初一英语期末复习语法填空.doc

初一英语期末复习语法填空.doc

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初一下英语期末复习练习---语法填空

班级________姓名_________

A

阅读下面短文．按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Thereareallkindsofdifferent（11）_________（museum）in.theworld.Buthaveyouevervisitedamuseumoftapwater?

Beijing'sMuseumofTapWatermaybetheonlyonein（12）___________world.Themuseumhasalotofphotos,models,maps.Fewof（13）___________（they）areinEnglish,（14）__________it'sabitdifficultforforeignvisitorstounderstand（理解）.Beijing'stapwaterhistory（15）__________（begin）in1908.Attthattime,EmpressDowagerCixi（慈禧太后）wantedtobuildthecitypipelines（管网）tohelpfightfiresinBeijing.

Atfirst,peopledidnotbelieveintapwater.Theykept（16）___________（use）wellwater（井水）becausetheythoughtthetapwater（17）___________（be）notsafe.Lateron,thegovernmentdideverything（18）___________（tell）peopleabouttapwater.（19）_________（final）,moreandmorepeoplestartedusingtapwater.

ThemuseumisoneofthemostwonderfulplacesinBeijing.Ifyouwanttotrysomethingdifferentitis（20）__________veryunusualone.

B

John10.___________（usual）getsupat6:

40inthemorning.Hedoesthemorningexercisesandthenhe11.__________（run）homeforalongshower.Hehasabigbreakfastanddriveshiscartohisoffice.Andhisworkbeginsat8:

30everymooring.Thismorning,Johngotupat5:

00.Hedidn't12.___________（do）hismorningexercisesortakehislongshower.Hehadavery13.__________（quickly）breakfast'–just14.______cupofmilk.Andhe15.__________（leave）homeat7:

30.WhywasJohninsuchahurry?

Hiscarwas

broken,16._________hehadtotakeabustowork.Hehadtowalkabouttwomilesafterhegotoffthebus.Whenhegottohisoffice,hisbosswaswaiting17._________him:

Johnlookedupat18.___________clock,andhefounditwashalfpastnine!

¨Youarelateandyoumustbefined100dollars,"saidtheboss.Johnfeltverysadbecausehetriedhisbest19.___________（get）here!

C

Doyouknowthewayof6．_________（use）wind,powertomakeelectricity?

Thereare7．_________（much）advantages（优点）ofusingwindtomakeelectricityHere8.__________（be）someofthem.First,itisverycheap9.__________（use）windtomakeelectricity.Second,itcanmakehydrogengas（氨气）.Themost-importantone-isthatitwon'tpollute10.___________environment.11.______________thewindpowercanalsobeusedagainandagain.Butlargewindfarmsmightkillbirdstoo,12.__________thebirdsalwaysflyintothewindturbine（风力涡轮机）.Scientistsare13.___________（look）forwaystostopit.

Scientistssaidthatbythemiddleofthe2lstcenturywindpowercouldprovidemorethan70%14._____________theworld'selectricity.Thewindreallyhelpsus15.___________lot.

D

Electricityisveryimportantinourdailylives.Wecanuseittodoalotofthings.Weneedittoturnonlights71.__________weuseittomake

bread.Weneeditforourcomputers.WealsouseittowatchTV.Whenwe72._________（turn）onsomething,weuseelectricity.

Doyouknowwherepeoplemakeelectricity?

Inpowerstations!

Electricityflowsthroughwirestoourhomes.73.___________fact,manythingscanletelectricitypassthrough74.___________（they）,forexample,themetal（金属）.That'swhyelectricwiresaremetal.Otherthingscan75.___________（stop）electricity.Theglassdoesthis.Therubber（橡胶）76.____________（do）thistoo.Soelectricitycan'tpassthroughthem.Electricwireshavecovers（表面）ofrubbertokeeptheelectricityfrom77.____________（leave）thewires.

Lighting（闪电）is78.____________（nature）electricity.Itstartsinacloud.Itcangotoanothercloudortotheground.Youmustbecareful79.___________electricityissodangerous.Nevertouchwireson80._____________ground.Andwhenthereisastorm,youshouldcomeinside.

E

TuesdaywasasaddayforGloria.Shewasgoingtoleave（66）___________（she）houseandfriendstomovetoanewhomeinthecity.

"Dowe（67）___________（real）havetogo,Mom?

"askedGloriasadly.

"Oh,Gloria!

I'msorrythatyou'resosad,"repliedMom."ButIthinkthatyou'lllikelivinginthecity.Lifetherewillbe（68）___________（excite）."

Gloriadidn'tfindMom'swordsverybeautiful.Glorianevermovedbefore.Shelivedinasmalltown,andshecouldn'timagine（69）___________

（live）inthecity.Shewasnervousaboutit.

Astheygottothecity,Glorialookedoutofthewindowand（70）___________（see）manytallbuildings.Shefeltexcitedaboutthem.

"Mom,Dad!

Lookatthosebuildings!

Willwelive（71）________oneofthem?

"askedGloria.

MomandDadnodded（点头）theirheadsand（72）___________smilecameontotheirfaces.Theyarrivedinfrontoftheirnewhome.

Theystopped