仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Word格式.docx

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仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Word格式.docx

4.Where'

sMaria?

Shehasgonetocuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)

5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.

6.Therewere_somanypeoplethereJhatcouldn'

tfindaproperplacetotakephotos

so---that+从句(否定句)=too---to---so---that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enoughtodosth

Heissoyoungthathecartgotoschool=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.

=Heisn'

toldenoughtogotoschool

Heissotallthathecanreachtheappleonthetree

=Heistallenoughtoreachtheappleonthetree.

7.Listen!

Theregoesthethebel听!

上课铃响了

8.sbhave/hasbeentos某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)

sbhave/hasgoneto某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)

sbhave/hasbeenins某人呆在某地

Words:

develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)——development(n)

发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;

开发

educate(v)---education(n教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流

decide(v)---decision(n)决定

feed-fed-fed喂,饲养do-did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉

learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dream梦想

tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写

takepartin+活动join+组织leisure/social/volunteeractivities业余/社会/志愿活动

beavolunteer成为一个志愿者disabledchildren'

s一所me疾儿童养育院

tellstoriestothekids给孩子们讲故事feedthedisabledchildren给残疾儿童喂饭

awonderfulexperienee—次精彩的经历learnalotfromsp从…中学至U许多

havenotime/money/chancestodost没有时间/钱/机会做某事

havenotimetotravel没有时间去旅行

writeanarticleaboutteengers/smoking/healtl写一篇关于青少年/扌由烟/健康的文章

tellsbsomethingabout告诉某人一些关于have/liveahard/happylife过着艰苦/幸福的生活haveabalaneeddiet饮食均衡describesthindetail/detailedly详细地描述某物

inthepast/atpresent/nowadays/now/inthefutur过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻,/将来spendtheirchildhood/theevening/summerholiday/spendthewholeholiday

度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假

couldn'

t/can'

taffordthechildren供不起孩子上上学childlaborers做童工

inorderto+V/sothat+clause为了

1.supporttheirfamilies养家糊口getagoodeducation受至U良好的教育

givesupporttosb/poorfamilies为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助getenoughfoodadj/adv+enough获得足够的食物

dayandnightdeveloprapidjy迅速发展withthedevelopmentof随着…的发展

Ihaveever---(cleanrooms/jumprope/chatonline/havesummerclasses/dofarmwork)

1).Haveyouevertakenpartinanysocialactivities?

/toldstoriestothekids/fed/cleanedroomsfor/cookedforthedisabledchildren?

Yes,Ihave/No,Ihavent

2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?

3)ThoughIhadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心

4)CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutChineseteenagei告诉有些有关---

5)Canyoudescribeitindetail?

尔能详细地描述一下吗?

6)Theyhadtobechildlaborers.

7)Theyworkeddayandnightandneverhadenoughfoodtoeat.

8)ourcountry/chinahasdevelopedrapidly中国发展迅速.

9)WiththedevelopmentofChina,manythingshavechanged,andchildrencangetagoodeducationnow随着中国的发展,--

10)ChinaisadevelopingcountrywhiletheUSAisadevelopedcountry

SectionCp5

keep-kept-kept保持seesbdoing/dosthcrowdin挤在

Succeed(v)---Success(n—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-widelow-talldark-brightslow-quick

seesthoneself亲眼所见/目睹

thewholecity/night/family/class整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级

poorconditions/livingconditions条件很差/生活条件

haveachaneetodosth有一个机会做某事receiveagoodeducation接受良好的教育

faraway遥远byletterandtelegram/bydoingsth通过信件和电报

keepintouchwith保持联系getin/losetouchwith取得/失去联系

akinds/sortsof种类all/differentkinds/sortsofclothes各/不同种类的衣服

makerapid/muchprogress取得迅速的进notonly---butalso---不但---而且

besuccessful/succeedindoingsth成功做某事dreamaboutdoingsth展望,梦想

sthhappentosb某人发生了某事sbhappentodosth某人凑巧/碰巧做某事

belike象reformandopening-up改革开放

livingconditions生活条件workingtools劳动工具

communicationtools通讯工具

1.ShehasseenthechangesinBeijingherse她亲眼目睹了北京的变化

2.Peoplekeptintouchwiththeirfriendsandrelativesfarawaymainlybyletterortelegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系•

3.Beijinghasmaderapidprogressandithasalreadysucceededinhostingthe2008OlympicGames.北京取得如此迅速的进步•它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.

4」thinkitisimportanttorememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuture^认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的

5.

6.WhathashappenedtoBeijing

'

sroaoteyn?

现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化

WhatwereBeijing'

sroadimliltepast?

寸去北京的道路什么样

7.WhatwillBeijing'

sroadsbetheefuture?

将来北京的道路会是什么样

SectionDp7

conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论

P7I.Thereisaverypopularorganizationforyoungpeopleinourcommunity.Ijoinedittwoyearsago.AndIhavetakenpartinmanyinterestingactivities.Whatwehavedonecannotonlyhelpothersbutalsomakeourselveshappy.

LastSunday,wewenttoanoldpeople'

shome.Afterhelpingthemdosomehousework,wesang,dancedandplayedgameswiththem.Theoldpeoplewereexcitedatourvisit.Theytoldusinterestingstoriesaboutthemselves.Weallhadagoodtime.

Afterthisvisit,myfriendandIdecidedtidomorethingstohelpthem.Nowmorethan30volunteershavejoinedourclub.Everyonethinkstheexperieneeiswonderful.

watchamovieintheopenair/inthemovietheater®

看露天电影/电影院watchTVathome

gorollerskating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing

滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山

Playhide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/tabletennis/tennis/volleyball

玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球

playthepiano/theguitar/violin/thedrums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓flykites

bepopularwith在---之间收欢迎writeacomposition写一篇作文

anexampleofanoutline—个示例提纲followtheseste遵循这些步骤

considersthcarefully仔细思考.drawup拟定,起草

checkover检查withthehelpof在----帮助下

thanksto多亏,由于thankyou/thanksfordoingsth因…而感谢你

语法:

现在完成时:

p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成

的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.

结构:

肯定句:

主语+have/has+动词的过去分词:

Nowourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly

否定句:

主语+haven'

t/hasn动词的过去分词:

Ihaven'

tseenhfmalongtime

一般疑问句:

Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词:

Haveyoueverfedthem?

Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven'

t

特殊疑问句:

疑问词+have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:

Wherehaveyoubeen?

时间状语:

already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑),

never从来不just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),

since+从句(一般过去时”过去的时间点,自从---以来,fo叶一段时间,长达

since,for划线用howlong提问

肯定句:

Ihavealreadydonemyhomework

Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?

Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven'

Ihaven'

tdonmyhomeworkyet.

whathaveyoudonefortheoldpeople?

Ihavejustcomebackfrommyhometown.

Chinahasdevelopedrapidlysincereformandopening-up.

MygrannyhaslivedinBeijingformorethanfortyyears

Ihavelivedheresince2000/since10yearsago

=Ihavelivedherefor10years

written:

(1)ThedifferentlivesofChineseteenager中国青少年的不同生活.P42c

Inthepast,childrenhadlittlefoodtoeatandfewwarmclothestowear.Mostofthemhadnochancetogotoschoolbecausetheywerepoor.Andtheyhadveryfewleisureactivities.Theyhadtoworkandhelpsupporttheirfamilies.

WiththedevelopmentofChina,allthosethingshavechanged.Nowadays,childrenhaveabalanceddietandcanweardifferentkindsofclothes.Theycanalsogetagoodeducation.what'

smortheyenjoymorekindsofleisureactivities,likedrawing,singing,playingmusicalinstrumentsandreceivingsomeothertraining.

(2)ChangesinLiMingsHometownP8

Changesinlivingconditions/workingtools/communicationtools/education

生活条件/劳动工具/通讯工具/教育的变化

LiMing'

shometownhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.Inthepast,people'

livingconditionswerepoor.Abigfamilywascrowdedinasmalllowhouse.Peopleusuallyplantedcropswiththehelpoffarmanimals.Andthechildrenstudiedinanoldschool.Sincethereformandopening-u[,hishometownhasdevelopedrapidlyandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthelivingconditions.Peopleliveintallbrightbuildings.Machineshavealreadytakentheplaceoffarmanimalsandtheworkinthefieldshasbecomemucheasier.Whafsmore,childrennowstudyinamodernschool.Thankstothegovernmenfsefforts,LiMing'

shometownisbecomingbetterandbetter.

(3)Changesinmy/ourhometown/MyreportonBeijing

我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告

过去:

房子旧,小,河:

脏,道路:

狭窄,生活条件:

艰辛,交通工具:

上班走路或骑自

行车

现在:

房子:

高楼大厦,住房宽敞,明亮,河:

清澈,道路:

环形路,生活条件:

舒服,交

通工具:

上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交

Unit1Topic2九年级上Chinahasthelargestpopulation(P9---P10)

SectionAp9

1.学习现在完成时跟just,already,yet,ever,never,beforesofar连用

2so/neither引导的倒装句3.谈论有关人口问题

一:

Adjadv

Eurrope(n)---European(adj)欧洲的probable——probably可能,大概

recentrecently近来的最近的greatgreatly巨大地,大大的

nadjadv

luckluckyluckilydifficulty——difficultdifficultly

幸运地,运气好地困难,费力

二:

keywords:

policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither

三:

phrases:

1.callsb/telephonesb/ringsbup打电话给某人

2.aboycalled/named/withthenameofKangkangismystuden一个叫做---的男孩

3.toomany+n(pl)/peopletoomuch+Un/watermuchtoo+adj/fat

太多太多十分,太,很

4.hatetogoshopping讨厌去购物hate/liketodo/doingsthshoppingcenter购物中心

5.肯定句:

so+be助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”

前者(肯定句)情况也适合后者“A如此,B也如此”

6.否定句:

neithe叶be/助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”A如此,B也如此”

7.so+主语+be/助v+/情态v“的确如此”

对前面所说的情况进行肯定:

“A如此,A的确如此”

8.so+adj+a/an+n单)=such+a/an+adj+n单)

sobeautfulacountry=suchabeautifulcountry如此美丽的国家

so+形+that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---

9.inthosedays那时候atthattime在那时

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