新课标版高考英语一轮复习Module7Unit2Fitforlife题型组合训练十一A牛津译林版1217455Word格式.docx

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新课标版高考英语一轮复习Module7Unit2Fitforlife题型组合训练十一A牛津译林版1217455Word格式.docx

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新课标版高考英语一轮复习Module7Unit2Fitforlife题型组合训练十一A牛津译林版1217455Word格式.docx

TheEngland’stheaterdevelopedrapidlyintheyearsfollowingthedefeatoftheSpanishNavy.ThedominantfeatureoftheElizabethanTheaterwasthestage.Ithasthreeparts:

Theforestageforoutsidescenes;

theinnerstageforscenesinsideabuilding;

anupperstageorbalconyforvariouspurposes.Thereasonforthisdesignisthattherewerenoscenechanges,orbreaksduringtheplay.Verylittlescenerywasused,sotheactorshadtocreateascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.Thisledtoamorepoeticscript,andpoetsbecamethemainsourceofscriptwriting.

TheRestorationTheater

Someoftheplaystoldsadstories,butthemajorityoftheplayswerereallyfunny.Manyspecializedmachineswereusedtocreatethescene.Thestagewasaverycleveridea—onthesidesofthestagelargebackshutters(百叶窗)werepaintedwiththescene.

1.WhywereancientGreektheatersbuiltonhills?

A.Toholdalargeaudience.

B.Tobuildabigandstrongstage.

C.Tohaveabettersoundeffect.

D.Toemphasizeexaggeratedperformances.

2.Inwhichtheatercouldactors’voicesandspeecheshelpcreatescenes?

A.TheGreekTheater.

B.TheMedievalTheater.

C.TheElizabethanTheater.

D.TheRestorationTheater.

3.WhatisspecialabouttheRestorationTheater?

A.Colorfulmaskswereused.

B.Thestagewassmartlydesigned.

C.Mostofitsplaysweresorrowful.

D.Ordinarypeopleweretheperformers.

答案 

[语篇解读] 本文介绍了四个古代的剧院。

1.A 细节理解题。

根据TheGreekTheater中AncientGreektheaterswerebuiltinnaturalopenairsitesonconvenientlyshapedhills.Thisallowedagreatmassofpeopletoenjoyashowatatime.可知,古希腊剧院建在山上,是为了一次性容纳大量的人们来观看。

由此可知答案为A项。

2.C 细节理解题。

根据theElizabethanTheater中Verylittlescenerywasused,sotheactorshadtocreateascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.可知,在theElizabethanTheater,演员的声音和台词能帮助创造场景。

故选C。

3.B 推理判断题。

根据TheRestorationTheater中Thestagewasaverycleveridea,inwhichonthesidesofthestagelargebackshutters(百叶窗)werepaintedwiththescene.(舞台设计是一个很聪明的想法,因为在舞台的侧面大型的百叶窗被涂成了舞台的情景。

)可知,theRestorationTheater舞台设计巧妙。

故选B。

B

  Semi-retiredadvertisingagencyownerStephenThomas,58,hasbeeninvestingonandoffforthepast30years.HemademoneyinthedotcomboombutgothisfingersburntwhenthebubbleburstinMarch2000.Whenhegotaccesstohispensionhedecidedtostartinvestingagain,thistimewiththehelpofhissonSam.

NowthetwomeetupmostafternoonsatStephen’shomeinSandbach,Cheshiretotalkaboutinvestments.Thedaystartsat7amwhenSamlooksatcompanyannouncementsonline.Theseregulatoryannouncementscanincludeafirm’saccounts,generalupdatesornewsofmergers(合并)oracquisitions(收购).Samflagsupcompaniesthathethinkslookinterestingtohisdadwhothendoessomemoreresearch. 

EachhasanISA(IndividualSavingsAccount)withAJBell,whichtheyusetobuyindividualstocksandshares.ItisariskywaytoinvestbutthetwolikedoingtheirownresearchoncompaniesandStephenmakesanefforttogotoinvestorpresentations(报告)andtrytomeettheCEOanddirectorsofthefirmstheyinvestinandtospeaktootherinvestorsinthecompanies.

Theyhaveinvestedinoilcompaniesandpetcarebusinesses,tonamejustafew.Butwhiletheinvestmentsofthetwomenaresimilar,theydohavedifferentapproaches.WhileSamlikestoholdsharesforthelongtermasheissavingmoneyforhisfutureretirement,Stephenlikestobuywithanyprofitshemakes.

Samsays,“WedonotarguebecausewehaveseparateISAs.Itmeansfinallywemakeourowndecisionsaboutwhichsharestoinvestin.Theonlytimewemighthaveadisagreementiswhenwebothwanttousetheloginforthenewsserviceatthesametime.”

4.WhathappenedtoStephenin2000?

A.Hehadtoretirefromtheagency.

B.Hegaveawayallhispensions.

C.Hegotinjuredinanaccident.

D.Hesufferedalossinhisinvestment.

5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“flagsup”inParagraph2mean?

                  

A.Marks.B.Abandons.

C.Takesover.D.Setsup.

6.HowdoesStephenusuallyconducthisownresearch?

A.Bymeetingclientsandotherinvestors.

B.Bypredictingthetrendofthemarket.

C.Byanalyzingsomeresearchdata.

D.Bydoingongoinginterviewsonline.

7.InwhataspectdoSamandhisfathershareininvestment?

A.Thewaytodealwiththereturn.

B.Thepercentageofthesharestheyhold.

C.Theenthusiasmfortheinvestment.

D.Theapproachtostockmarketresearch.

[语篇解读] 本文介绍萨姆和他的父亲的投资策略,他们在投资方面的共同之处就是对投资的热情。

4.D 推理判断题。

根据第一段中HemademoneyinthedotcomboombutgothisfingersburntwhenthebubbleburstinMarch2000.(他在互联网繁荣时期赚了钱,但是当2000年3月互联网泡沫破灭时他吃尽了苦头)可知这个时候他亏了钱,在2000年他的投资蒙受了损失。

故选D项。

5.A 词义猜测题。

根据第二段中Theseregulatoryannouncementscanincludeafirm’saccounts,generalupdatesornewsofmergers(合并)oracquisitions(收购).这些监管公告可以包括公司的账目、一般的更新或合并或收购的消息。

再根据第二段最后一句Samflagsupcompaniesthathethinkslookinterestingtohisdadwhothendoessomemoreresearch.萨姆把那些他认为对他父亲很有趣的公司标记出来,然后再做一些研究。

由此可知,画线部分的意思是“做标记”,故选A项。

6.A 细节理解题。

根据第三段中...Stephenmakesanefforttogotoinvestorpresentations(报告)andtrytomeettheCEOanddirectorsofthefirmstheyinvestinandtospeaktootherinvestorsinthecompanies.可知Stephen通过会见客户和其他投资者来进行自己的研究。

故选A项。

7.C 推理判断题。

根据最后一段中WedonotarguebecausewehaveseparateISAs.Itmeansfinallywemakeourowndecisionsaboutwhichsharestoinvestin.(我们互不争论,因为我们有着自己的ISA,这就意味着最后我们就投资哪个股票自己做决定)可知,萨姆和他的父亲在投资方面的共同之处就是对投资的热情。

故选C项。

C

  Intoday’ssociety,languageplaysakeyroleindefininggender(性别)byvocabulary,andalsotheirnon-verbalvocabulary.Eachoneofthesedifferenttypesofwaysofcommunicatingisobviouslydifferentbetweenmenandwomen.

Manydifferentstudiesshowthatmentendtotalkmuchmorethanwomen.Ithasalsobeenproventhatwomentendtospeakfasterthanmen;

thisisduetothefactthatwomentendtobeinterruptedmoreoftenthanmenare,andalsohavetheabilitytospeakmoreclearly,preciselyandquicklythanmen.Inonestudyitwasfoundthatwomenspokeforanaverageofthreeminutesdescribingapainting,asopposedtothethirteen-minuteaverageittookmentodescribeit.

Menandwomenalsotendtohaveaverydifferentnon-verbalwayofcommunicating,whichcanalsomakeitveryhardforoneanothertounderstandwhattheoppositesexistryingtosay.Men’sbodylanguageismuchmorereservedwhentalkingtowomen.Mentendnottomakeasmucheyecontactandtheygenerallystayfartherawayfromwomenwhentalkingtothem.Menavoidotherpeople’sbodyspacewhiletalking,andtheyalsotendtositbackwhentalking.Allofthesehavegivenofftheimpressionofdisinterestorboredom.Womenarebyfarbetterlistenersandmuchmoreenjoyabletotalkwithandtheytendtoraisemoretopicsforconversation.

Womenalsomakeitclearerwhetherornottheconversationisgoingsomewhereorjuststuckinneutral(中立).Afterlearningaboutourstylesofcommunicatingwitheachother,Ihavedecidedthatalthoughmenhavenotquitemasteredcommunicating,whatfunwoulditbeifweallspokethesame“language”?

Thelittlegamesmenandwomenplaywitheachotherwhileconversingwouldbelost.Thequestioneveryoneaskshimselforherselfaftertalkingwithsomeoneoftheoppositesex,“Iwonderifthere’ssomethingthere?

”wouldnolongerexist.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto?

A.Thedifferencesbetweenmen’sandwomen’slanguages.

B.Thedifferentspeedofmen’sandwomen’sspeech.

C.Theabilityofmen’sandwomen’sspokenlanguage.

D.Thenon-verbalvocabularyofmenandwomen.

9.Inwhatwaydomenandwomendifferaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.Speedofunderstanding.

B.Understandingofspeechroles.

C.Politenessofcommunication.

D.Applicationofbodylanguage.

 

10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothedifferencesbetweenmen’sandwomen’scommunication?

A.Cautious.B.Favorable.

C.Ambiguous.D.Skeptical.

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Women,bornexcellenttalkers

B.Men’sandwomen’ssocialroles

C.Vocabularyandcommunication

D.Oppositegender,differentlanguages

[语篇解读] 本文讲述的是“不同的性别,不同的语言”。

在日常交流中我们可以用语言交流,也可以用肢体语言传递信息,这两种交流方式男女有着很大的区别。

8.B 推理判断题。

根据第二段中的Ithasalsobeenproventhatwomentendtospeakfasterthanmen(事实证明,女性说话速度比男性快);

再根据第二段下文thisisduetothefactthatwomentendtobeinterruptedmoreoftenthanmenare,andalsohavetheabilitytospeakmoreclearly,preciselyandquicklythanmen.(这是由于女性比男性更容易被打断,而且她们比男性能更清楚、更准确、更迅速地说话。

)由此推知,此处this指的是男人和女人说话的速度不同。

故选B项。

9.D 细节理解题。

根据第三段第一句Menandwomenalsotendtohaveaverydifferentnon-verbalwayofcommunicating...(男人和女人也有一种非常不同的非语言交流方式)以及下文提到的Men’sbodylanguageismuchmorereservedwhentalkingtowomen.可知选D项。

10.B 推理判断题。

根据最后一段中...whatfunwoulditbeifweallspokethesame“language”?

Thelittlegamesmenandwomenplay

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