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四中郴州一中衡阳八中1516学年上学期高一第一次期末模拟联考综合测试英语试题附答案Word文档格式.docx

2.WhendidthemanliveinLondon?

A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Whenhewasachild.

3.Whathappenedtothemanjustnow?

A.Hemetanoldfriendonthestreet.

B.Hemistookthewomanforhisfriend.

C.Lydiapaidanunexpectedvisittohim.

4.Whydidthemanchangehismindprobably?

A.Hedidn’tbringenoughmoney.

B.Heforgothiswallet.

C.Hedidn’tneedthatmuchfruit.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theroleofshoppinginpeople’slives.

B.Howtopromotesales.

C.Theimportanceofmassmedia.

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

 

A.Friends. 

B.Husbandandwife. 

C.Neighbors. 

7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Makingabirthdaycake.B.Cookingahugedinner.C.Preparingforaparty.

8.Whathasthewomanfinisheddoing?

A.Puttingupabigsign.B.Buyingatape.C.Puttingcandlesonthecake.

听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。

9.Howmanypicturesdidthewomantakeinall?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

10.Wherewillthespeakerstakeanotherpicturetogether?

A.Infrontofthegarden.B.Neartheflowers. 

C.Nearthefalls.

听第8段材料,回答第11、12题。

11.Whatistrueaboutthefactorytour?

A.Touristscanvisitthefactoryanytime. 

B.Itissponsoredbythecarcompany.

C.Itisonlygoodforthecompany.

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Makeaphonecalltogetsomeinformation.B.Bookticketstogohome.

C.Gotothefactorytomakeanappointment.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatmakesthesuitspecial?

A.Itsstyle.B.Itsmaterial.C.Itscolor.

14.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforthesuittoday?

A.$600.B.$750.C.$900.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesuit?

A.It’sgoodbutalittleexpensive.B.It’sstylishbutalittleuncomfortable.

C.It’salittleold-fashioned.

16.Whycan’tthewomanreducethepriceofthesuit?

A.ThematerialcomesfromFrance.B.Sheisnottheowneroftheshop.

C.Itisalreadyonsale.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatseasonisitnow?

A.Fall. 

B.Spring. 

C.Summer.

18.Whatwastheweatherlikethisafternoon?

A.Windy. 

B.Rainy. 

C.Foggy.

19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisevening?

A.Cold.B.Pleasant.C.Cloudy.

20.Whatwillthedaytimetemperaturebeinthenextthreedays?

A.About40degrees.B.About50degrees.C.About60degrees.

第二部分阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)

A

Inmydualprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.

TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV:

hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationstoenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgicallyinsertedinaveininhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswerehookeduptothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.

Tylerwasn’twillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicine-ladenbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon.AllofuswhoknewTylermarveledathispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler’smomoftenteasedhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyspothim.

ThisdreadeddiseaseeventuallyworedowneventhelikesofalittledynamolikeTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameapparentthathewasn’tgoingtosurvive,Tyler’smomtalkedtohimaboutdeath.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.

Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylerbeckonedmeovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,“Imightdiesoon.I’mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe’scomingtoheaven,too.I’llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.”

21.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat.

A.theauthorishatethechildwhoinfectedwiththevirus

B.theauthorhasrealizedtheimportanceoflife

C.there'

ssomesympathyforthechildwhosenameisTyler

D.theauthorhavelearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages

22.WhatistheBESTtitleforthearticle?

A.HowtodealwithHIVB.Achildandamother

B.C.PleasedressmeinredD.Nevergiveupliving

23.Wherecanwereadthisarticle?

A.AnclassicalbookB.Anewspaper

C.AbookaboutHIVD.Abookwhichofferstouchingstories

B

Ratsthateathighlevelsofanaturalsugarknownasfructose(果糖)seemtoagefasterthanotherrats-andthesamecouldbetrueforpeoplewhoeattoomuchsweetjunkfood,IsraeliresearcherssaidMonday.

Fructose,foundnaturallyinhoneyandfruit,isusedwidelyinfoodsrangingfromsoftdrinkstoyogurt.Butwhileitssweettasteispopular,thesugarcouldcausewrinkles,theresearcherssaid.Dr.MosheWermanandBoazLevioftheTechnion-IsraelInstituteofTechnologyfedlargeamountsoffructosetolaboratoryrats.WritingintheJournalofNutrition,theysaidthefructose-fedratsshowedchangesinthecollagen(胶原蛋白)oftheirskinandbones.Collagenbasicallyholdsthebodytogether.Thelossofcollageniswhatcauseslooseskinanddeepwrinklesinolderpeople,

Theprocessaffected,Werman'

steamsaid,isknownascross-linking(交叉相连)"

."

Toomuchcross-linkingmakestheskinstiff,andthesearetheconditionsthatencouragewrinkledskin,"

Wermansaidinastatement.Hesaidthesamecouldbetrueofpeople,althoughthishasnotbeenshown."

Americansareeatingmoreandmoreprocessedfoodssuchasbakedgoods,cannedfruits,jamsanddairyproductsthatcontainfructose,"

Wermansaid.Otherstudieshaveshownthattakinginhighfructosemaycausediabetes(糖尿病).

TheratsWermanworkedwithwerefedmuchmorethantheaverageadultpersonmighteatinaday,whichisstandardinsuchexperiments.Theratswerefed12.5gramsoffructoseperkgofweighteverydayforayear.

24.In'

theexperiments,ifaratwas0.25kg,itmayhavebeenfedaboutgramsoffructoseeverydayforayear.

A.3B.4C.5D.6

25.Whydoolderpeoplehavedeepwrinklesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theydon'

tdrinkenoughwatereveryday.

B.Theydon'

ttakeenoughexerciseeveryday.

C.Collagenintheirbodyislost,

D.Theirdailyfoodsdonotcontainenoughfructose.

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thefructose-fedratsonlyshowedchangesinthecollagenoftheirskin.

B.Toomuchcross-linkingmakestheskinsoft.

C.Theamountofsugartheratsatewaslargerthananordinaryadultmighteatinaday.

D.Ithasn'

tbeenshownthattakinginhighfructosemaycausediabetes.

27.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“”.

A.Sugar-itcouldreducecollagenB.Collagen-itcouldageyou

C.Collagen-itcouldcausewrinklesD.Sugar-itcouldageyou

C

Letusimaginehow 

PrideandPrejudice, 

JaneAusten'

smostfamouswork,mightbeupdated200yearson.Austen'

spopularityisrootedinherintelligence.Buttodayshewouldcertainlyhavehadaverydifferentlife,aswouldhercharacters.Here'

smyownsuggestion...

Itisatruthfinallyanduniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglewomanwithbrainsdeservestohaveequalopportunitiestomen,howeverdisadvantagedshemayfeelbysexism.

"

Mydearhusband,"

saidhishopefulwifeoneday,"

haveyouheardthatthelocalstore,standingemptyforsolong,istakenoverbyabrightyoungbusinesswoman?

"

Herdullandindifferent(漠不关心的)husbandrepliedthathehadnot."

Butitis,itis,"

sherepliedexcitedly.Mr.Dull-Husbandmadenoreply.

Don'

tyouwanttoknowherplans?

shecriedwithsomeimpatience.

Well,clearlyyouthinkitmatterstoyoursillylittlehead...soI'

dbetterlisten."

Well,mydear,therumor(传言)isthatshehasalreadysetupastringofsuccessfulbusinessesinnorthernEngland,thoughhowawomancanknowanythingaboutthatisbeyondme”.Shewillmoveinherselfnextmonth."

Whatishername?

Bingley."

Isshemarriedorsingle?

Whataquestion!

Andnoneofyourbusiness.Buthercomingwillbeafinethingforourfiveboys."

Howso?

Howcanitpossiblyaffectthem?

Mydearlove;

thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Thereareboundtobejobsgoing."

Isthatherpointinsettlinghere?

Surelyasawomanshehassimplytakenafancytotheplace."

Nonsense,mylove,howlittleyou'

venoticedtheworldhaschanged.She'

sgotafirst-ratedegreeandsomesortofbusinessqualification,I'

mtold.Shesurelyneedsoneofourboys!

Perhapsyoumightgiveheracall."

Me?

No.Perhapsyoucantakeaninterest.Youstillhaveyourlooks,afterall.Shemayevenofferyouajob."

Oh,that'

snotlikely.Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungergeneration.Butnowyoumentionit,IthinkI'

llgoalongallthesam

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