高中英语选修6Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouReadingWord文档格式.docx
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Yes.Laughterisabridgethatcanleadpeopletohealth,happinessandpeace.Itisagoodtherapytohelppeoplegetridofbitternessandforgetalltheproblems.
Today,we’lllearnapassageentitled“Stand-upforyourhealth!
”Doyouknowthemeaningof“Stand-up”here?
Doesitmeanyouhavetostanduptokeephealthy?
No.“Stand-up”isakindofedyinwhichtheedianstandsinfrontoftheaudienceandtalkdirectlytoaudiencemembers.
Step2:
Fast-readingforgeneralidea.
GothroughthepassageasquicklyaspossibleandfindanswerstothethreequestionsinPartA.
1Whatisthearticleabout?
2Howmanytypesofstand-uparethere?
3Whatislaughtergoodfor?
Answers1It’saboutstand-upedy.
2Therearefourmaintypes.
3It’sgoodforourhealth.
Step3:
Careful-readingfordetailedinformation
1.Let'
sreadthepassageagainmorecarefullyandtrytofinishpartC1afteryourreading.
1Whatisspecialaboutstand-upedy?
2whatarethefourmaintypesofstand-up?
3WhendidBillyCrystalbeginpracticingstand-up?
4WhatisonereasonBillyCrystalhasbeesofamous?
5HowmanytimeshasBillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwards?
6WhowereBobHopeandGeorgeBurns?
7Whatdiesyourbraindowhenyoulaugh?
8WhatistheEnglishidiomaboutlaughtermentionedinthetext?
Answers
1Stand-upisdifferentfromotherformsofedybecausetheedianisinfrontoftheaudienceandmaytalkdirectlytoaudiencemembers.
2Theyareobservational,propphysical,andimpressionist.
3Hebeganpracticingstand-upwhenhewasachild.
4Hisoutstandingabilitytoimprovise.
5Eighttimes.
6Theyweretwoedianswholivedtobe100yearsoldandkeptworkinguntiltheendoftheirlives.
7Itsendschemicalsthataregoodforyouintoyourbody.
8Laughteristhebestmedicine.
2.Nextlet'
slistentothetapeanddecidewhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse.
1Astand-upedianisnotallowedtomakefunofanaudiencemember.
2Iftheediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,thisiscalledobservationaledy.
3Whatthephysicalediansusuallydoistrippingoverchairs,walkingintodoorsandfallingdownonstage.
4Quiteafewstand-upedianshavebeefamousastelevisionandfilmactorlateroninlife.
5ThefactthatwhenCrystalhoststheAcademyAwards,healwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketforgoodluckisonlyknowntoafewpeople.
6BillyCrystalhasnoplanstogoonmakingfilmstogoontellingjokes.
7Thereasonwhypeoplewholaughalotlivelongeristhatwhenyoulaugh,yourbrainsendschemicalsaroundyourbodythataregoodforyou.
Answers1F2F3T4F5T6F7T
1.Nowlet'
setoPartC2.Thefourmaintypesofstand-upedyareexplainedinthearticle.Matcheachtypewithanappropriateexample.Writethecorrectletterinthebracket.
Answers1d2a3c4b
Step4:
Practice
1.PartD
Findthesenewwordsandexpressionsinthearticle.Guesstheirmeaningsfromthecontest.Thenmatchthemwiththecorrectdefinitions.
Answers1b2d3e4h5g6a7c8f
2.PartE
GaoHuaiswritingabiographyofBillyCrystalforhisEnglishclass.Helphimpleteit.
1American2observe3appropriate4edy5television
6actors7improvise8host9healthy10edian
Step5:
Post-readingactivities.
1.Discussthefollowingquestionsingroups,thenrole-playthedialoguesandactoutbeforetheclass.
(1)Whatarenecessaryqualificationsagoodedianneedstohave?
(2)Whenyouareinlowspirits,whatwillyoudotostopunpleasantfeelings?
(3)Besideslaughter,whatareotherfactorsthatcanhelppeoplekeephealthyandlivelonger?
Sampleanswers
1
●Havingenoughcouragetoperforminfrontoftheaudience
●Practicingalottoperfecttheirroutine
●Beingabletoreadtheiraudience’sthoughtstoknowexactlywhattheywouldliketosee
●Watchingasmanyediesastheycantolearnaboutmoretechniques
●Makingfullpreparationsbeforegoingonstage
2
●Watchingaedy
●Listeningtomusicorwatchingfilms
●Seeingfriends
●SurfingtheInternet
●Lockingmyselfinmyroomanddoingreading
3
●Havingabalanceddiet
●Exercisingregularly
●Havingagoodmood
●Beingoptimistic
Step6:
LanguagePoints
Vocabulary
Words
laughter,stand-up,humor,well-loved,edy,edian,response,reaction,main,physical,humorous,queue,visual,tennis,stage,actor,act,academy,award,routine,live,little-known,toothbrush,mirror,outstanding,microphone,lip,appropriate,silent,howl,amuse,brain,saying
Usefulexpressions
makefunof,inresponseto,makejokesabout,queueup,tripover,lateron,broadcastlive,makeup,haveeffecton,afterall
Sentencepatterns
1.Onelittle-knownfactisthatwhenCrystalisthehostoftheAcademyAwards,healwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketofgoodluck!
2.Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,Crystalmadeupanewone.
3.Itseemsappropriatethathegothisstartinsilentfilm.
4.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhateffectstand-upandotherformsofedyhaveonus.
Step7:
Consolidationexercises:
1Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.
Stand-upisoneofthemostwell-knownandwell-lovedtypesofedy.Inobservationaledy,theedianmakesjokesabout1_______thingsheorshe2________ineverydaylife.Prop3_________usepropstotelltheirjokes.Physicalediansusetheir4_________tomakejokes.Impressionistediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,whichiscalleddoingan5_________oftheperson,
BillyCrystalisoneofthestand-upedianswhohavebeefamousastelevisionandfilmactorslateroninlife.His6_________withallagegroupsandhisabilityto7_________peopleallovertheworldprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.
Doctorshavebeen8_________theeffectstand-upandotherformsofedyhaveonpeople.Theyhavediscoveredthatpeoplewholaughalotlivelonger.ThisagreeswiththeEnglishsaying
“9_________isthebest10_________”.
1humorous2observes3edians4bodies5impression
6popularity7amuse8researching9laughter10medicine
2TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1有一种非常出名,深受人们喜爱的喜剧形式叫做单口喜剧。
2单口喜剧演员可以拿某一观众开玩笑,也可以根据观众的反应随机应变说不同的笑话。
3观众只能看见他站在那里两片嘴唇动个不停。
4克里斯托放弃了讲事先准备好的笑话,即兴编了一个。
5克里斯托深受各年龄断人群的喜爱,他有能力让世人感到开心,这证明单口喜剧能被所有人欣赏。
1Oneofthemostwell-knownandwell-lovedtypesofedyiscalledstand-up.
2Astand-upedianmaymakefunofanaudiencemember,orheorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokesinresponsetothereactionsofanaudience.
3Theaudiencecouldonlyseehimstandingtheremovinghislips.
4Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,Crystalmadeupanewone.
5Crystal’spopularitywithallagegroupsandhisabilitytoamusepeopleallovertheworldprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.
3句型转换:
1.Heorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokestorespondtothereactionsofanaudience.
Heorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokes____________tothereactionsofanaudience.
2.OnesuchpersonisBillyCrystal.
Such______personisBillyCrystal.
3.Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,hemadeupanewone.
Hedidn’ttellthejokehehadplanned._______hemadeupanewone.
Hedidn’ttellthejokehehadplanned_______madeupanewone.
4.Hehopestofollowthewaythatotherfamousediansusuallydo.
Hehopestofollow_______________ofotherfamousedians.
5.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhatstand-upandotherformsofedyaffectus.
Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhat______stand-upandotherformsofedyhave_____us.
6.DavidCanadianMarkRoswellfromCanada,calledDaShaninChina,iswellknownforhisgreatabilitytostudyChinese.
DavidCanadianMarkRoswellfromCanada,______inChina_____DaShan,iswellknownforhisgreatabilitytostudyChinese
7.Hisclassesarewellreceivedbyhisstudentsfromabroad.
Hisclassesarevery____________thestudentsfromabroad.
8.Gooutandseewhatisupthere.
Gooutandseewhatis__________there.
9.DoyoumindifIsitdownhere?
Doyoumind__________downhere?
10.Lateron,theservantre-entered,magazineinhand.
Lateron,theservantre-entered_____amagazinein_____hand.
1.inresponse2.a3.Instead;
but4.inthefootsteps5.effect,on
6.known,as7.popularwith/among8.goingon9.mysitting10.with,his
Step8:
Homework
1Prepareafunnystorytotelltoyourclassmates.
2.PreparethepartWordPower
3FinishA1andA2onpage100oftheworkbook.
2019-2020年高中英语选修6Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou--Self-assessment
Thispartaimstohelpyoudeterminetheprogressyouhavemade,howwellyouhaveachievedit,andalsowhatelseyoucandotoimproveyourstudies.
InpartA,someitemsarepresentedtoyoutocheckhowwellyouthinkyouhavedevelopedtheseskills.Eachitemcorrespondstooneormorepartsinthisunit.Forexample,afterfinishingPartEonpage5,youwill