初中强调句精讲.doc

初中强调句精讲.doc

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英语强调句型

强调句型。

Itis/was+被强调的部分+that（who）…

如果把“Itis（was）...that”去掉，该句应该意思完整，不缺句子成分：

LiLeiwasbornintheroom.

（1）ItwasintheroomthatLiLeiwasborn.（强调地点状语）

（2）ItisLiLeiwho/thatwasbornintheroom（强调主语）

一般疑问：

WasitintheroomthatLiLeiwasborn?

IsitLiLeiwho/thatwasbornintheroom?

特殊疑问：

WherewasitthatLiLeiwasborn?

Whoisitthatwasbornintheroom?

在使用强调句型时须注意的几个问题：

（A）原句子是现在时或将来时，强调句用Itis+被强调的部分+that（who）…;若原句子是过去时，强调句用：

Itwas+被强调的部分+that（who）…

（B）即使被强调的部分是复数，It后面始终用单数形式。

ItwasTomandLucythatgaveusmuchhelp.

（C）强调人时，可用who或that,但若强调时间、地点、原因、方式时，不能用when,where,why,how只用that

（1）Itisourteacherwho/thathelpsusmakegreatprogress.

（2）ItisbybusthatIgotoschooleveryday.

（D）在强调not…until结构中的时间状语时，itis/wasnotuntil…that…

Ididn’tgotobeduntiltwelveo’clocklastnight.—Itwasnotuntiltwelveo’clocklastnightthatIwenttobed.

（E）特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以被强调。

句型为：

特殊疑问词+be+itthat+…?

Whatisitthatmadehimsoangry?

（F）强调主语时，who或that后面的谓语形式须与被强调的主语保持一致。

ItisLilywho/thatspeaksChineseverywell.

1．Itisimportantpeoplelearnteamspirit.

A.of;ofB.of;toC.for,toD.to;to

2．---Itwas___________whohelpedusoutofdanger.

---Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!

Weshouldlearnfromthem.

A.they B.them C.their D.theirs

5．ItwasbecauseIlikeyou______Ispeakoutfrankly.

A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.who

6.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincethenintheprimaryschool______Iamstudying.

A.whereB.that C.which D.there

7．ItwasbecauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam____Icametoschoollatethismorning.

A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that

8．____importanttolearnEnglishwell.

A.That’sB.It’sC.IthasD.Thathas

9．It’stime        . 

A.togotohome   B.togohome  C.goingtohome  D,goinghome

10．It’salongtimeago______Isawyoulasttime.

　A.whenB.sinceC.forD.that

11．Iwenttothezooyesterday.Itmetwohourstherebysubway.

A.spent,getting B.took,toget C.spends,toget D.takes,toget

12．isimportantforallofusEnglishloudlyinthemorning.

A.It;toreadB.That;toreadC.It;readingD.That;reading

13．Ididn’tknowitwasSundayIgottoschool.

A.becauseB.whenC.afterD.until

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