新课标人教版高一英语必修一unit2english around the world导学案包含5个课时高考Word文档格式.docx
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elevatorpetrolofficialnativeapartmentactuallygradual
vocabularyspellinglatteridentityfluentfrequentcommand
requestexpressionAfricaneasternrecognizelorryvoyage
baseaccentlightingstraightblockusage
becauseofcomeupatpresentmakeuseofsuchasplayapartin
请同学们用红笔标出自己在发音中存在困难的单词。
2.请写出下列词汇的词性及词义
Forexample:
entirelyadv完全地;
全然地;
整个地
frequently______________________native______________________
command______________________request______________________
recognize______________________base______________________
gradual______________________official______________________
voyage______________________straight______________________
fluently______________________accent______________________
actually______________________African______________________
第二部分:
训练案
3.请同学们借助网络或工具书将下列句子译成汉语
1)NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon'
tspeakthe
samekindofEnglish.
2)FranceisnotanAfricancountry.
3)Irecognizedhimassoonashecameintheroom.
4)TheTitanicsankonitsmaiden(少女)voyage.
5)Busesrunfrequentlybetweenthecityandtheairport.
6)Shetoldustogoaroundthecornerontheleftandkeepgoingstraightfortwo
blocks.
7)Canadahastwoofficiallanguages--EnglishandFrench.
8)ShespeaksEnglishwithaJapaneseaccent.
9)Theweathergraduallyimproved.
10)Youmustobeythecaptain’scommands.
11)Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand
communicatewitheachother.
12)Sherequestedthatnooneshouldbetoldofherdecision(决定).
13)TomspeaksfluentChinese.
14)TheydecidedtobasethenewcompanyinNewYork.
4.单词拼写
根据下列
各句句意和空白处的汉语提示,写出对应单词的正确形式。
1)ChristophePireswasbornandbroughtinFrance,buthespeaks
English________(流利地).
2)Thetigeris____________(本土的)toIndia.
3)Mostcountries___________(公认)DiaoyuIslandaspartofChina.
4)TherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishin
_________(拼写).
5)Therearelotsofpeopletherewhocan_________(真正地)helpyou.
6)IwassotiredthatIwent__________(径直)tobed.
7)Readingwillincreaseyour_______(词汇量).
8)CanyoulistthecountriesthatuseEnglishasan_________(官方的)language
withyourpartner.
9)Thenovelis_________(以......为根据)onareal-lifeincident(事件).
10)Hisapartmentisthree___________(街区)awayfromthepolicestation.
Module1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(Warmingup,Pre-reading&
Reading)
2编写人:
了解英语发展简史和英美英语差异,在文中加深理解重点词组的用法。
继续加强学生充分利用阅读技能(快速阅读和细读)整体把握文章大意及框架。
激励学生刻苦学好英语,掌握英美交际文化,传播华夏文明。
1..Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.
WhodecideshowEnglishisspokenaroundtheworld?
Doteachersinthecollegesandschools?
Whataboutthosewhowritedictionariesorbooks.DotheydecidewhatisgoodandwhatisbadEnglish?
Ordogovernmentsdecidewhenalanguagewillchange?
Probablyyouhavethoughaboutthisquestiononceortwicebefore.TheansweristhatnoneofthesepeopledecidehowEnglishwillbespoken.Believeitornot,manyofthebiggestchangesinhowEnglishisspokenhavecomefromcommonpeopleinthestreets.AndoneofthemostimportantplaceswhereEnglishhaschangedisontheplayground!
Theseplaygroundscanbeanyplacewhereyoungpeoplemeet,suchasasportsfieldorabench.Forexample,blackkidsinventedmanynewwordsinAmericanEnglishastheyplayedbasketballormusic.Oftenwordsusedbyblackkidsinthebigcitiesbecomepopularwithotherkidsmanyyearslater.Anotherpopularsport,baseball,hasalsogivenmanywordsandexpressionstoAmericanEnglish.
Question:
WhoinventedmanynewwordsinAmericanEnglishwhileplayingbasketballormusic?
2.DifferencesinvocabularybetweenAm.EandBr.E.
Chinese
BritishEnglish
AmericanEnglish
电梯
lift
汽油
gas,gasoline
公寓
apartment
秋天
autumn
地铁
underground
大学
college
垃圾
garbage
垃圾箱
trashcan
假期
holiday
两周
fortnight
探究案
Finishthefollowingexercisesaccordingtothereadingpassageofthisunit.
Fastreading
1Inwhichstyleisthepassagewritten?
A.Narrative(记叙文)B.Expository(说明文)C.Argumentation(议论文)
2Inwhichpersonisanexpositoryusuallywritten?
A.thefirstB.thesecondC.thethird
3What’sthemeaningofthetitle“TheRoadtoModernEnglish”?
A.thechangesofmodernEnglishB.thebaseofmodernEnglish
C.thedevelopmentofmodernEnglishD.theinfluenceofmodernEnglish
4Thetextisdevelopedby__________.
AspaceB.timeC.processD.people
Carefulreading
JudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse.
1Englishhadthemostspeakersinthe17thcentury.()
2EnglishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametoBritain.()
3Languagesfrequentlychange.()
4Thelanguageofthegovernmentisalwaysthelanguageofcountry.()
5EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesusedinIndia.()
6ThisreadingdescribesthedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.()
Choosethebestanswer.
1Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Languagesalwaysstaythesame
B.Languageschangeonlyafterwars
C.Languagesnolongerchange
D.Languageschangewhencultureschange
2FromAD450to1150,Englishsoundedmorelike_____.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russian
3Shakespeare’sEnglishwasspokenaround______.
A.1400’sB.1150’sC.450’sD.1600’s
4WhichcountryhasthefastestgrowingnumberofEnglishspeakersintheworld?
A.AustraliaB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Britain
Comprehension:
(Fillintheblankswithproperwords)
ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishas__________asa_________Englishspeaker.OnereasonisthatEnglishhasalarge_____________.ItalsohasdifferentusageindifferentEnglishspeakingcountries.Ifyouuse“flat”insteadof“____________”,peopleinAmericawillknowyouhavelearnedBritishEnglish.Ifyouusetheword“___________”insteadof“lift”inBritain,peoplewillknowyouhavestudiedAmericanEnglish.
Module1Unit2EnglisharoundtheWorld(Learning
aboutlanguage)
3编写人:
姓
名:
学习掌握Reading1的重点词汇:
native,actually,base,gradual,fluent,fluentl
y,frequent,frequently,usage,command,request,recognize,becauseof,comeup,atpresent,makeuseof,suchas,playapartin
掌握本学案中所提及的重点单词(4个)、
短语(2个)、词语辨析(2组)句型结构(3个)的用法。
自主、合作、探究。
通过练习,进一步巩固所学单词、短语在语境中的运用。
在自主、合作的学习中,体会、分享学习的快乐和与人合作的价值所在。
1.根据课本后的词汇表所涉及的汉语词义在词典中查出相应的英文释义。
1、recognizev.
2、nativen.
adj.
3、basevt.
n.
4、requestvt.
n.
5、commandv.&
n.
2.根据要求写出下列词汇的不同形式或词组意思
1.使用;
用法v.___________,n.___________
2.命令,掌握v&
.n__________指挥员,司令员n.___________
3.词汇;
词表;
词汇量n.___________
4.辨认出v.___________p.____________p.p_____________
5.请求;
要求n&
vt.___________
6.流利的adj.___________adv.____________
7.频繁的adj.__________adv.____________
8逐渐的adj.___________adv.
3.典型句式:
仿照句式将括号中的汉语翻译为英语。
1)evenif/eventhough…引导让步状语从句
NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother________________________(即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同)
2)Believeitornot(插入语的用法)
(信不信由你),thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.
3)way表示方式、方法后接定语从句
However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesin___________________(人们讲话的方式).
探究及训练案
词汇:
1.commandn&
vt.命令;
指令;
掌握
(教材P12)Canyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromreading?
归纳拓展:
at/bysb’scommand听某人支配
n.haveacommandofsth.掌握…
underthecommandofsb.在某人的指挥下
commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事
v.command(=order)that...命令……(从句用虚拟语气,即should+
do形式,should可省略)
练习
1)Shecommandedthatthestudents__________theclassroombeforehereturned..
A.didn’tleaveB.wouldn’tleave C.
needn’tleave D.notleave
2)Hecommandedus______(leave)immediately.=Hecommandedthatwe______
immediately.
3)翻译:
他对英语口语掌握的非常好。
He____________________spokenEnglish.
2.nativeadj.本国的;
本地的n.本地人;
本国人
(教材P.10)NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.
benativeto... 原产于某地
one’snativecountry/land/language/place 本国/祖国/本国语、本族语、母语出生地
练习:
1)Chinaisour_________,andChineseisour___________.中国是我们的祖国,汉语是我们的母语。
2)Thetiger__________________India.这种虎产于印度。
3)他们再也没有看到过他们的祖国。
(翻译)
4)你是纽约人吗?
3.basevt.以…为根据n.基部;
基地;
基础
(教材P.10)ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthanEnglishwespeakatpresent.
baseAon/uponB=B.isbasedonA.根据、以……为基础
1)Whatareyou______thistheory______?
你这种理论的根据是什么?
2)ThefilmanovelbyLuXun.这部电影是以鲁迅的小说为蓝本的。
3)Thatcompanyhasofficesallovertheworld,buttheirbaseinParis.(base在句中的词性是意思是意思?
你能翻译这个句子吗?
4.requestn.&
vt请求;
要求
(教材P.12)InEnglishuseacommandorarequestwhenyouwantsomeonetodosomething.
atsb.‘srequest/attherequest