2016年中考英语语法复习练习：介词(含答案).doc

2016年中考英语语法复习练习：介词(含答案).doc

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介词复习提高

复习目标

掌握各种介词的用法

题组训练一（问题习题化）

用适当的介词填空

1.Couldyoutellmesomething_______UFOs?

Iamreallyinterestedinit.

2.Igotoschool______eighto'clock.

3.Gina'sfatheris_____fortyyearsold.

4.Icanhelpyou_____math.

5.Thepictureis______thewall.

6.Thewindowsare_______thewall.

7.Manystudentsdohomework_______pens.

8.Mybirthdayis______February,15th.

9.Children'sDayis_______June.

10.What'sthis______Japanese?

11.Pleasecomeandseeatourstore______yourself.

12.Manybooksare______thebookcase.

13.Asetofkeysis______thedrawer.

14.Mymirror（镜子）is________thedresser.

15.Myshoesare______thebed.

知识点梳理

介词是虚词，不能单独作句子成分。

介词和后面的名词构成介词短语可作定语、状语、表语、宾补。

常见介词的用法：

1.表时间的介词：

at,on,in,after,from,for,since

2.表示空间位置的介词：

over,under,below,above,between,among,across,through,past

3.表示手段方式的介词：

by,in,with,on

4.表示“除了”的介词：

besides,except,exceptfor,but

5.表示“原因”的介词：

for,because,since,as

6.在与方位介词east,west,north,south连用时：

in,on,to

题组训练二（知识网络化）

单项选择

（）1.—IjoinedtheLeague______May,2009.Whataboutyou?

—I'vebeenaLeaguemember______threeyears.

A.in;forB.on;inC.on;forD.in;since

（）2.Ifyousitinachair_____alongtime,yourbackmaybegintohurt.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

（）3.—Oh,somanypeopleinthepark!

—Nobodylikestostayathome______Sundaymorning.

A.inB.onC.at

（）4.Conniearrived______thevillage______asnowynight.

A.at;onB.at;inC.in;atD.in;on

（）5.—Peter,canyoutellmethedifferences______thefourwords?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.betweenB.amongC.for

（）6.Johnisstanding______GinaandJim.

A.atB.duringC.betweenD.in

（）7.Themoonlightgoes______thewindowandmakestheroombright.

A.acrossB.throughB.overC.in

（）8.—Yourcoatlooksverynice.What'sitmade_____?

—Cotton,anditismade______Wuhan.

A.from;inB.in;inC.on;inD.of;on

（）9.—Whenandwherewereyouborn?

—Iwasborn______October1st,1998_____Suzhou.

A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;in

（）10.WhileIwasstanding______thewindow,Isawseveralboysrunning_____thestreet.

A.at;alongB.on;atC.in;onD.to;in

（）11.—Howdoyoustudyforarest?

—_______workingwithfriends.

A.ByB.WithC.On

（）12.Igotoschool______buseverymorning.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

（）13.—HowcanIgotosupermarket,Paul?

—_______bike.It'snotfarfromhere.

A.OnB.ByC.InD.With

（）14.It'sverykind______you.Thankyouforyourhelp.

A.ofB.forC.toD.on

（）15.—Wouldyouliketogototecinema_____metonight?

—Great!

I'dloveto.

A.byB.toC.withD.for

题组训练三（与中考链接）

一、单项选择

【中考预测】

（）1._______Children'sDay,allthechildrenareveryhappy.

A.ToB.InC.OnD.At

（）2.______thebadweather,theswimmingmatchhadbeenputoff.

A.BecauseofB.ThankstoC.WiththehelpofD.Evenif

（）3.Lifeinthecountrysideisquite______thatinmoderncities.

A.thesameB.differentfromC.fullofD.filledof

（）4.__ateacher,Johnthinksthathismaindutyistohelpthestudentstobecomebetterlearners.

A.AsB.ByC.AboutD.From

（）5.—Isitpolitetospeakandlaughloudly_______?

—No,Idon'tthinkso.

A.inpublicB.atleastC.ontimeD.acrosstheworld

（）6.Thiskindofdressis______thisyear,andIreallywanttogetone.

A.indangerB.introubleC.instyleD.outofthestyle

（）7.Taiwanisabeautifulislandandit's______theeastofFujian.

A.inB.onC.toD.for

（）8.Mysonis______anicenewcoat.Ipaidtenpounds______it.

A.in;byB.in;forC.on;forD.on;for

（）9.MayIuseyourdictionaryforaminute?

Iwanttolook______aword.

A.atB.forC.onD.up

（）10._______aterriblerainynight,manyfarmers'housesweredestroyed.

A.InB.ForC.OnD.At

【中考链接】

（）11.－Aperson’slifeislikearoad_____lotsofdifficulties.

－Yes.soweneedpositiveenergy.（2015三亚）

A.byB.withC.along

（）12.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily_____thewindows.（2015杭州）

A.belowB.acrossC.against

（）13.Incoldwinter,thetemperatureinHarbinoftenremains_____zeroallday.（2015苏州）

A.aboveB.belowC.over

（）14.—Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?

—Ofcourse.Shewastallandthin_____longhair.（2015福州）

A.inB.withC.on

（）15.－WhenisLangLang’sconcert?

－It’s_____threeo’clock_____theafternoonofDecember18th.（2015安顺）

A.at;inB.at;onC.on;in

（）16.－DoyouknowaboutFlorenceNightingale?

－Yes,shewaswell-known_____anurseinEngland_____herkindnesstothesickandwoundedsoldiers.（2015克拉玛依）

A.as;asB