知识学习A taste of English humour教案Word文件下载.docx

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知识学习A taste of English humour教案Word文件下载.docx

  Getthestudentstosumupthegrammaticalrulesthemselves.meanwhile,traintheirabilityofappreciatingsimplejokesinEnglish.

  TeachingProcedures

  Step1Timeforfun

  T:

Nicetoseeyouagain.I’msureeachofyouhaspreparedanEnglishjokeorfunnystoryforus?

Nowfirstsharethemwithyourpartners,sothateveryonehasachancetopresentyourwork,andthensomevolunteerswilltelltheirjokesorstoriesinclass.

whowouldliketotellyourEnglishjokesorfunnystories?

Volunteers!

  S:

I’dliketo.myjokeisveryshort.onedaytheteacheraskedtheclasswhenRomewasbuilt?

Tomanswered,“Atnight”.Theteacherfeltpuzzledandasked,“whotoldyouthat?

”“youdid.yousaidRomewasn’tbuiltinaday.”answeredTom.

That’sfunny.Anotherone!

Letmetellyouafunnystory.Thetitleofthestoryiskeytoone’ssuccess.Itgoeslikethis.onedayafatherwasteachinghissonandsaid,“Thekeystoyoursuccessarekeepingyourwordandcleverness.onceyoupromisesomebodyapromise,youmustcarryitoutnomatterwhatwillhappen.Thisiscalled‘keepingone’sword.’”“whatiscleverness?

”askedhisson.“clevernessisthatyou’llnevermakesuchapromise,”thefatheranswered.

Thankyouforyourwonderfuljokes!

  Step2Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions.

justnowwehadgreatfuntellingjokesandstories.Let’smoveontotheDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionspart.I’dlikeyoutodoExercises1、2and3firstindividually,asIthinktheyareeasyforyoutofinishthem,andthenwewillchecktheanswerstogether.

  Afewminuteslater.

Let’schecktheanswerstogether.

  keystoExercise1onPage19:

  Alternativeexpressions

  wordsandexpressionsfromthetext

  breakdownfoodusingteeth

  chew

  outercoveringofabodyorplant

  skin

  thelowerpartorpointofsomething

  bottom

  behappyandsatisfiedwith;

notwantingmore

  content

  surprisegreatlyastonish

  ineverypartof

  throughout

  special,morethanusual

  particularly[:

学|科|网Z|X|X|k]

  someoneorsomethingthatisnotsuccessful

  failure

  extremelygood

  outstanding

  whenwaterishotenoughtoturnintogas

  boil[:

学_科_网Z_X_X_k]

  keystoExercise2onPage19:

  .chew 2.astonishes 3.bottom 4.contented 5.particular 6.throughout 7.failure 8.skin

  keystoExercise3onPage20:

  Noun

  Adjective

  enjoyment

  enjoyable[:

学&

amp;

科&

网]

  difficulty

  difficult

  entertainment

  entertaining

  cruelty

  cruel

  mouth

  mouthful

  honesty

  honest

  help

  helpful

  fortune

  fortunate

Finished?

youseeitisveryimportanttolearntousetheusefulwordsandexpressionsinthegivensituation.onlyinthiswaycanyougaintheabilitytousethemcorrectly.Itisthesamewiththelearningofgrammar.Sointhenextpart,whilelearningtheusagesof-ingform,youshouldalsolearnthembydiscoveringtheusages,summarizingtherulesandthenyoucanapplythemtospeakingandwriting.Nowlet’smoveontothenextpart.

  Step3Discoveringusefulstructures

Firstyouaretoreadthetextonceagainquicklytofindoutthesentencesinwhichthe-ingformisused,andtrytotellthefunctionofeach-ingform.

Haveyoufinishedyourjob?

ok,let’sreadthemout.

  .Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelseroundacorner,orfallingdownaholeintheroad?

  2.Hisentertainingsilentmoviesarestillpopulartoday.

  3.HischarmingcharacterThelittleTrampiswellknownthroughouttheworld.

  4.ThatwastheproblemfacingcharliechaplininoneofhismostfamousfilmsTheGoldRush.

  5.Theirjobis“panningforgold”.

  6.chaplinsitsdownatthetablewithhisplateanddrinkingcup.

Fromthesesentenceswhatcanyoulearnaboutthe-ingform?

Letmetry.Fromthesesentences,wecanlearnthatthe-ingformcanbeusedastheattribute,thepredicativeandtheobjectcomplement.

Good!

Anythingmore?

whenan-ingformwordisusedastheattribute,itisputbeforethenoun,whilewhenan-ingformphraseisusedastheattribute,itisputafterthenoun.

whatagoodobservation!

Anotherpointforyoutobearinmindisthatwhenthe-ingformisusedastheattribute,itmaytelltheuseofthenounortelltheaction,characterorqualityofthenoun,andthe-ingformattributecanbereplacedbyanattributiveclause.Nowlet’sconsolidatethispointbydoingExercise4onpage20.

well,whatdoesasleepingboymean?

Asleepingboyisaboywhoissleeping.

whatdoesadrinkingcupmean?

Adrinkingcupisacupusedfordrinking.

Itseemsthatyouhavemastertheusageofthe-ingformasattribute.Now,dothesamewithyourpartnersandfinishtherestphrases.

Nowlet’shaveacompetition.LookatExercise3onPage21.I’dlikeyoutodoitingroups.

Thisisaveryinterestingexercise,isn’tit?

Let’slearntheusageof-ingformastheobjectcomplement.canyoutellthestructureof-ingformastheobjectcomplement?

  Ss:

ThestructureisSubject+Predicate+object+objectcomplement.

yes.Theobjectcomplementisusedtoexplainwhatobjecthasdone,ordoing,ortodo.orwecanthinkthatthespeakerwantstoexpresshis/hermeaningmorecompletely.ofcourse,inthisunitweonlystudythe-ingformastheobjectcomplement.Tograspit,doExercise2onPage21.

ok,nowlet’schecktheanswersforthisExercise.whowouldliketosayyouranswersout?

  Theteachercanask9studentstoreadthe9completesentencestochecktheanswers.Iftherearesomequestions,theteachershouldgivethestudentssomeexplanations,andmakesomechangesiftherearesomeincorrectanswers.

well,canyouanalyzethepartofspeechofthe-ingforminthe9sentences?

Inthefirstthreesentencesthe-ingformisusedasobjectcomplement.

Right.Haveyoufoundthesamestructureinothersentences?

yes.Inthefifth,thesixth,theseventh,theeighthandtheninthsentence,the-ingformisalsousedastheobjectcomplement.

Howabouttherest?

Inthefourthsentence,the-ingformisusedastheattribute.

Quiteright.Itisveryimportanttoanalyzethesentencescorrectlywhilelearningtheusagesofthe-ingform.Andhere,I’dliketoremindyoutopayattentiontotheverbsthatcanbefollowedbythe-ingformastheobjectcomplement,suchassee,watch,notice,find,observe,andsoon.

well,nowlet’slookatEx4.whowouldliketodothisexercise?

Seeingisbelieving.

Hisjobisteachingusphysics.

whathelikesisplayingchessaftersupper.

Thenewsisexciting.

ThefilmismoreinterestingthananythatI’veeverseen.

Verygood.Allofthemareright.Inordertomakesurethatyoumastertheusageofthestructure,I’llgiveyousomemoresentences.Nowpleaselookatthescreen,andtrytoanalyzetheusageofthe-ingforminthesesentences.

  .Itsfull-timejobislayingeggs.

  2.ourgreatesthappinessisservingthepeople.

  3.Thefilmwesawlastnightisquitemoving.

  4.Themusictheyareplayingsoundssoexciting.

  5.whatshesaidwassurprising.

Inthefirsttwosentences,the-ingformisusedtoexpressaconstantactionofthesubject.Inthenextthreesentencesthe-ingformisusedtoshowthecharacterorthequalityofthesubject.Areyouclear?

yes.

well,I’llgiveyousomewordsthatcanbeusedasthepredicativetoshowthecharacterofthesubject.Theyare:

  charming 

    surprising

  interesting 

  moving   

  inspiring 

  disappointing   

  boring 

  encouraging  

  confusing 

  astonishing   

  tiring 

  exciting   

  frightening

  Step4Summaryandhomework

well,it’salmosttimeforabreak.wehavetobringanendtotheclass.Toconsolidatewhatwehavelearnedinthisperiod,I’dlikeyoutodotheexercisesintheUsingwordsandexpressionspartandtheexercisesintheUsingstructurespartasyourhomework.yes,ifyouwanttomasteragrammaritem,youmustdomuchpractice,andpracticemakesperfect.Seeyoutomorrow!

Seeyou!

  TheDesignofthewritingontheBlackboard

  Unit3 AtasteofEnglishhumour

  Period2 Learningaboutlanguage

  Theusageofthe-ingform

  )astheattribute

  2)astheobjectcomplement

  3)asthepredicative

  RecordafterTeaching

  ActivitiesandResearch

  Inthisperiodtheteachermayofferthestudentsasituationandaskthestudentsmakeupastoryaccordingtothesituationgivenusingthe-ingform.Itseemstobeatwo-birds-with-one-stonetask,whichcannotonlyenablethestudentstoapplythe-ingformcorrectly,butcan...

  Referenceforteaching

  Grammar

  动词-ing形式

  .动名词可以在句子中充当定语,表示所修饰名词的用途或使用目的,并且位于所修饰词的前面。

可以转换成“for...”的结构。

例如:

awalkingstick=astickforwalking

  swimmingpool   

  readingroom 

  waitingroom   

  walkingstick

  diningroom   

  paintingshop 

  washingmachine   sleepingcar

  teachingbuilding   workingmethod

  sleepingbag   

  drinkingcup

  dancinghall   

  operatingtable

  2.现在分词在句子中也可以充当作定语,表示正在进行的动作、状态、性质、特征。

可以转换成定语从句结构或表语结构。

adevelopingcountry=acountrywhichisdeveloping;

thetiringjourney=thejourneyistiring

  注意:

单个现在分词作定语放在所修饰名词的前面;

分词短语作定语放在所修饰名词的后

  awaitingman   

  adevelopingcountry

  amissingboy   

  asleepingchild

  awalkingman   

  adancinggirl

  adrinkinghorse   

  therisingsun

  thegirlwearingaredskirt   

  theboyplayingfootball[:

学科网]

  themanstandingattheschoolgate  theoldmansittingonthesofa

  thef

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