初中英语单词归类记忆.docx

初中英语单词归类记忆.docx

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初中英语单词归类记忆

1.countries

（国家）

China（Chinese）;Japan（Japanese）;

America/theUSA（American）;France（French/Frenchman）;

Australia（Australian）;Germany（German）;

England/theUK（English/Englishman）;

Canada（Canadian）;

Brazil（Brazilian）;India（Indian）;Russia（Russian）

2.colors

（颜色）

blue,green,red,brown,white,black,yellow,purple,pink,orange,gray/grey,blonde,fair（白皙的）,

light（浅色的）,dark（深色的）

3.Animals

（动物）

chicken,hen,dog,pig,horse,cat,bird,elephant,tiger,panda,monkey,mouse（mice）,lion,butterfly,insect,spider,koala,snake,sheep（sheep）,wolf（wolves）,cow,duck,rabbit,giraffe

4.Sports

（运动）

basketball,soccer（football）,baseball,volleyball,tennis,ping-pong（tabletennis）,badminton,running,jumping,swimming,dancing,skating,walking

5.Clothes

（服装）

sweater,coat,jacket,trousers,shorts,shoes（sportsshoes）,socks,shirt,T-shirt,cap（hat）,skirt,dress,blouse,gloves,scarf

6.months

（月份）

January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December

7.Weeks

（周）

Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,weekend,weekdays（工作日）,

schooldays,schoolnights

8.Jobs

（职业）

student,teacher,driver,doctor,dentist,nurse,worker,singer,artist,scientist,cook,policeman,policewoman,writer,reporter,farmer,basketballplayer,actor,actress,waiter,waitress,engineer,pilot,pianist,violinist,musician,magician,banker,general

9.Body

（身体）

hair,eye,mouth,nose,ear,tooth（teeth）,head,hand,shoulder,arm,face,heart,stomach,leg,foot（feet）,knee,back

10.Relatives

（亲属）

grandparents,grandfather,grandmother,father,mother,parents,sister,brother,daughter,son,cousin,aunt,uncle,friend,wife,husband,penfriend,classmate

11.Food

（食物）

noodles,dumpling,fish,egg,chicken,meat,beef,mutton,rice,ice-cream,salt,vegetables,tomato,potato,carrot,cabbage,bread,junkfood,cake,mooncake,hamburger,sandwich,potatochips,sugar,biscuit,honey,butter,porridge,pizza,onion

12.Drinks

（饮料）

water,tea,coffee,milk,juice,greentea,blacktea,coke,cola,orange,beer（啤酒）,wine（葡萄酒）

13.（形状）

round,circle,square

14.Vehicle

（交通）

bus,train,bike,plane,car,subway,boat,ship,taxi,motorbike

15.Fruit

（水果）

apple,orange,banana,grape,strawberry,pear,watermelon

16.Weather

（天气）

sunny（fine）,rainy,cloudy,windy,snowy,hot,cold,warm,cool,wet

17.Feelings

（感觉）

happy,unhappy,sad,mad,crazy,proud,nervous,worried,uneasy,bored,interested,surprised,excited,relaxed,scared,satisfied（感到满意的）,disappointed（感到失望的）,moved,cruel,angry

18.Direction

（方向）

under,on,in,left,right,infrontof,behind,nextto,near,across,from,acrossfrom,between...and...,beside,over,north,east,south,west

19.Diseases

（疾病）

ill,toothache,stomachache,backache,headache,flu,fever,cold,cough,sorethroat,soreback

20.Subjects

（学科）

Chinese,math,English,science,history,physics,chemistry,music,art,computer,P.E.geography,Japanese,French,politics（政治）,biology（生物）

21.（餐具）

chopsticks,fork,bowl,plate,cup,knife,glass,bottle,dish,scoop,pot,napkin

22.building

（建筑）

hospital,school,postoffice,library,supermarket,cinema（movietheater）,bank,house,room,museum,park,zoo,garden,theSummerPalace,theGreatWall,playground,gym（体育馆）

23.furniture

（家庭用具）

TV,table,chair,sofa,bed,desk,radio,fridge,bookcase,clock,telephone,mobilephone,camera,tapeplayer,CDplayer,handbag,backpack

24.（乐器）

piano（pianist）,violin（violinist）,guitar,drum,erhu,（musician）

25.Rooms

（房间）

kitchen,livingroom,bathroom,bedroom,classroom,lab/laboratory,restroom,meetingroom,study（书房），musicroom

26.学习用品

pen,pencil,pencil-box,bag,schoolbag,backpack,book,textbook,notebook,dictionary,eraser,ruler,knife,pencil-sharpener（卷笔刀）

27.人称代词

I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they,me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them

28.物主代词

my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their,mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs

29.指示代词

this,that,these,those

30.反身代词

myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves

31.不定代词

some（something,somebody,someone）,any（anything,anybody,anyone）,nothing,nobody,noone,everything,everyone,everybody,all,each,both,many,much,（a）few,（a）little,either,neither,other（s）,another,none,one

32.不可数名词

water,news,money,advice,weather,milk,bread,meat,information,tea,rice,beef,medicine,air,soup,mutton,sugar,salt,honey,butter,coffee,cotton,silk,steel,

33.既可数又不可数的名词

time（C：

次数，倍数；U：

时间），work（C：

作品；U：

工作），paper（C:

报纸，试卷；U：

纸），chicken（C：

鸡；U：

鸡肉），fish（C：

鱼；U:

鱼肉），glass（C：

玻璃杯，眼镜；U：

玻璃）

34.形容词

（1）ful:

beautiful,careful,thankful,wonderful,helpful,

meaningful,hopeful,useful,colorful

（2）ous:

delicious,famous,dangero