欧洲入门文化试题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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TheRomansbegantorepresenttheirgodsinhumanform___.
A.beforethe6thcenturyBC
B.beforecomingintocontactwithGreekculture
C.afterconqueringGreece
D.aftercomingintocontactwithforeignculture
D
5．第5题
TheimagesofgodsinGreekmythologyimpressusas_________.
A.beingswithhumanemotionswholivedaboveus
B.beingswithhumanemotionswholivedamongus
C.dominatingfigureswithsuper-physicalpowers
D.dominatingfigureswithsuper-naturalinfluence
6．第6题
Whichisnottrueinthefollowingaboutthedisruptivedeities?
A.Theywereinfactmonsters
B.Theywerepowerful
C.Theywereinfactmortals
D.Theylookedparthumanandpartanimal
7．第7题
Greekgodsresembledhumanbeingsinthefollowingaspectsexcept___.
A.form
B.emotions
C.authority
D.beingimmortal
8．第8题
TheGreeks’senseofgodsissharedby__.
A.theRomans
B.theJews
C.theChristians
D.theMuslims
9．第9题
AccordingtoGreekmythology,___openedaforbiddenjarandhappenedtoreleasetheplaguesintotheworld.
A.Pandora
B.Zeus
C.Chaos
D.Cronus
10．第10题
ScholarsbelievethatGreekmythology__.
A.influencedculturesintheMiddleEast
B.wasinfluencedbyculturesintheMiddleEast
C.affectedAfricancultures
D.wasaffectedbyAfricancultures
11．第11题
AccordingtoGreekmythsaboutcreation,____wasthefoundationofallthings.
A.Zeus
B.Jupiter
C.Cronus
D.Chaos
12．第12题
Amythis___.
A.anacceptednarrative
B.anoralliteraryworktraditionallyaccepted
C.atradition
D.aretelling
13．第13题
TheGreeksimaginedtheirgodstohavehumanshape,which
was__.
A.somewhatrealistic
B.somewhatidealized
C.stronglyrealistic
D.stronglyidealized
14．第14题
ThedeedsoftheheroesHeraclesandTheseusembodytheconflictbetween___.
A.lifeanddeath
B.loveandhatred
C.manandnature
D.civilizationandwildsavagery
15．第15题
The19th-centuryinterpretationofmythsbecamemore___.
A.geographical
B.historical
C.scientific
D.practical
16．第16题
ThefirstcompleteEnglishBiblewastheworkoftranslationbyJohnWycliffefrom___.
A.theLatintext
B.theGreektext
C.theHebrewtext
D.theFrenchtext
17．第17题
TheoriginallanguageoftheNewTestamentwasused___.
A.asapropervehiclefortheChristianfaith
B.asameansofworship
C.inthechurchonly
D.inhomesandmarketplaces
18．第18题
AccordingtotheNewTestament,thecentralmessageofJesuswas__.
A.thekingdomofGod
B.thehumanpersons
C.theHolySpirit
D.God
19．第19题
WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaboutJesus?
A.HismotherwasMary
B.HisrealfatherwasJoseph
C.HismothergotpregnantafterbeingengagedtoJoseph
D.HismothergotpregnantbytheHolySpirit
20．第20题
IntheNewTestamentJesuswasportrayedasthefollowingfigureexcept____.
A.aprophet
B.thesecondAdam
C.theSonofGod
D.thealmightyGod
21．第21题
Itwas____whounifiedEnglandforthefirsttime.
A.KingEdwardandhissuccessors
B.KingArthurandhissuccessors
C.KingWilliamandhissuccessors
D.KingAlfredandhissuccessors
0.0
22．第22题
TheFourthCrusadeinthe13thcenturywasinfact__.
A.anarmedpilgrimageforChristianpurpose
B.turnedintoasiegeofaChristiancity
C.awarthathelpeddefendtheregionsintheHolyLandconqueredbyEuropeans
D.defeatedbytheMuslims
23．第23题
TheLateMiddleAgesalmostatthesametime__.
A.beganwiththeRenaissance
B.beganwiththefallofByzantium
C.endedwiththeRenaissance
D.endedwiththedisappearanceoftheRomanCatholicChurch
24．第24题
IntheCarolingiantimepopes__.
A.weretheheadsofchurch
B.wereregardedasmodelsofpiety
C.openedschools
D.weretheheadsofstate
25．第25题
MagnaCarta
in1215inEnglandwasadocumentthat__.
A.reallyweakenedthepowerofthechurch
B.reallyweakenedthepoweroftheking
C.spokeforthecommonpeople
D.spokeforthenobles
26．第26题
BymythstheGreekscoulddothefollowingexcept____.
A.justifyingtheiractions
B.acquiringmorepower
C.acquiringextraauthority
D.replacingtherolesofgods
27．第27题
WhichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheGreekculture?
A.Acity-statedevoteditselftoaparticulargod
B.Agod'
scharacteristicsmayvaryfromonecitytoanother
C.TheGreekshonoredthecity'
sgodseveryday
D.Templeswerebuiltinhonorofgods
28．第28题
HistoricalnarrativeisbestrepresentedintheNewTestamentbythe___.
A.GospelofJohn
B.GospelofMatthew
C.ActsoftheApostles
D.ActsoftheChristians
29．第29题
EarlyRomansregardedtheirgodsas__.
A.persons
B.powersaswellaspersons
C.powers
D.powerfulpersons
30．第30题
OnMountOlympuswere___majorgodsandgoddessesknownastheOlympians.
A.ten
B.twelve
C.fifteen
D.twenty
31．第31题
The20th-centuryscholarsonmythspaycloserattentionto___.
B.natureandculture
C.selfandsociety
D.thecontentofthenarratives
32．第32题
IntheMiddleAges,theancientmyths___.
A.predominated
B.weredominant
C.wereinterpretedallegorically
D.wereevenmorepopular
33．第33题
Odysseus___returnedtohisfaithfulwifeaftertheten-yearTrojanWar.
A.wasaGreekprincewho
B.wasaTrojanprincewho
C.wasaGreekherowho
D.wasaTrojanherowho
34．第34题
WhichofthefollowingisnotsharedbyEveinBibleandPandorainGreekmyths?
A.Beingthefirstwoman
B.Beingcurious
C.Beingputattherootofallevil
D.Beingturnedfromimmortaltomortal
35．第35题
WhichofthefollowingdoesnotcontributetoourknowledgeofGreekmythology?
A.Writtentexts
B.Sculpture
C.Paintedceramics
D.Guesswork
36．第36题
TheearlyChristianswereagainst___.
A.Greekculture
B.Romanculture
C.Hebrewculure
D.paganculture
37．第37题
NoheroofGreekmythologyhasprovedmorefascinatingthanOedipusfor__.
A.hefulfilledtheprophecyofkillinghisfatherandmarryinghismother
B.hewasabandonedbyhisparents
C.hewasrearedbyashepherd
D.hesurvived
38．第38题
InthesearchfortheGoldenFleecetoregainhisthrone,Jason____.
A.foughtagainstthemagicgoddess
B.marriedthedaughteroftheruler
C.foughtagainstadragonthatneverslept
D.fellinlovewiththedaughteroftheruler
39．第39题
AccordingtoGreekmythology___,whichgoeswellwiththeideaofDaoisminChina.
A.somethingcanbeproducedfromnothing
B.ancientGreecewasamatriarchalsociety
C.communalmarriagewasprevalentinAncientGreece
D.farmingwasthemodeofproductioninAncientGreece
40．第40题
ThecontinuityoftheNewTestamentwiththeOldisbestshownin___.
A.itsteachingaboutGod
B.itsteachingaboutJesus
C.itsinstructionbyChrist
D.itsclaimofJesusasauniquerevelationofGod
41．第41题
WhichofthefollowingisNottrueabouttheearlyexperienceofJesus?
A.HisfamilyfledintoEgypt
B.HisfamilystayedinEgyptuntilHerod'
sdeath
C.HisfamilycameintothelandofIsraelwhenHeroddied
D.Hisfamilyreturnedhomeatlast
42．第42题
WhichofthefollowingisNotincludedinthemajorthemesoftheNewTestament?
43．第43题
ThekingdomofGodrefersto__.
A.thecreationofGod
B.theruleofGod
C.theloveofGod
D.thelandofGod
44．第44题
Mary'
spregnancytoJoseph,herhusband,was___.
A.ascandal
B.aluck
C.incredible
D.unfortunate
45．第45题
JohnWycliffe'
sgoaloftranslationwas__.
A.topraiseGod
B.togivetheBibletothepeople
C.toexpresshimself
D.toexplainmystery
46．第46题
Monasteriesweremaderichby__.
A.thehardworkingmonks
B.thepowerfulmonks
C.thekings
D.thekingsandnobles
47．第47题
BeforetheFirstCrusade,Jews__.
A.livedinthemonasteries
B.livedinthecities
C.wereforcedintothecities
D.wereforcedoutofthecities
48．第48题
ThechiefpointofGregorianreformwasto___.
A.endthepowerofemperors
B.makethechurchcompletelyindependentfrom
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