阅读表达Word下载.docx
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OneinterestingdogistheSt.Bernard.Howdiditgetitsname?
ItwasdevelopedbythemonksoftheSt.BernardMonastery.ThisislocatedintheAlpsofSwitzerland.Thedogweighs
from140to220pounds.It'
soneoftheheaviestofalldogs.
St.Bernardsarefamousforrescuingtravelerslostinthesnow.Theyhaveawonderfulsenseofsmell.Theyfindpeopleburiedunderseveralfeetofsnow.ASt.BernardnamedBarryrescued40persons.Thiswasoveraperiodofyears.
Thereisapopularmisconceptionaboutthesedogs.Theydonotcarryflasksaroundtheirnecks.SirEdwinLandseermisrepresentedthemthiswayinapainting.
1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)
_______________________________________________________________
2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Dogshavesomanycharactersthatpeoplelikethemandregardthemastheirfriends.
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3.Pleasefillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
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4.Dogsareman'
sbestfriends.Pleasegiveussomereasonswhypeoplelikeit.
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5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.
Key:
1.Thefaithfuldog.
2.Dogshaveearnedtheloveandrespectofhumans.
3.untilhedied.
4.Dogshavemanyusefulfunctions.Theycanprotectyourhousesandtheyarefaithfulanddevoted.
5.除非交通停止,导盲犬会拒绝过繁忙的街道。
02
MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled"
mallrats"
.Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstores.
Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.
ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!
Thereareparkingspacesfor12.750cars.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweek.
ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeople____________________.Theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts(广场)thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"
mallwalking"
.Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.
Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythinginmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenterinfact.
1.Whydopeoplelikemalls?
______________________________________________________
2.Whatdoes“mall”meanhere?
_____________________________________________________________
3.Exceptshopping,whatelsecanpeopledointhemall?
(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)
________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
4.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)
5.WhatisthebesttitleofthisPassage?
1.Becausetheyfeelsafeandcomfortablethere.
2.Ashoppingcenter.
3.Theycaneatfood,seefilms,doexercises,meetfriends,seedoctorandevengotothechurch.
4.Cometodomanythings.
5.TheMallsinAmerica.
03
Hereisastatistic(数据)thatwillsurpriseyou.Moreyoungpeoplearekilledeachyearbysleepydriversthanbydrunkdrivers.Thisprovesonething.Gettingenoughsleepcanbeabigproblem.Howarewedealingwiththeproblem?
SleepclinicsarepoppingupallovertheUnitedStates.Theyarealwaysworkingtofindoutmoreaboutsleep.
Drivingwhentiredcanbeverydangerous.Duringthedaytime,overhalfofdriversreportfeelingsleepyatsomepoint.Atnight,over80percentofdriverssometimesgetdrowsy.Andhereisthemostfrighteningofall.Almostone-quarterofalldrivershavefallenasleepatthewheel.
Whatisgoingonhere?
Onethingisthatpeoplearenotgettingenoughsleep.Onepersonoutofthreegetsbyonlessthansixhoursanight._______________________.Othersfallasleepeasily,butthenwakeuptimeaftertime.Fewpeoplegetenoughofthedeepsleeptheyneedtofeelreallyrested.
Herearesomefactstoremember.Believeitornot,peopleneedseventoninehoursofnighttimesleeptoremainhealthy.Duringthatsleep,aperson'
simmunesystemisbuiltup.Thishelpsfightoffdiseasesandinfections.Andtakinganapinthedaytimedoesnotreallyhelp.Itwillmakeapersonfeelrefreshed.Butitcannotmakeupforthelackofnighttimesleep.
Whatifyouareapersonwithrealsleepingproblems?
Whatifyouhavetriedallthehomeremedieslikehotmilk?
Youmightconsidergoingtoasleepclinic.Manysuchclinicslookforvolunteers.Theywillstudyyoursleepproblems,andyouwillnothavetopayanything.
_________________________________________________________________
Ifyouhavesleepproblems,youcanturntoaplacewheretheycouldhelpyoubutchargenothing.
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3.Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)
4.Ifoneofyourfriendshavesleepproblems,whatsuggestionsdoyoumaketohim?
(Within30words)
______________________________________________________________________
5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese?
___________________________________________________________________
1.NighttimeSleep
2.Theywillstudyyoursleepproblemsandyouwillnothavetopayanything.
3.Manypeoplehavetroublefallingasleep.
4.Domoreexerciseandgotobedontime.Don’tstayuplate.
5.在这段睡觉的时间段内,一个人的免疫系统就建立起来了。
04
Goodsleepisneededforgoodhealth.Duringsleep,yourbodyrepairsitself.Yourimmunesystemisbuiltup.Don'
tshortchangeyourselfofthesleepyouneed.Herearesomeofanexpert'
stipsforgettingagoodnight'
ssleep.
1.Makesureyourroomisdark.Pulldowntheshades.Letnolightofanykindin.
2.Beforeyougotosleep,askyourfamilynottoturnonalight.Lightbreaksthesleeprhythm.Oncebroken,it'
shardtogetthesleepclockrunningright.Asaresult,youwillnotsleepwell.Youwillwakeuptired.
3.Ahotbathjustbeforebedisgood.Itmakesyourelax.Youareatpeace.Thisstartsthedesireforsleep.
4.Duringtheday,getsomeexercise.Evenamildprogramwillshowgoodresults.Howaboutagoodlongwalk?
Thiswillgetyourbodytowork.Youwillfindthattowardeveningyouwillgetthatnice,tiredfeeling._________________________.Addedtothis,exerciseisgoodforyourhealth.
5.Hereiswhattodowhenyougetup.Opentheshadesorblinds.Letthesunin.Openthewindows.Letthefreshairin.Thissunandairgetimprintedonyourbrain.Therhythmofbeingawakegetsstarted.Yourbodyclockissetfortheday.Thatclockwillletyouknowwhenitistherighttimetogotosleep.
1.What'
sthebesttitleofthepassage?
2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone.
Youshouldn'
tcheatyourselfwhenyouhavesleepproblems.
3.Pleasefillintheblankintheparagraphwiththeproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)
___________________________________________________________________________
4.Whichothersuggestionsdoyouknow?
Writeitorthemdownandsaysomethingaboutit.
5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.
K