostoffersyoucoffee,youshouldrefuse.Itmightseemodd,butitisaculturaltradition.Coffeeshouldonlybeacceptedifitisalwayssetoutorpresented.

InSwitzerland

TheSwisstendtobeformalandaddresseachotherbylastname.Theyalsoarerespectfulofprivatelives.Youshouldbecarefulnottoaskaboutpersonaltopics.Punctuality（守时）isvital,somethingthatcomesfromadeeprespectforothers"

time.Arriveatanymeetingoreventafewminutesearlytobesafe.Theyalsohaveclearstructureintheircompanies.Higher-upsma