大学英语A考试试题及答案Word格式.docx

大学英语A考试试题及答案Word格式.docx

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theydon'

tknowanythingaboutcomputersB：

theyhaven'

treallyunderstoodcomputers

C：

therearesomanycomputergamesD：

computersareoftendown

（3）、Theauthormentionscomputerwizardsinordertopointoutthat______.答案：

A

computerscanbecontrolledbymanB：

thereshouldbemorepeopledevotedtocomputers

onlyyoungpeopleareinterestedincomputersD：

moretimeandenergyisrequiredtocontrolcomputers

（4）、Thispassageisprobablywrittentosuggestthat______.答案：

C

somedaycomputerscandealwithallhumanproblemsB：

computerscanbeusedinplaceoftravelingtoourjobs

peopleshouldnotfearcomputersD：

computertechnologywillnotmeetpeople'

sneedsinvarioussituations

（5）、Theauthor'

sattitudetowardswidelyusedcomputersis__答案：

A____.

positiveB：

anxiousC：

worriedD：

serious

2、In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（摄影术）wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispicturesyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly，eventhesmallestthings.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'

sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographers（摄影家）couldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike（栩栩如生的）.

Photographyalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

（1）、ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof______.答案：

hisbusinessB：

hishouseC：

hisgardenD：

hiswindow

（2）、TheDaguerreotypewas______.答案：

aFrenchmanB：

akindofpictureC：

akindofcameraD：

aphotographer

（3）、Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto______.答案：

watchlotsoffilmsB：

buyanexpensivecamera

stopinmostcitiesD：

takemanyfilmsandrelatedfacilities

（4）、MathewBrady______.答案：

wasaveryattractivepersonB：

wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

wasquiteastrongpersonD：

tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

（5）、Thispassagetellsus______.答案：

howphotographywasdevelopedB：

howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

howtotakepicturesintheworldD：

howtousedifferentcameras

二、词汇与语法

1、Free__A_____ofshampooisdistributedfromdoortodoor.

sampleB：

exampleC：

productD：

stock

2、Hecannotbetired__A______hehaswalkedonlyhalfamile.

sinceB：

whetherC：

whenD：

aslongas

3、XiaoLuwona___A___atthetennismatch.

prizeB：

priceC：

praiseD：

present

4、Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____B___heorshewants.

howeverB：

whateverC：

whicheverD：

whenever

5、Notonly__D_____ourmoney,butwewerealsoindangeroflosingourlives.

welostB：

lostweC：

wedidloseD：

didwelose

6、Allthings_A___,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

consideredB：

beconsideredC：

consideringD：

havingconsidered

7、They____B____thankfultohavetheopportunitytofurthertheirstudies.

wouldliketobeB：

oughttobeC：

wouldratherbeD：

hadbetterbe

8、Largefishusually__C___smallfish.

gatherB：

takeonC：

feedonD：

organize

9、Whenthegirlheardthenews,shecoulddonothingbut___D_____backhome.

goingB：

wentC：

togoD：

go

10、InBritainpeopledrive_B_____theleft.

atB：

onC：

toD：

in

三、完型填空

WhenmywifeandIlivedinTexas,onemorning,wewereourwayhomeanddecidedtostopatalocalgasstationtogetsomebreakfast.Wenoticedamanstandinginfrontofthestore.Wecouldtellthathewasaman,becausehisclothesweredirtyandworn磨损，疲倦的.Itlookedlikehehadgoneintogetwarmtodrinkbutcameoutwithnothing.hemusthavenothadenoughmoney.

Thenwesawadogwalkuptothefrontofthestore.Itwasadog-wecouldtellthatithadbeenfeedingpuppies小狗.Shewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeat.Therewerepeoplebyandnoteventakingalookather.Shemightnothavebeenasandcleanasmost,butshestilldeserved值得better.Westilldidnotdoanything,butsomeonedid.Theguy,whodidnotbuyhimselfanythingtoeat,wentbackintothe

Iknowthatthisstoryisn'

tasinspirational鼓舞人心，给人灵感asmoststories,butitagreatpartinourlives.Yousee,thatwasMother'

sDayweekend.Alotofpeopleforgetthatsomeanimalsaretoo.Ittookastraggler（流浪汉）toshowmewhatIshouldhavedone.Hemademeabettermanthatday.

（1）、A：

inD：

for答案：

（2）、A：

terribleB：

homelessC：

friendlyD：

handsome答案：

（3）、A：

everythingB：

anythingC：

somethingD：

nothing答案：

（4）、A：

SoB：

ButC：

SinceD：

If答案：

（5）、A：

strongB：

weakC：

femaleD：

male答案：

（6）、A：

passB：

passedC：

topassD：

passing答案：

（7）、A：

dirtyB：

smallC：

stupidD：

pretty答案：

（8）、A：

storeB：

stationC：

carD：

park答案：

（9）、A：

takesB：

spendsC：

makesD：

plays答案：

（10）、A：

talentsB：

childrenC：

parentsD：

friends答案：

四、汉译英

（1）、你应该按医嘱去服这种药。

答案：

Youshouldfollowthedoctor'

sinstructionsonhowtotakethemedicine.

（2）、你的新朋友们听起来棒极了！

Yournewfriendssoundgreat!

（3）、你能帮我安装一下这个软件吗？

（setup）

Couldyoupleasehelpmesetupthesoftware?

（4）、大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工厂生产的产品。

Goodsproducedbybigfactoriesaretakingtheplaceofthosebysmallworkshops．

作文：

WearelivinginanInformationAge.AndtheInternetcaninfluenceourlivesinmanyways.Writeanessayonthetopic"

InternetandMe"

.Youshouldbaseyouressayontheoutlinebelow.

1.因特网带来的益处2.因特网带来的弊端3.因特网对我的影响

范文：

Everythingliveswithoppositeforces.Thesamecanbesaidaboutmoderntechnology,suchasInternet.AtfirstglanceInternetoffersusexcitementandaworlofpromise.Franklyspeaking,peoplewhohavesomeideasofitcannotdenythemeritsbornwiththesystem.Forinstance,itcanimproveproficiencyinscientificresearch,forbymeansofitscientistsandresearcherscangetagloballookatthelatestdevelopmentinthefieldconcernedandaccordinglytheyneedspendnotimedoingwhathasalreadybeendone.Inviewofpersonalcommunication,themostconvenientmeanscouldbepeculiartoInternet,too.

WhilepeoplespeakhighlyofInternet,itsdrawbacksshouldn'

tbeneglected.Sometimes,alittlefatalbreakdownofthesystem,oradisastrouserrorcouldbringusanenormousamountofdamageandloss.Meanwhile,withlnternet'

sreplacementofhooksorthewrittenworkasthemainsourceofinformation,human'

swritingabilitiesareweakenedandrelationsbetweenpeoplearedesalinated

However,everycountryonthisplanetshouldworkhard

todevelopthesystemtoserveusmoreefficientlyandcomfortably,becauseinthenetallcountriesareinterrelated.

Internetiscolselyinlinked

大学英语A2

1、Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'

spainful?

Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou'

re"

hot"

.That'

strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringthe